谈带虚构性作文指导与想象力的培养

带虚构性的作文训练,有利于培养创造、创新素质的人才,有利于引发写作兴趣,有利于智力培养与发展,有利于培养学生主动学习的风气。途径主要有联结、逆反、类比、破除、移植等。     

Local language a medium of instruction: challenges and way forward

The paper reports on a participatory action research study conducted in six rural primary schools in Uganda in 2013 to establish why children taught in the local language had difficulties in reading and writing. Findings through interviews, focus group discussions, reviews of exercise books and lesson observations indicated that though it was easier for pupils to learn the concepts in the local language; challenges ranging from poor translation, inadequate teachers’ language proficiency, lack of instructional materials, high pupils’ enrolment, lack of administrative support and teacher-centred approach of teaching, affected pupils’ learning to read and write. Participants recommended adopting the child-centred pedagogy, incorporating instructional materials, conducting continuous assessment and recording pupils’ competencies attained in reading and writing. Teachers need to engage more in Participatory action research in order to reflect on their practices and pupils’ learning, and collaboratively decide what works best and what needs improvement in their classrooms.     

A response to strategies and tactics through participatory action research in a developmental mathematics course

This paper explores the value of participatory action research in a community college developmental mathematics course. The authors used the framework of critical mathematics education in order to understand the critical conversations of students about their learning experiences, and also to help the instructor of the course develop the curriculum that attended to student experiences. The authors also draw on Michel de Certeau’s ideas about strategies and tactics to understand how students responded to their past learning experiences. Data results from the study show that students can gain a better understanding of their own learning and subsequently develop deeper content knowledge when they are more involved in the teaching and learning process. Lastly, the authors conclude that as adult learners grow in their understanding of the learning processes and of the content being presented, participatory action research can play an important role in the entire development of thinking and intellectual engagement.     

基于改进支持向量机的行为分类研究

针对智能监控中行人行为难于识别的问题,提出了一种基于改进支持向量机的行人行为分类的解决方法.针对背景建模和前景提取精确度的难题,把视频中有活动的部分表示成一组时空兴趣点;针对行动方式具有无固定方式和模糊特点的问题,先采用模糊聚类求每类行为样本聚类中心,再加入决策树思想,构建一种支持向量机决策树多值分离器进行行为分类.在国际上通用行为KTH数据库进行了实验,获得较高的识别率.     

基于行动导向的《通关理论与实务》教学改革

行动导向教学法以职业行动为导向,强调学生的主动参与,将这种方法应用于《通关理论与实务》课堂教学,有利于提升学生的通关职业能力,但同时对教师的个人知识结构和专业实践能力也提出了较高的要求。     

现代职业教育体系的多中心建设

在职业教育深度改革和投资主体多元化的环境下,多中心建设是一种多边互惠共赢的发展建设模式。然而各主体行动逻辑的迥异构成了阻碍现代职业教育体系建立、健全的桎梏和顽疾。因此,从建设主体、建设路线以及制度创新三个方面着手提出现代职业教育体系的多中心建设思路,将为推进现代职业教育体系的优化、强化、活化、实化、深化提供有益借鉴。     

论世界一流大学建设的中国道路——国家行动与大学自主办学的耦合

世界一流大学的建设道路,具有由大学运行与发展的共同逻辑和基本规律决定的共性,也具有由大学运行与发展的生活环境和影响因素决定的个性,呈现出以共性与个性辩证统一为基础的多样性。中国特色世界一流大学建设走中国道路,既有理论层面的可能性,又有现实层面的必要性,还有实践层面的现实性,即具有合目的性与合规律性的必然性。中国特色世界一流大学建设走中国道路,既离不开作为战略规划、制度供给、资源配置、考核评价、监督管理以及信息服务主体的国家的强力推动、顶层设计以及统筹谋划,也离不开作为基层行动主体的大学的自主探索、自觉行动以及自发建构,即要走国家行动与大学自主办学耦合之路。     

“自学引导型”课堂教学模式的实践探究

本文从改革信息技术课堂教学的现状出发,提出了开展＂自学引导型＂课堂教学模式的愿望。在简要说明＂自学引导型＂教学模式的基本涵义后,针对信息技术课的具体课堂教学过程进行教学实践。运用小组合作式的＂自学引导型＂课堂教学模式,在课堂教学中充分调动学生自主学习、探究性学习的思维方式,突出了信息技术教育在新一轮课程改革中学生的主体地位和作用。     

科技政策咨询技术路线探讨——以高新技术企业认定咨询为例

信息咨询是提供问题解决方法还是帮助客户实施,一直是信息咨询业探讨的热点问题.本文以高新技术企业认定咨询为例,对辅导模式的科技政策咨询与主导模式的科技政策咨询,进行效率、效益、效果三个方面的分析比较,提出要根据咨询的工作内容、客户能力、咨询要求等多方面因素,选择具体的咨询技术路线,或者混合使用两种模式的咨询技术路线.