浅谈心理护理的技巧

心理护理是整体护理重要组成部分,为了完成整体护理要求,要实行心理护理.要做好心理护理,护士必须具备高尚的护理道德素质、才智素质、心理素质,良好的人际关系素质等,对病人温柔可亲,富有同情心.学习护理心理学知识,掌握各种病人的心理特点,有效的使用语言性技巧和非语言性技巧,通过与病人交往与沟通,建立和维持良好的护患关系,达到好的护理效果.     

Recruiting the graduate voice: informing higher education initiatives to underpin an emerging,veterinary paraprofession in Australia

In Australia, the inception of veterinary technology, as a higher education discipline underpinning an emerging, mid-tier paraveterinary field, reflected global trends for more highly educated veterinary paraprofessionals to meet changing societal demands. In this study, veterinary technology graduates were surveyed about their experiences in the workforce and reflections on their education. Seeking feedback on how well a new programme has prepared graduates for the workforce is a useful quality assurance tool. Clinical veterinary practice was the primary employment sector with the majority of respondents in full-time employment. Career advancement, professional recognition and salaries were identified as key career challenges. The important roles of the veterinary and veterinary nursing professions, the university, government and graduates in the development of this mid-tier, veterinary paraprofession were elucidated. Graduates’ feedback on criteria that underpinned ‘work-readiness’ revealed seven key domains: communication skills, research skills, knowledge, critical thinking/problem-solving, employability, practical skills and professionalism. Veterinary nursing skills, work placement, practice management and production animal health were flagged as areas for curricular improvement. This study illuminated facilitators and barriers critical to establishing a mid-tier veterinary paraprofession, bridging the divide between the vocational and higher education sectors in Australia.

Abbreviations: AUD: Australian dollar; AVA: Australian Veterinary Association; AVBC: Australasian Veterinary Boards Council; AVMA: American Veterinary Medical Association; BVNA: British Veterinary Nursing Association; CSU: Charles Sturt University; DAF: Department of Agriculture and Fisheries; FWC: Fair Work Commission; GCA: Graduate Careers Australia; HE: Higher Education; NHMRC: National Health and Medical Research Council; QLD: Queensland; RCVS: Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons; UK: United Kingdom; UQ: University of Queensland; VN: Veterinary nursing; VNCA: Veterinary Nurses Council of Australia; VSB: Veterinary Surgeons Board; VT: Veterinary technology; WIL: Work-integrated learning.     

以就业为导向加强专业建设的实践探索

邯郸职业技术学院在以就业为导向、加强专业建设的探索中,以"索求第一、适时调向、主干辐射、以点带面"作为专业建设原则;以就业、创业为目标,积极与企业合作办学;以能力培养为主线,不断优化课程结构,完善专业建设.通过20多年的办学实践,在培养高素质技术技能型人才方面取得了良好的成绩.     

社区护理发展中存在的问题及对策

本文分析了我国社区护理发展中存在的问题,提出了相应的对策和措施,并为更好发展社区护理提供了科学的方法。     

慢加急性肝衰竭不同转归患者体温变化特点及护理对策

目的:明确慢加急性肝衰竭不同转归患者体温变化特点,并制定相应的护理对策。方法:收集11例慢加急性肝衰竭患者,死亡患者5例,出院患者6例,采用重复测量方差分析比较不同转归患者体温随住院时间的特点。结果:在住院第8天左右,死亡组患者体温升高,与出院患者比较差异有统计学意义(F=17.451,P0.05)。护理对策:要进一步提高护理级别,加强基础护理,严格执行无菌操作,将陪护人员作为预防感染宣教对象。     

Tailoring an information skills programme for Trainee Nursing Associates

This feature describes the tailored information skills programme which was delivered for the second cohort of Trainee Nursing Associates (TNAs) at Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and presents the results of the evaluation which was undertaken. Literature searching and critical appraisal were offered to the first cohort. Feedback was collated, and sessions were refined and tailored to better meet the information needs of the second cohort of TNAs. A comparison of confidence ratings before and after the programme ascertained whether the information skills programme had a positive benefit in confidence levels of attendees. D.I.     

Librarians collaborate successfully with nursing faculty and a writing centre to support nursing students doing professional doctorates

This study explores how a three‐way collaboration between a University library, writing centre and faculty created avenues of training and support for students within a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program in an American University. The role of each partner involved in the collaboration is discussed alongside the profile of the DNP students. Lesson planning and classroom techniques for DNP information literacy classes are described and feedback from the partners and the students are discussed. The study confirms that collaboration is effective in improving research and writing skills. D.I.     

以“职业体能”为主导的高职护生形体课程的构建

我国大多数卫生类高职院校都认识到形体课对于护理专业的重要性,并开设了形体课。但通过现状调查发现形体课教学存在一系列的问题,满足不了社会对护理人才的需求。高职护生形体课教学应建立以＂职业体能＂为主导,以培养学生职业能力为重点的课程体系。本文从课程目标、教学内容、教学大纲、教学方法、护生考核评价等方面进行构建和研究,从而为其教学改革与发展提供借鉴。     

卫校涉外护理专业学生英语听力训练策略

英语听力训练是英语教学中的重要环节,针对涉外护理专业学生英语听力水平的现状,提出提高学生听力水平的方法,阐明学生英语听力训练的相关策略。     

636例鼻内镜术后鼻腔填塞硅胶管的护理体会

目的：探索鼻内镜术后鼻腔硅胶管填塞患者的最佳护理措施。方法：正确评估吸引时机,采取有效的吸引方法,配合使用促进鼻腔分泌物排出的措施,确保鼻腔通畅。结果：减轻了对鼻黏膜的刺激,改善了患者术后的呼吸、进食和睡眠,缩短了术后恢复时间。结论：做好鼻腔内放置硅胶管期间的护理,可明显减轻患者的痛苦,促进康复。