《牡丹亭》结局探微

《牡丹亭》的结局,一般都认为是大团圆结局,然而杜宝始终不认可杜、柳二人的自由婚姻,故《牡丹亭》并非传统意义上的大团圆结局。如此安排,让《牡丹亭》中的现实世界与浪漫世界的冲突和碰撞展现在观众、读者面前,使其具有更加深刻、丰富饱满的社会现实意义。     

关于二手房贷款风险控制的对策研究

城市土地资源的稀缺性使得成熟地段的新房交易数量急剧减少,二手房的交易量稳步攀升,二手房贷款逐渐升温。但我国二手房贷款市场存在的问题还很多,深入地分析和探索这些问题,寻找解决的办法和对策,对于稳定二手房交易有着十分重要的意义。     

Community implementation outcomes of Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up

Bringing evidence-based treatments to community practice is a critical challenge for the field. When implemented in the community, evidence-based treatments often fail to provide the benefits shown in laboratory settings. Therefore, when evidence-based treatments are transported to the community, it is essential to investigate implementation process and outcomes. The present study assessed whether Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC), an intervention for high-risk parents that has been shown to be efficacious in randomized clinical trials (RCTs), changed parent behavior in a community-based setting. This study examined data collected from 78 cases by 9 parent coaches in a diverse community setting in Hawaii, and compared data to benchmarks from RCTs. Parent coach fidelity was coded from intervention session video clips, and was also compared with benchmarks. Caregivers participating in ABC were primarily birth parents, and most were referred through Child Protective Services involvement or for reasons of harsh parenting or neglect. Parental behavior was assessed before and after intervention using a semi-structured play task. Increases in parental following the lead and delight, and decreases in parental intrusiveness, were observed; these changes were comparable to effect sizes observed in RCTs. Intent to treat analyses were conducted using behavioral data from videotaped sessions, and suggested that ABC also improved following the lead in parents who subsequently dropped out of treatment. These results support the viability of ABC for enhancing parenting behavior among parents at high risk for maltreatment, and demonstrate that parent coaches in community agencies can successfully implement ABC.     

粤西洪拳文化特点及其发展现状的社会学分析

粤西洪拳是粤西人民几百年来一直流传的优秀文化遗产，长期以来在简单朴素的粤西农耕社会中起 到防身、健身、娱乐、教育和承传文化的作用，同时为当地养出一批批优秀武术人才和时代英雄。但随着 社会文化的不断发展和西方体育文化的冲击，粤西洪拳与其它中国传统文化一样呈现衰落趋势。文章运用 文献法、访谈法和问卷法对粤西地区洪拳的流源、特点、发展历史、洪拳与舞狮文化的关系及发展现状进 行研究，探讨粤西洪拳的文化特点，并从社会学角度对其发展现状进行分析，通过分析粤西洪拳文化变迁 的原因，提醒人们尤其是相关部门对传统文化保护的意识和醒觉。     

纪录片《话说长江》和《再说长江》创作理念与风格之比较

《话说长江》和《再说长江》是两部以长江为题材的电视纪录片,创作者站在时代的高度用镜头对现代中国进行审美观照与深情抒写,具有鲜明的时代特点,体现了不同时期的不同的创作理念和文化个性。     

乔伊斯短篇小说《姐妹》的功能文体学分析

《姐妹》是乔伊斯小说的开篇之作,国内外文学评论多从主题研究和叙述特色来分析此小说,其实从功能文体学的角度来分析《姐妹》的文体特色,则能发现《姐妹》语言的选择与主题思想的体现十分紧密的契合在一起,这对深化理解小说的瘫痪主题以及对乔伊斯作品的深层次地理解具有重要意义。     

4-16世纪中国史家对于社会结构与历史演进的理解

历史认识中人本思想提升的一个理论结果,是史学家、思想家对于包括社会结构与历史演进等理论的思考获得深入。古代中国史学家、思想家对于社会结构与历史演进的理论思考,与早熟、发达的国家制度有关,与古代中国特有的史官制度及其文化形态、史学文化传统也有密切的关系。从公元4世纪到16世纪这1000多年观念的发展来看,史家对于社会结构的认识,大致延续了《史记》、《汉书》的传统,体现了大体一致的对社会结构的认识,即呈天、地、人、政治、经济、刑法、军事、政治制度、选官制度、文化的结构顺序。随着社会的发展,中国的史学家、思想家对于社会结构及其历史演进的理解亦不断深化,尤其是对社会经济及其历史意义的认识更是日益丰富。     

The debate over the National Curriculum for history in England and Wales, 198990: the role of the press

The construction of a history curriculum for England and for Wales under the terms of the 1988 Education Reform Act occasioned more debate in the media than any other subject in the National Curriculum. The links between the content of a history syllabus and perceptions within both nations of the part this plays in moulding national spirit made this inevitable. The disparity of view between the two groups charged with devising the syllabus and the government, particularly the Prime Minister, heightened the tension. This article explores the way in which consequent political, professional and public discussion was covered in the whole range of national newspapers. It is argued that the failure of the London press to comprehend the situation in Wales reduced significantly its appreciation of the processes involved in the making of the history curriculum.     

对“训练周期”理论的重新审视

马特维耶夫的“训练周期”理论应属于训练的指导思想，而不是具体的训练方案。竞技状态和训练安排出现的周期性，是科学的规律，训练中必须遵循。但“训练周期”理论不能作为具体的训练安排，由于运动训练受许多因素的制约，其任何一种因素发生变化，必然导致整个训练过程实施周期发生改变。因此，必须依据训练的实际变化适时对训练周期进行适当的调节，同时，周期的划分和具体的训练方法应该依项目特点等情况来安排。     

高校共青团“三下乡”社会实践创新思考

“三下乡”社会实践是大学生了解农村、了解社会的一个重要途径。高校共青团作为“三下乡”社会实践的组织者，其组织的效果直接影响活动开展的整体效果。通过对当前“三下乡”社会实践存在的突出问题，探讨高校共青团在深入开展该活动时的新思考并取得的实效。