"文采派"之于汤显祖辨疑

人们通常称汤显祖为"文采派",认为"临川派"等于"文采派".本文拟从"文采"本义、汤显祖的戏曲主张与剧作精髓以及前人评论三方面入手指出这种认识的错误与源由,并提出"情采派"的称谓.     

Interrogating the Key Policy Factors Behind South Korea’s Archery Success

Abstract

This paper aims to interrogate the key policy factors behind South Korea’s archery success. Based on our review on the history of Korean archery, two additional key elements in terms of organization and administration were also included to form the analytical framework of this research, aside from Green and Houlihan’s four key policy elements. Our analytical framework is thus comprised of two background elements for elite sport development – the organizational structure and administration, and four areas of elite sport policy. According to our analytical framework, this paper highlights four key policy dimensions that have influenced South Korea’s archery success, as follows: (i) establishment of the Korean Archery Association (KAA) and the involvement of business elites; (ii) emergence of potential full-time archers by the identification of, and the support for, young talented athletes; (iii) developments in sport science, coaching, and facilities/equipment; and (iv) the provision of more systematic competition opportunities for elite-level archers. In summary, the success of Korean archers might be closely linked to the result of the KAA’s staunch strategy and policy initiatives encouraged by the government for international sporting success and the way in which the organization has paid more salient attention to the policy commitments as noted above.     

Trajectories towards failure: considerations regarding post-16 transitions within the UK Sport-Education sector

This paper offers insights into the increasing dichotomy that exists between official forms of opportunity and access and the actual ‘lived experience’ of young peoples' trajectories towards careers in the UK's market-orientated Sport-Fitness and Physical Education employment sectors. It does so by drawing on data generated by an 18-month ethnographic study to provide a case study of two students who chose to make the transition from a Foundation Degree in Sport Coaching (FdSc) onto a ‘Top Up’ Bachelor of Science (BSc) Sports Science and Coaching qualification. The paper illustrates their experiences of this transition in relation to the following phases of their trajectory (1) facilitators of transition (2) managing expectations (3) transformation and (4) isolation. The findings highlight how, for some individuals, current transitions facilitate a critical distance between individual dispositions towards education and the positions and practices of higher education. We suggest that education and employers must further listen to the voices and experiences of students that transcend the rhetorics of official policy discourse to facilitate a process in which the conditions of transition may begin to be reimagined.     

论学习小组在导学群中的地位及作用

学习小组是远程开放教育中一种重要教学组织形式,也是山西广播电视大学导学群"六位一体"运行机制中的一个重要组成部分。学习小组以多种方式开展活动,并要对学习小组的学习成果进行评价。     

BIRGing,CORFing, and Twitter Activity Following a Political Referendum: Examining Social Media Activity Concerning the 2014 Scottish Independence Vote

A sizable body of research has examined BIRG, or Basking in Reflected Glory, as the psychological process of associating with the successes of others. A sample of 253,188 tweets related to the 2014 Scottish Independence Referendum were collected leading up to and following the vote. Results support BIRG processes on the part of anti-independence tweeters, and Cutting Off Reflected Failure (CORF) responses by those favoring independence. Evidence does not support the notion that CORF was attenuated by high involvement.     

论宋金诗歌间的关系

金诗和宋诗的关系呈一种流动变化：金初期“借才异代”,以宋诗歌为根基;金中期,“国朝文派”崛起,金诗初具清劲有骨面目;金后期,诗坛主流,借宗唐以变宋;金亡前后,作为金诗顶峰的元好问又熔铸百家而自成一体。     

我国消费类期刊转型模式研究

消费类期刊作为我国期刊市场中最具商业价值的类别,其数字化转型具有十分重要的意义。本文梳理总结我国消费类期刊四种有代表性的转型模式,即以资本战略为主导的跨界整合模式、以文化传媒为主导的产业延伸模式、以垂直社区为主导的电商传媒模式和以终端市场为主导的移动平台模式。通过对这四种模式的深入分析与研究,旨在对期刊行业的转型提供参考与借鉴。     

从纸质出版到数据库建设：出版业转型路径探究--以“自然灾害?旱灾（2001-2010年）数据库”建设为例

首先从历史角度考察纸质出版,认为就具体形态而言是以纸为媒介“镌著于版”“印行于世”的行为,其本质是“信息生产与传播”行为。其次指出互联网时代,纸质出版的价值犹在,但基于数据的生产与传播为大势所趋：数据库是面向特定主题,集成的、相对稳定的、具有统一格式的、能反映历史变化的数据集合,数据库建设是将“孤立、静态和碎片化”的文本数据转化为“关联、动态和整体性”的结构化数据工程。最后,以自然灾害类突发事件中的旱灾数据库建设为例,探讨数据库建设的意义,介绍数据库建设的基本步骤,以期为出版业的转型提供新思路。     

导学群服务体系中师生关系的特殊性

在开放教育中发挥着重要作用的导学群服务体系中的师生关系,实质上是以网络、多媒体为中介的互助自主的导和学的关系。这种对传统教育师生关系的超越就构成了导学群中师生关系的特殊性。深入研究这种特殊性,对促进导学群服务体系更好地服务于开放教育有着重要意义。     

公民道德建设与儒家伦理资源的当代转换

“公民”是指组织社会、缔造国家的共同体成员个体，公民道德是指以权利为基本内容、以普遍利益为本质规定、以人人平等为价值原理的公民政治道德。当代公民道德建设需要种各种思想资源，儒家伦理作为其重要思想资源，它要成为当代公民道德的构成内容而发挥其应有的作用，必须根据当代公民道德的伦理理想、价值原理、生存原则而予以过滤、筛选和转换。