Basic skill requirements for selected Army occupational training courses

This study investigated the basic cognitive skills soldiers must possess before entering the Army, skills that are needed for successful completion of entry-level training. Judgments of 126 instructors from 25 military occupational specialties were obtained on 129 candidate skills, which resulted in the identification of 55 basic skills. Factor analysis of these 55 skill items resulted in 11 interpretable factors. Mean scores on the factors were compared across factors and across Army training schools. The results of the study suggest that, for all occupational specialties studied, skills related to the learning process are as crucial as traditional academic skills for successful training course completion. These results have important implications for training for the Army as well as for industry.     

图书馆文献订购经费向开放出版经费转化:目标、挑战与策略

[目的/意义]为图书馆文献订购经费转化为开放出版经费提供基于事实的案例分析和支撑,以期引起科技发展管理机构、科研教育机构、图书馆及学者对开放出版及经费转化趋势的关注,促进科技信息交流传播和图书馆创新发展。[方法/过程]采用扎根理论方法,系统分析当前传统订购模式和开放出版模式并存局面造成的多重挑战,详细调查多种文献订购经费转化为开放出版经费的试验模式并进行对比分析,提出经费转化的必要性、可行性和策略建议。[结果/结论]图书馆订购经费向开放出版经费的转化具有明确的可行性和必要性,建议从建立"抵消模式"、制定经费转化规则和协调机制等多维角度积极推动文献订购经费向开放出版经费的全面转化。     

短文改错技巧口诀

短文改错对于多数学生来说,是考试中比较困难的一部分,因为短文改错是从语法、结构、词汇等方面来全面考核学生,若你掌握了下列一则口诀,你会觉得轻松多了.     

论语篇能力培养的途径

本阐述在学生不完全具备语篇能力的情况下，不能过早地进行以语篇理解为主的教学法，必须先加强从句到篇的过渡性训练，进行误篇能力的培养，从而获得语篇能力。本从四个方面入手，来探讨在精读教学中获取语篇能力的培养方法。     

假冒注册商标罪司法认定中若干问题的解读

假冒注册商标罪是我国知识产权刑事保护体系中的重要罪名。随着我国市场经济的快速发展,知识产权领域的犯罪日渐增多,其中通过假冒他人注册商标进行犯罪的现象尤为突出。为了在司法实践中正确区分罪与非罪,应当注意从“同一种商品”、“相同商标”、“使用”、“情节严重”等多个方面厘清假冒注册商标罪的认定标准。     

李渔的戏曲创作理论

李渔的戏曲创作理论 :如“结构第一”、“立主脑”、“密针线”、“脱窠臼”、语言要“浅显”、“好说”、“中听”等 ,对今天写作理论有重要的借鉴意义     

Use of place information for improved event tracking

The main purpose of topic detection and tracking (TDT) is to detect, group, and organize newspaper articles reporting on the same event. Since an event is a reported occurrence at a specific time and place and the unavoidable consequences, TDT can benefit from an explicit use of time and place information. In this work, we focused on place information, using time information as in the previous research. News articles were analyzed for their characteristics of place information, and a new topic tracking method was proposed to incorporate the analysis results on place information. Experiments show that appropriate use of place information extracted automatically from news articles indeed helps event tracking that identify news articles reporting on the same events.     

藏本《黄帝内经素问补注释文》考

藏本《黄帝内经素问补注释文》早于《四部丛刊》的顾氏仿宋刻本,有着很高的版本及语料价值。其音注内容来源不一,在属性和类型上具有多样性特点。音释中反映出的语音现象基本上符合通语演变规律,明显带有中古音中晚期的特征。     

论山谷诗宋代三家注的历史解释

在宋代注重历史解释的学术背景下,任渊《山谷内集诗注》、史容《山谷外集诗注》、史季温《山谷别集诗注》在当代史的视野下,运用＂以史证诗＂来解释黄庭坚诗。三家注都将《山谷集》三集由分体改为编年,并对作品的系年作了精审的考证,史容还纠正了黄的不少编年错误,利于读者从＂知人论世＂的角度理解黄诗。三家注又利用各种宋代史料,考证了山谷诗的创作背景,点明了题旨,并重点解释了与时事相关的诗句,特别是使用典故与比兴的诗句。     

签订劳动合同应注意的问题——从一起劳动合同纠纷谈起

劳动者乙与某大型国有企业甲签订了劳务协议,协议条款简单,不符合《劳动合同法》之必备条款的规定,违反公平原则,内容不明确,为此,双方发生劳动纠纷。虽经双方协商,纠纷得以解决,但却引起了我们的深刻思考,正确使用合同名称,规范合同条款,最好使用第三方制定的格式合同,都是劳动合同签订过程中应该注意的问题。