福州市初中生课改前后身体素质比较研究

对福州市2000年和2009年城市13-15岁男、女生身体素质进行了比较分析,结果表明:在课程改革之后,除城市初中女生力量素质与2000年基本持平外,速度、耐力、柔韧性、下肢爆发力和男生力来量素质指标均上升.对此,分析了形成这种趋势的原因主要有:教师吸收了全新的课程意识,体育课程结构更加合理,教师更加重视健康教育知识的...     

福建高中学生体质状况的对比之研究

在新"体育与健康课程标准"的全面实施下,通过对闽南、闽北学校学生对体育课、体育锻炼的兴趣和爱好及学生体质状况的对比分析,了解和掌握闽南、闽北学校体育课改和创新教育的现状,从而揭示闽南、闽北学校体育的差异.科学评价新"体育与健康课程标准"的实施情况,从而为相关学校和其他未实施课改的学校提供理论依据;为政府及相关部门的工作...     

黑龙江省小学体操教学现状调查研究

体操是体育教学内容的重要组成部分,在小学体育教学中占有很大比重。文章采用文献资料法、调查法、数理统计法,对黑龙江省70所小学体操教学现状进行调查分析,找出存在的问题,提出改善黑龙江省小学体操教学现状的合理化建议,以期为黑龙江省小学体操教学的发展提供参考。     

哈尔滨市重点高中阳光体育运动实施状况研究

体育运动是学校体育的重要组成部分,是校园精神文明的重要体现,也是阳光体育运动开展优劣的集中体现。最近二十年,中国青少年的体质在持续下降,严重影响着青少年的健康。文章采用文献资料、问卷调查等研究方法对哈尔滨市区内的18所重点高中阳光体育运动实施状况进行调查和分析,旨在为今后哈尔滨阳光体育运动的更好开展提供一定的理论依据。结果表明：大多数重点高中能保证学生每天进行1h的体育锻炼;多数学校的体育设施较为完备。但学生的体质健康达标情况有待进一步提高;少数学校存在设施不足等问题。为此,提出阳光体育运动要与体育课教学相结合;体育教师要重视学生个体差异;综合利用场地器材等建议。     

开展高等学校科研经费审计的研究

高等学校科研经费是高校开展科研工作的重要物质基础,是高等预算收入的主要来源之一。本文对高等学校在预算执行过程中存在的问题进行了具体分析,阐述了高等学校研究经费审计的主要内容,最后就如何开展高等学校科研经费审计提出了建议。     

高校党校干部教育培训工作的实践与探索研究

高校党校作为轮训和培训高校党员领导干部、党员、入党积极分子,培养党的理论队伍学习、研究、宣传党的基本理论的重要阵地和党性锻炼的熔炉,有利于确保高校的社会主义办学方向。面对干部的自主选学和培训渠道的多元化,高校党校干部教育培训工作面临着竞争和改革的压力。     

从建构主义理论看中学英语多媒体网络教学实践

英语课程改革要求中学英语教学充分利用信息技术和网络教学。文章首先阐述了多媒体教学的来源和原则,然后详细论述了建构主义对中学英语阅读多媒体网络教学的影响,并提出了一些切实可行的操作方法。     

新媒介时代多伦多传播学派的传承和发展——兼评德克霍夫的媒介思想

本文试图通过管窥多伦多传播学派的第三代代表人物德克霍夫的媒介史观,特别是网络观,将其与麦克卢汉的媒介思想进行比较,以此阐释其对麦克卢汉的媒介理论的传承和发展。     

The changing role of school/media resource libraries in secondary schools in Singapore and the need to implement mandatory standards, 1946–2010: Issues, challenges and opportunities

The aim of this paper is to study the development and evolution of secondary school libraries into Media Resource Libraries (MRLs) in Singapore after the Second World War and the rationale to have mandatory school library standards. It is an historical survey analysing published data about the linkages of libraries and librarianship, school library standards, education and school reforms in Singapore. It analyses historical and current documents on the roles played by stakeholders like the Library Association of Singapore (LAS) and the Ministry of Education (MOE) in the introduction and development of school library standards. The need for school libraries standards was first discussed when the Malayan Library Group (MLG) organised the first course on librarianship for school teachers in 1955, but, with no follow through. The need for school libraries standards was also mentioned by the LAS in 1962 in a memorandum to the Commission of Enquiry into Education to train teacher librarians and adopt school library standards. However, this was left out in the final report of the Commission published in 1964. The need for school library standards was discussed in a school library seminar for 150 teacher librarians in 1970. The first Recommended Minimum Standards for Secondary School Libraries was published two years later by the Standing Committee on Libraries set up by the MOE, but it was not mandatory for schools to adopt the standards. In 1997 the MOE launched its “Thinking School Learning Nation” vision to teach thinking skills. Students were expected to do multidisciplinary project work and be independent users of information. The MOE began to convert school libraries into Media Resource Libraries (MRLs) with print and non-print materials. However, a survey conducted in 2001 on the roles and competencies of 112 Library Coordinators (LCs) or teacher librarians revealed that they lack the skills and knowledge to manage MRLs effectively. This is because subsequent school library standards published in 1983 and 2002 did not require trained and full-time teacher librarians to manage the MRLs. Furthermore, it is essential for the standards to be periodically updated with regards to professional staff, collection development, facilities, Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure and school library programs. Otherwise, MRLs risk being “hollow shells still considered on the periphery of core educational requirements, and are run by teachers not professionally prepared to do the work” (Hart, 2001, p. 25). The national standards published in the United States from 1918 to 2008 are well researched and provide substantive guidelines to develop school libraries. Therefore, it is essential for the MOE to formulate MRL standards by doing comparative studies of school library standards in other countries. These standards have to be mandatory and fully adopted by the schools. It provides opportunities for stakeholders like the LAS, National Library Board (NLB), the National Institute of Education (NIE), and the Singapore Teachers’ Union, to collaborate in the formulation of these standards and take collective ownership to implement them.     

福州市智力障碍学校体育教学影响因素与对策分析

体育作为特殊学校的一门课程,其教学的效果和质量对于智障学生的身心康复、社会适应能力提高有不可替代的作用。通过文献资料法、调查法、数理统计法对福州市智力障碍学校体育教学的影响因素进行了解与分析,发现体育教学的实施受到教学对象、教师、教材、场地器材以及领导重视程度等因素的影响。在此基础上对智力障碍学校体育的发展和改革提出重视师资队伍建设、改善场地设施、建立多校合作平台以及开发校本课程等发展策略。