信托模式--我国MBO发展的现实选择

当前，我国国有企业在转换经营机制、完善法人治理结构、提高资产运营效率等方面进行了有益的尝试，具有中国特色的MBO也取得了一定的实践经验。但是，由于我国法律环境不完善，而国企改革的问题又是一个复杂的机制问题和社会问题，MBO实践中面临着管理层收购的收购主体、融资方式等方面的法律障碍问题。信托制度的介入在一定程度上可以有效规避相关法律制度的约束，为这些问题的解决提供思路和可行的方法。从这点出发，本文作者认为：在我国现有的法律制度背景下，信托模式是我国MBO发展的现实选择。     

基于P2P的网格信任机制探讨

在分别对P2P信任机制和网格信任机制进行分析的基础上,提出了基于P2P的网格信任机制,并针对基于P2P的网格信任模型、自治域间自动信任协商机制、自治域内模糊信任机制等三部分进行了初步的研究,为下一步相关模型的确定及原型系统的研究奠定了良好的基础。     

The applications of social commerce constructs

Social commerce has evolved quickly in practice and gained attention in the IS discipline. However, trust has remained a vital component and is dominantly worth investigating. The purpose of this study, therefore, is to examine the roles of social commerce constructs and social support constructs (i.e., emotional support and informational support) in establishing trust on online community platforms. The study will apply the theoretical foundation of social commerce constructs proposed by Hajli. In order to provide a detailed understanding of the proposed model, a quantitative study involving a survey data gathered from online communities in Malaysia, including Facebook, Trip Advisor and LinkedIn was conducted. The data was analyzed and hypotheses were tested with structural equation modeling (SEM). Our results shed some lights on social commerce literature. The findings show that there are significant effect of social commerce constructs on social support, namely the emotional and informational support, and in turn, on trust- building.     

Blockchain technology and enterprise operational capabilities: An empirical test

As a new type of disruptive internet technology, blockchain technology is widely used as a technical support for enterprises to improve production processes and reduce costs. This paper reveals that existing research has only focused on the business process modelling and technology design process of a blockchain-based solution and has neglected analysis of the relationship between blockchain technology and enterprise operational capabilities based on actual data. Hence, this paper collects 50 listed blockchain technology enterprises in China and quantitatively analyses them. The results show that the expansion of the enterprise asset scale is a significant driving factor for implementing blockchain technology. In addition, this paper proves that implementation of blockchain technology has a positive impact on improving asset turnover rate and reducing sales expense rate. Based on the results of theoretical and empirical analysis, this paper provides some constructive suggestions for constructing blockchain projects in the future.     

Trust and transformational government: A proposed framework for research

This paper examines the concepts of trust and transformational government, both of which have been the subject of increasing attention in recent times. It explores what trust and transformation mean, or could mean, for government, governance and public administration and whether transformational government is just a feel-good phrase or a genuinely new departure. As part of this, the question of what precisely is being, or could be, transformed is examined. The results of this examination suggest that the expectation that technology-enabled change has the ability to increase citizen trust, thereby transforming government may be too high, but that more research is needed. A framework for such research is proposed.     

Using IT to engender trust in government-to-business relationships: The Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) as an example

This article analyzes how to use IT to deploy trust-based regulation in the government-to-business (G2B) relationship, with the Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) certification in the Netherlands between the Tax and Customs administrations and the businesses as a case study. Specifically, based on the theory of institutional economics, the article discusses how to implement the AEO by utilizing the modern ICT, at lower transaction costs, in the meanwhile enhancing the trust and reputation between the government and businesses. We illustrate the benefits of trust-based regulation by presenting a qualitative comparison of the transaction costs under the two different types of regulations (control-based vs. trust-based). Further, with the AEO case study, we emphasize on the role of IT in facilitating this trust-based regulation design, in following three perspectives: competence trust signaling, competence trust screening, and goodwill trust enhancing. The article concludes with policy recommendations on how to further improve trust-based regulations (in our case, the AEO certification) by enhancing the reputation effect of the regulation in four aspects, which are influenced by the popularity, reliability, effectives and international recognition of the policy. Governments should strongly promote AEO certification in order to exploit the network externalities and make it a worldwide standard.     

如何构建和谐的师生关系

构建和谐的师生关系，教师首先应当做到的是热爱学生，热爱学生就要尊重学生、信任学生、平等对待学生，重赏识教育，多鼓励、少批评，而且要经常换位思考，用尊重、平等、爱护的情感去感染学生，建立良好的师生关系，使学生“亲其师，信其道”。     

Mathematics professional development for elementary teachers: Building trust within a school-based mathematics education community

Despite increased attention in professional development to building communities of teachers, few studies have investigated the development of trust in these communities. This paper presents issues related to trust in a professional development project at an elementary school. The project aimed for school-based elementary teachers and university-based mathematics educators to work together to improve mathematics instruction at the school by developing a mathematics education community of learners, where learners were conceived of as both the teachers and the mathematics educators. This paper addresses the following question: What factors in the project supported the development of trust among mathematics educators and teachers as the community was formed? More specifically, the paper is about one aspect of trust, namely, building school-based elementary teachers’ trust in the university-based mathematics educators. We point to three factors that helped the development of trust and we use care theory to further understand and discuss these factors in the context of in-service teacher education initiatives.     

论冰心的《吉檀迦利》翻译

冰心翻译的《吉檀迦利》是一个时期的译作经典,本文运用当代欧洲文化译论分析冰心的操纵翻译行为的策略考察冰心的泰戈尔诗译,关注翻译与创作之间的动态关系。论述翻译实践的种种成就,冰心翻译与创作。译诗语言等,翻译理论和实践方面事实。     

我国管理层收购主体论

源起于西方国家的管理层收购(MBO)对于优化公司的股权结构,激励管理层,提高企业核心竞争力,具有重要的作用。由于MBO是舶来品,其在我国的实施面临着诸多法律风险和障碍。本文着重从MBO的主体方面入手,论述了我国在实施管理层收购过程中的法律障碍,提出管理层收购应用于我国国企改革的法律对策,以使MBO本土化更加可行。