《凯利帮真史》内德·凯利身份认同研究

彼得·凯里第二次获布克奖的小说《凯利帮真史》将澳大利亚官方历史记载中面目狰狞的"丛林大盗"内德·凯利塑造成为一个本性良善但为生活所逼而反抗殖民当局的爱尔兰裔英雄。复活历史人物,让历史人物站出来为自己辩护,凯里巧妙地安排小说人物展开了一场历史话语权的争夺。在他看来,爱尔兰裔澳大利亚人是白澳内部的"他者",他们挑战了澳官方宣称的"澳大利亚是白人的澳大利亚"的观点。     

从SCI论文统计分析看瓜尔豆研究进展

根据Web ofScience收录论文的统计数据,分析了国际瓜尔豆研究的进展和学科领域的研究情况,根据瓜尔豆的研究成果在SCI收录论文上所反映发生的差异和变化,并以此为依据,对瓜尔豆领域的研究、应用和发展提出了意见。     

Deacidification of paper relics by plasma technology

With the acidification of paper and paper-containing relics becoming increasingly serious, a convenient, effective and harmless method for deacidification has become an urgent necessity in the protection of paper relics. In this research, a novel method for reducing the acidity of paper by plasma technology is presented, which can be used simply at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The pH of the paper rises to alkalescence rapidly after treatment and remains stable with no color change, with a slight accompanying increase in the mechanical properties of the paper.     

White working class achievement: an ethnographic study of barriers to learning in schools

This study aims to examine the key barriers to learning to raise achievement of White British pupils with low‐income backgrounds. The main findings suggest that the worryingly low‐achievement levels of many White working class pupils have been masked by the middle class success in the English school system and government statistics that fail to distinguish the White British ethnic group by social background. The empirical data confirm that one of the biggest groups of underachievers is the White British working class and their outcomes at each key stage are considerably below those achieved by all other ethnic groups. One of the main reasons for pupil underachievement, identified in the case study schools and focus groups, is parental low aspirations of their children’s education and social deprivation. It is also perpetuated by factors such as low‐literacy levels, feelings of marginalisation within the community exacerbated by housing allocation, a lack of community and school engagement, low levels of parental engagement and lack of targeted support to break the cycle of poverty and disadvantage, a legacy of low aspiration that prevents pupils from fulfilling their potential across a range of areas. The study concludes that the main obstacle in raising achievement is the government’s failure to recognise that this group has particular needs that are not being met by the school system. The government needs to recognise that the underachievement of White British working class pupils is not only a problem facing educational services but profoundly a serious challenge. Policy implications and recommendations are discussed in the final section.     

论纸质图书的不可替代性——基于历史文化研究价值和艺术价值的视角

现今电子图书的大量涌现,使纸质图书面临着巨大的挑战。但纸质图书具备独特的历史文化研究价值和艺术价值,并可以给读者带来鲜明的情感体验,因此纸质图书并不会被电子图书所取代,这也充分证明了纸质图书在未来图书馆保存和发展中的必要性。     

基于N元语法的英文学术文献聚类标签抽取算法

提出一种基于N元语法的英文学术文献聚类标签抽取算法,该算法利用N元语法在大规模语料库上进行先期学习生成领域短语词表,再通过K-means算法进行聚类,从聚簇中抽取N元语法项计算TFIDF值,对出现在词表中的特征项赋以更高的权值,以得分最高的特征项作为聚类标签。实验结果表明,该算法能获得更好的实验效果。同时,在抽取聚类标签时提出一种改进的TFIDF权重计算,在评价标签质量时提出一种新的标签评价方法R@N方法。     

纸质终端与数字终端的比较化生存

阅读终端的创新与发展,一直是出版业的关键性环节。按照产生的先后顺序,阅读终端相继有器物终端、纸质终端和数字终端三种终端形式。目前数字终端的产生与发展,使纸质终端面临着共存还是消亡的严峻考验。本文以整合营销传播的视角,通过比较纸质终端和数字终端的竞争优势,来剖析阅读终端的演变规律。     

网络考试系统中若干关键技术研究

考试一直是检验教学效果的重要环节。网上考试模式使传统的各种考试实现了无纸化,也就是说,由计算机进行考务管理、自动组卷、考试后的阅卷评分、成绩统计分析等考试相关功能的操作。主要分析了考试系统中部分关键技术的具体实现方法。     

白鹤梁题刻溧水濮氏家族考察

溧水濮氏家族是白鹤梁题刻所见著名姓氏家族之一,它是晚清时期江苏溧水一个新崛起的家族,该家族以科举出仕、为官理民、文化创造而闻名,在晚清、中国近现代乃至当代社会均深有影响。