Being bullied at school as a child,worse health as an adult? Evidence from China

This paper examines the long-run relationship between school bullying exposure and later adult health using a nationally representative household survey data from China. Our results show that victims are more likely to have low self-reported health, chronic diseases, physical functional limitations, and mental health problems even after several decades. The negative health consequences are more concentrated on the disadvantaged who come from low-income households or lack family support. The main findings are also consistent with qualitative evidence of our online survey.     

Impact of sports participation on mortality rates among Brazilian adults

Objective: To analyze the possible dose-response association between components of sports participation (intensity, volume and previous engagement) and 4-year mortality rates among Brazilian adults.

Methods: 679 males and females (mean age among men = 66.7 ± 9.3 years old and mean age among women = 64.8 ± 8.9 years old) composed the study sample. Sports participation was assessed using Baecke’s questionnaire, which considers intensity, duration and previous engagement. Medical records were used to identify the cause of the death. Cox regression analysis was performed to determine the independent associations of exercise components and mortality.

Results: Participants that reported exercising at moderate-vigorous intensity (Moderate/vigorous: 4.1% versus None/light: 10.3% [p-value = 0.012]; HR = 0.42 [0.1 to 0.94)] and for more than four months (≥4 months: 5.3% versus <4 months: 10.2% [p-value = 0.038]; HR = 0.47 [0.24 to 0.94]) had lower mortality risk. The percentage of survival according to all-cause mortality was significantly higher for participants engaged in sports at moderate-vigorous intensity (p-value = 0.014), as well as for those engaged in sports for periods superior than four months (p-value = 0.036).

Conclusion: We found higher percentage of survival among adults engaged in sports at moderate-vigorous intensity and with at least four months of previous engagement.     

创造良好育人环境,关注90后大学生心理健康

大学生心理健康是政府关心、学校担心、家长揪心的一个非常重要的问题。现在刚入学的大学生绝大部分是90后,由于他们生活、成长的家庭、社会、教育环境不同,与以往大学生存在一些差异,必须引起我们教育工作者的重视和思考。     

藏借阅合一服务与公共图书馆管理

图书馆藏借阅合一服务是借阅分别服务的发展.文章对公共图书馆藏借阅合-服务中面临的书刊排架标准、书刊报废规范、人员编制管理规范等问题进行探讨,希望能引起各方重视.     

由量化管理的局限性反思公安院校科研量化

量化管理的唯科学论显现了量化管理在科研评价方面的局限性，但几年来公安院校依然以科研量化作为科研评价的主要方式，致使科研管理问题频出，本应严谨务实的学术研究出现了投机取巧、急功近利的不正常现象，量化标准取代了学术的实际价值，这些看似严谨的量化标准成了少数人获取名利的阶石。针对这些现象，有必要分析问题的根源，挖掘问题的症结，引导人们在实践中找出解决问题的方法与策略。     

宣城市30万Nm／d液化天然气项目设计简介

文章简单介绍宣城市30万Nm／d液化天然气项目的设计，并对设计中难以把握或容易出错的地方做了重点说明。     

物流系统对环境扰动的机理及相互间的影响探析

作为一项系统工程，物流系统对环境的扰动主要体现在包装、运输、储存保管、装卸搬运、流通加工、配送以及物流信息等方面。扰动的关键原因在于现实中粗放的物流模式、不合理的物流规划、物流标准化的缺乏等因素的影响。现实生活中，环境系统及其环境问题也有可能通过经济系统和法律体系等途径来制约和影响着物流系统的有序运作。     

构筑一流的共享平台

通过国内著名高校利用“211”、“985”工程专项资金重点建设学校基础研究共享平台,从而迅速提高学校基础研究综合实力的事实,说明共享平台建设的重要性和必要性。该校共享平台有高水平的技术队伍和科学有效的管理机制,有学校的支持,必将构筑出国内一流的共享平台。     

从《木兰诗》看木兰形象的文化内涵

《木兰诗》是南北朝时期的代表作,它将木兰这个女子形象置于战争的环境中,置于个人、家庭和国家利益的矛盾交织中来展现其性格以及这种性格所包含的文化内涵。北魏的战争环境所导致的经济破坏、人口男女比例失调是《木兰诗》产生的社会背景;北方诸民族的尚武粗犷的民风民俗是《木兰诗》产生的文化环境;"木兰无长兄的实际情况导致了木兰具体的出征行为。然而,当时的人们并没有认识到木兰形象所可能包含的新的人生价值观,最终将其纳入了中国传统文化的行为规范之中。