试析Open Access对大学图书馆的影响

主要介绍作为学术资源开放传播新模式的开放获取运动内容，并针对大学图书馆的资源采购、馆藏建设、服务以及角色定位，讨论开放获取运动对大学图书馆的影响。     

用powerpoint制作文检课多媒体教学课件的尝试与体会

多媒体教学现在越来越成为一种趋势，它代表了现代教育技术的特征，不仅是教学手段现代化的一种体现，而且是教学改革的重要环节与突破口。本文介绍了作者用powerpoint开发制作文检课多媒体教学课件实践中的一些体会，并总结了课件对传统教学的几点改进。     

新的理念将敲开高校图书馆的大门--高校图书馆向社会开放再思考

文章对我国高校图书馆向社会开放20余年来的历史作了客观的评价，肯定了成绩，分析了存在的主要问题．提出了网络时代高校图书馆向社会开放新的思考。     

开放寺院藏书弘扬佛教文化

文章肯定了佛教文化在中国文化史上的地位和贡献，论述寺院藏书与佛教文化的关系和作用。主张当今寺院藏经应向社会开放，弘扬佛教文化，为建设有中国特色的社会主义 服务。     

基于粗糙集加权的文本分类方法研究

文本自动分类是当前智能信息处理中一类重要的研究课题。本文分析了基于统计理论的文本分类的基本特点,提出采用可变精度粗糙集模型中的分类质量构造新的特征词权重计算公式。这种新的加权方法,相对于广泛使用的逆文本频率加权方法,大大改进了文本样本在整个空间中的分布,使得类内距离减少,类间距离增大,在理论上将提高样本的可分性。最后利用支持向量机和K近邻两种分类器,验证了这种新的加权方法对分类效果确实有所提高。     

专题：科技信息的开发获取（一）[张晓林编委组织]

科技信息的开放获取已成为影响学术信息交流与科学发展的重大问题，深刻地影响到科技政策、科技支撑环境发展战略和科技信息服务模式。一大批科学家、科研机构和许多国家的科学管理与科研资助机构，都积极地推动科技信息的开放获取。他们或者制定开放获取政策、要求或鼓励科研人员提供科研成果的开放获取，或者支持开放出版期刊，或者建立机构开放存储库、支持本机构科研成果开放获取。通过这一系列的措施，科学界希望能够促进科研成果不受限制地广泛传播和自由获取、以及促进科研成果通过公共机制长期可靠保存和利用，以保障科技知识资产的国家保护和科研机构的知识资产管理。     

How Persuasive Are Health Advertisements in First-Person Shooter Games? Exploring Knowledge-Activation and Thought-Disruption Mechanisms

This study examined whether persuasive health messages embedded in shooter games have broad or targeted effects on players’ willingness to engage in risk behaviors (N = 145). Participants presented with in-game health messages discouraging alcohol-impaired driving of motor vehicles showed reduced willingness to drink alcohol and to operate both motor and nonmotor vehicles, compared to those in a no-message gaming control condition. There were no spillover effects on willingness to smoke cigarettes or marijuana, thus implying targeted persuasive effects. In addition, players experiencing high instead of low cognitive load showed decreased postexperiment willingness to drink and operate nonmotor vehicles, thus suggesting that playing a game under high cognitive load can influence players’ attitudes. The findings replicate previous research and further expand on knowledge-activation and thought-disruption mechanisms underlying the persuasiveness of health messages.     

Social Comparisons and Need Fulfillment: Interpreting Video Game Enjoyment in the Context of Leaderboards

This study examines how social comparison information provided by video game leaderboards may influence players’ retrospective judgments of autonomy, competence, and relatedness need fulfillment. Participants played a video game and were randomly assigned to receive no postgame feedback or were shown a leaderboard that placed them in the top or bottom quartile of players. Results indicate downward social comparisons increase enjoyment by increasing competence and relatedness perceptions. However, upward comparisons did not have an opposite effect, nor did either type of social comparison influence players’ autonomy perceptions. Implications for applying Self-Determination Theory to video game enjoyment in the context of social comparison feedback is discussed.     

OER evaluation as a means of teaching information literacy in individual and small group settings

ABSTRACT

Open education resources represent a great opportunity to reduce textbook costs, but many of them have not been evaluated for quality. Librarians and former students in an introduction to engineering course collected and evaluated open education resources to supplement the course textbook in future semesters. Both searching for and evaluating these resources created opportunities for the librarians to evaluate information literacy skills of these students and to provide instruction to improve these skills.     

遵循国际出版规律 遵守国内出版规定——ISMTE第2届亚太会议综述(Ⅱ)

中国学术期刊出版在遵守国内出版规定的同时,也要遵循国际出版规律.《遵循国际出版规律遵守国内出版规定——ISMTE 第2 届亚太会议综述(I) 》综述了此次会议的国际期刊品牌打造及编辑团队建设、JATS&BITS、ORCID、Crossref 4 个会议议题.本文针对会议余下诸如中国学术期刊出版的国际化、Altmetrics、Open Access、Peer Review 4 个会议议题进行梳理、分析和总结.通过会议综述(Ⅰ) 、(Ⅱ),希望国内学术期刊在借鉴国际先进出版经验的同时,也要务实提高自身竞争力,加快走出去的步伐.