大佛寺西游记壁画内容与绘制时间推证

张掖大佛寺卧佛殿西游记壁画的发现,曾在学术界引起不小的轰动,对于壁画内容和创作时间的讨论众说纷纭.本文从明代刊本<李卓吾先生批评西游记>的版刻插图入手,对大佛寺取经壁画所绘具体故事内容逐一辨别和分析;并根据明代晚期李评本<西游记>的刊刻时间,结合大佛寺明清两代的重修历史,尝试推证西游记壁画的绘制时间为清代.     

‘Study like Italians do’ as a migration project: field research in Togo

In this article we present ethnographic research conducted on students taking an Italian language and culture course in Lomé, the capital of Togo. We interacted with the students and participated in their school days. In addition to the interviews, we turned to Focus Groups in order to investigate certain crucial issues. Our research reinforces the idea that migration is a strategy of living, even before surviving, thanks to which many students from West Africa can achieve their desire to learn and explore the world and gain access to higher quality education. We noted the importance of the preparatory phase, the process by which students acquire different skills needed to deal with the migration experience. ‘Study like Italians do’ also anticipates the scenario of the migration in the host country, which influences the expectations and behaviour that students will implement once they arrive in Italy.     

International scholarships and home country civil service: Comparing perspectives of government employment for social change in Ghana and Nigeria

Many international scholarships aim for national development outcomes, including reforms in government—an institution central to catalyzing social change on a national level. This paper examines alumni trajectories from one program whose graduates were expected to advance social justice at home. Focusing on Ghana and Nigeria, this research compares (a) alumni perceptions of home country governance and government employment and (b) its influence on alumni pathways. Results emphasize the importance of specific contextual factors identified by alumni, such as perceptions of government efficacy and workplace conditions, that influence their decisions to pursue government employment. Findings inform governments and scholarship funders, especially those aiming for government capacity building or social justice reform.     

我国西部人才资源开发的相关因素与配置措施

西部大开发,人才是关键。我国西部人才资源的基本特征是：数量不足、分布不均、使用效率低下、“两极化”现象严重。基于此,提出了西部人才资源开发的前提、基点和主要途径等相关因素。并就西部人才资源的配置提出如下措施：以中心城市为依托,构筑西部人才高地;以市场为主导,建立“行政——市场”相互协调的配置机制;以国外经验为借鉴,创新西部人才资源配置方式。     

惠州西湖景区鹭鸟繁殖生物学习性调查

2008年3 - 8月对栖息在惠州西湖景区内鹤屿、琵琶岛上夜鹭(N ycticorax nycticorax)和白鹭( Eegrtta     

抓住机遇,加快我国西部地区的城市化进程

未来20年将是我国城市化迅速发展的关键时期。西部地区应审时度势，抓住机遇，积极实施城市化发展战略。加快西部地区城市化进程应关注工业化与城市化相辅相成的辩证关系，城市化与工业化并重并举。本文对如何加快西部地区城市化进程提出了若干具体建议。     

对海西建设中福建地方高校发展的哲学思考

在建设"海峡西岸经济区"的进程中,福建省地方高校要抓住机遇,用哲学的视角,更新办学理念、创新办学机制、突出办学特色、改善科技服务、增强办学活力、提高办学效果,加快发展,从而不断优化人才培养结构,培养经济建设紧缺、急需的人才,为海西建设提供强有力的人才和智力支持。     

文化偶像型名宦祠的特质——以杭州西湖苏轼祠为例

文化偶像型名宦祠,是以具备文化偶像身份的地方官员作为奉祀对象的纪念性祠庙。作为文化偶像型名宦祠的个案,杭州西湖苏轼祠具有以下特质:祠庙的形制并不单一,而是适应具体历史语境的需要,呈现多样化形态;祠庙创建者的身份与杭州地方社会的发展状况有关;苏轼巨大的文化影响力,既是祠庙创立的推动力,也是塑造杭州城市文化空间的要素。     

文化背景下的中国传统体育与古希腊体育的分别

由于地理环境、区域位置、生活方式、宗教信仰,社会制度的不同,孕育了不同的传统文化及民族性格,从而形成了中西方不同的特点、风格有别的传统体育,可以预见,在文化背景下,由分别走向融合,将是世界体育发展的必然趋势。     

西部农民专业合作经济组织发展困境与对策

为了促进西部地区农民专业合作经济组织发展走出困境,对西部地区农民专业合作经济组织的规模小、缺乏活力、经济效益不高、运行不规范等困境主要表现进行成因分析,指出西部农村经济发展水平低,组织成员素质约束,农户主体意识差,农户经营规模小、专业化程度低、政府职能定位不准等是导致其困境的主要因素.提出加强西部地区农民培训与教育;培育西部地区农村土地流转市场,完善土地流转机制;建立农民专业合作经济组织企业家培养与激励机制;理顺农民专业合作经济组织发展与地方政府的关系等政策建议.