信息技术教学论课程群建设研究

信息技术教学论课程是信息技术师范类专业的主干课,它既能充分体现信息技术教师的专业特点,又能直接反映基础教育信息技术课程改革的趋势,其课程目标是为中小学培养合格的信息技术师资。但随着基础教育改革的深入和教师专业化进程的推进,一些高校的信息技术教学论课程逐渐暴露出种种问题,导致课程目标难以达成。结合基础教育改革和教师专业化发展的需求,反思信息技术师资培养现状,我们认为有必要改革信息技术教师教育类相关课程,构建以＂信息技术教学论＂为核心的课程群。     

Chemistry Is in the News: assessing intra‐group peer review

Interdisciplinarity is rapidly becoming a norm within both the professional and academic worlds, and the ability to collaborate is becoming an essential skill for all graduates. Chemistry Is in the News (CIITN) is a curriculum that aims to teach students this skill by engaging student collaborative groups in a project that ties real world events and topics to the content taught in the classroom. While the collaborative activity has been successful in many ways, the challenge of maintaining individual accountability within the collaborative activity has persisted. The need to balance the tension between promoting collaboration and maintaining individual performance standards drove the development of an intra‐group peer review system. In developing this peer review system, four goals guide the design: the desire to promote collaboration, to produce a differentiated score among group members reflecting the contribution each person made, to improve student perception of fairness and accuracy in the assessment process of CIITN and to avoid artificially inflating students’ grades. The system was assessed in the winter semester of 2004 in a large lecture course at a major Midwestern university via student questionnaires and the CIITN scores. Evidence is provided to suggest that the intra‐group peer review system has met its core goals.     

机械类异质相关课程群的建设与研究

高校课程建设应当正确处理好接受知识数量和质量的辩证关系,对现有课程进行选择和重新组合。根据工科院校机械类课程建设的实际情况,基于异质相关课程群的概念,可采取以下改革措施：立足于我国的教育背景,转变教育理念;组建异质相关课程群建设教学团队;优化与整合教学内容,实现课程综合化;改革教学方法和教学手段。     

赣南采茶课堂训练组合伴奏音乐探索

赣南采茶是流传于江西赣南地区具有代表性的民间舞蹈形式,它是赣南民间歌舞和赣南采茶小戏的艺术结晶,是江西民间舞蹈的代表舞种。通过对赣南采茶舞蹈音乐的分析,总结出赣南采茶的音乐特点;赣南采茶课堂训练组合伴奏音乐在课堂教学中起到关键作用,赣南采茶课堂训练组合伴奏音乐的选择应遵循"代表性、训练性、歌唱性"的"三性"原则。     

中学生集体活动参与度的调查与分析报告——以上海市南洋模范中学为例

在当下“重智育”的教育教学实践中,德育视野中中学生“参与意识”的建构未能引起教育界足够的重视。通过以南洋模范中学为样本进行的问卷调查和分析发现,应试压力、学校集体活动设计的趣味性和年级针对性是制约学生参与集体活动的主要因素,而轻松、简约、开放、能够激发动机、满足爱与归属需要和能调剂学习生活的活动则将受到学生的普遍欢迎。相应地,这一现状的改善需要通过学校、学生和社会等多方努力：学校须改善现有的僵化不移的活动设计,并以适当的形式提高学生对集体活动的认可度,此外,以“智育”为中心的社会评价体系也有待进一步修正、完善。     

小学小组合作学习有效性的探索

合作学习是一种富有创意和实效的教学理论和策略,它是新课程提倡的新的学习方式之一。文章根据小学生特有的年龄特征,就语文学科的特点,对小组合作学习的有效性进行探讨。在对目前的现状进行分析后,提出可行的提高小组合作学习有效性的策略,确立有效小组合作学习的评价制度。     

继续解放思想 切实推进大湘南的开放与发展

加快推进湘南大开发是湖南区域经济发展的重要战略,意义十分重大。推进湘南大开发,首先是要找准郴州、衡阳、永州三市的现实基础,即政策基础、区位基础、环境基础、产业基础和资源基础等。推进湘南大开发,关键是要继续解放思想,明确战略目标、思路与举措。     

大学生非正式群体在建设和谐校园文化中的作用

大学校园普遍存在着各种各样的大学生非正式群体。大学生非正式群体有着正式组织不可替代的功能,它对大学生的生活、学习和思想等各个方面有着不容忽视的影响。大学生非正式群体的活动是校园文化的重要组成部分,建设和谐校园文化必须重视非正式群体的作用。     

微信群会话网络结构及成员角色划分研究

[目的/意义]微信群内部会话交流过程存在着复杂的网络结构,探究微信群内部网络结构特征并划分成员角色对研究微信群中信息传播及成员角色关系具有重要意义。[方法/过程]以虚拟社区理论和会话分析理论为基础,以真实微信群内部的会话数据作为研究对象,通过构造成员活跃度划分微信群成员角色类型,基于成员相互回应行为与共同回应行为设计成员关联强度算法并构建会话交流网络,采用社会网络分析和内容分析方法对其静态结构特征及动态结构演化进行分析。[结果/结论]微信群内部成员角色及地位具有差异性,会话交流过程呈现出明显的中心性态势;微信群会话交流网络符合六度分割理论,具有小世界效应的特征;微信群会话交流网络具有动态演化性且核心成员具有时间依赖性。     

Proposals for improving the transition process of young people with intellectual disabilities in Spain: insights from focus groups of professionals,young people and their families

This research aims to present proposals that can improve the transition to adulthood of young people with intellectual disabilities (ID). Four focus groups were set up in three different cities in Spain, each comprising education and social work professionals, people with ID and family members. In total, 32 participants were included in the study. The discussions were recorded, transcribed and analysed using thematic content analysis. Improvements proposed by participants were organised into six themes: coordination between services and professionals; curricular approaches; participation by young people with ID; peer-relationship networks; family and administration. Participants highlighted the need to make the curriculum more flexible and foster curricular experiences related to social and workplace inclusion, as well as establish more continuity in guidance processes throughout the different stages of education and especially at the end of secondary education. Participants also suggested the need for young people with ID to have a more prominent role in their educational process, and strengthening their social networks by promoting their participation in community activities.