中小学生寒暑假体育活动现状的研究

积极开展中小学生假期体育活动，对减轻学生负担具有十分重要意义。以武汉市为例，对8个区的中小学生在假期参加体育活动的内容、时间、参加形式、目的、消费情况、影响因素进行了调查，并提出了对策和建议。     

小学生整体自尊、身体自我概念及身体等级评定关系的实验研究

以380名7～13岁的小学生(男生=213,女生=167)为研究对象,利用身体自我描述问卷(PSDQ)来检验小学生整体自尊、身体自我概念及身体等级评定的关系.结果表明,较高的整体身体自我概念与较高的整体自尊相联系;小学生身体等级评定的现实--理想差异在解释其整体身体自我概念与整体自尊上并没有明显有效的预测能力;在整体身体自我概念特别是运动能力、力量及耐力分量表上的得分男生明显高于女生.     

影响中小学生体质健康的不良因素及对策研究

运用文献资料调研、逻辑分析、经验总结等方法,全面梳理了影响中小学生体质健康的外部环境中的各种不良因素,讨论并分析了这些不良因素对中小学生体质健康的危害,进而从大健康教育的视角,提出了一体化对策,为学生健康教育干预提供新的思路和教育策略.     

城乡中小学生学习动机差异的比较研究

对西北地区1544名城乡中小学生的学习动机和归因进行问卷测量研究的结果表明:由附属性动机→威信性动机→认知性动机→成就性动机的渐增变化是城乡中小学生学习动机发展的基本趋势,成就性动机是支配其学习的优势动机;学习动机总强度表现为城市小学生高于农村小学生、农村中学生高于城市中学生;四类动机和归因的所含因素在城乡、年级、性别之间有一定差异;成就性、认知性、威信性动机和内归因对提高学业成绩有极大促进作用。基础教育课程改革应关注学习动力问题,加强对农村小学生、城市中学生和中高年级学生学习动机的教育培养。     

Information and Communication Technologies Usage by Students in an Israeli High School: Equity, Gender, and Inside/Outside School Learning Issues

This study describes and analyses a survey that was conducted with 384 students from grades 7–12 in a typical urban High School in Israel. The students reported on the extent and characteristics of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) usage within and beyond school time and location. Its focus is on (a) equity issues regarding the extent, purposes and scope of ICT usage and students self perception in ICT proficiency; (b) gender and age differences in ICT use; and (c) relationship between inside/outside school learning processes. The findings show that 10% of the students are non-users of ICT, two thirds are common-users and only 25% are skilled users. About half of the students use the Internet to some extent. Major Gender differences were found: in general, more boys used ICT more extensively than girls did. Differences among age groups were found mainly with respect to the use of complex applications, but not regarding Internet usage. These results are discussed in the light of the three focal issues: equity, gender, and integration of learning processes taking place within and outside school.     

学生自选试卷评价研究

学生自选等级评价可以增强学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的学习能力,对减轻学生心理负担和课业负担,尤其是对学习困难的学生效果尤为明显。     

The rise and fall of comparative education in teacher training; should it rise again as comparative pedagogy?

It is argued in this paper that comparative pedagogy has a useful and relevant role to play in initial teacher training in England. The paper illustrates the national decline in the provision of a comparative dimension in both the study of education and in teacher training with a historical review of curricula in institutes in the Bristol area. Reasons for the decline are explored. Arguments are put forward to support the inclusion of comparative pedagogy in initial teacher training. It is held that comparative pedagogy is relevant to teachers whose careers may take them into pluricultural classrooms or across national boundaries, as well as teachers whose careers may be limited to monocultural classrooms. An empirical study is included, which explores the positive impact of comparative pedagogy on a small group of postgraduate primary English teacher trainees with a specialism in French. Their experience suggests that comparative pedagogy can give all trainee teachers a deeper understanding of pedagogy in general.     

Education of Teachers in the Field of Teaching Natural Science Is Lagging behind the Requirements of the Inclusion of Pupils with Special Needs

ABSTRACT

In this theoretical study, we combined two approaches regarding the education of teachers in the field of teaching pupils with special needs with focus on teaching natural science topics, in Slovenia and in the Part of Northern Cyprus, respectively. We analysed syllabuses for different study programmes for teachers in primary schools in selected faculties in Slovenia. We focused on the specific content in those subjects, which are developing competences of students to be able to teach natural science topics, in particular physics topics, in primary schools in the adequate way, so the pupils with special needs can achieve the same goals as the other pupils. In addition, we included some accents regarding the children with special needs from approach to this topic at Near East University. We find out that the integrated content in the study programmes for the requirements of the inclusion of pupils with special needs in primary school is not sufficient or the inclusion in primary schools is planned too broad, if we take into account the current state of knowledge of the students in this specific field.     

小学生双耳分听双字词的实验研究

本实验用双耳分听法研究了小学生听写汉字词的情况。结果发现：小学生表现出一定程度的右耳－－左脑优势；2．实验没有发现右耳－－左脑优势与小学生年龄的关系；3．实验也没有发现上述右耳－－左脑优势与小学生不同性别的关系。     

父辈社会分层对子代教育期望的影响研究——以藏族小学生及家长为例

藏族地区父辈社会分层对子代教育期望有着深刻影响。采用问卷法和统计法等对藏族地区小学生的家庭结构、父母学历、父母职业、户籍所在地、语言文化、教育投入等因素进行研究。发现：父母学历及职业、语言文化及家庭结构等各因素对小学生教育期望影响显著,基于此分析,提出合理建议。