武术概念之研究

武术的概念问题是武术界长期以来争论的热点问题,本文在对武术功能研究的基础上,运用逻辑分析的方法对以往的武术概念进行了剖析,揭示了武术的本质属性和种属关系,将武术的概念定义为:武术是以技击为练习内容,以身体练习为基本手段,以追求个人安全和保卫个人利益为目的的中华民族传承的个人军事实践活动。     

对竞技武术运动发展现状和对策的研究

对竞技武术运动的发展现状进行调查和研究，从竞技武术概念及竞技武术发展的历程开始，对竞技武术发展中存在问题、影响因素进行分析，并提出21世纪竞技武术运动发展对策，为竞技武术运动进入奥运，走向世界提供一些理论依据。     

Arts sponsorship and the state of the city

This paper explores the correlation between metropolitan social and economic conditions and corporate arts support in the United States. It is hypothesized that the transition from a manufacturing sector economy to an advanced service sector economy is an important local factor for the increase in corporate arts support.By panel analysis, in eleven metropolitan areas between 1977 and 1991 changes in corporate arts support have been correlated with changes in social and economic conditions, i.e., service sector and manufacturing sector employment, service sector and manufacturing sector income, population's educational attainment, and the degree of dominance by the leading local arts supporting industry.Corporate arts support is higher in metropolitan areas where the population is better educated (=+0.60), the local service sector generates more income (=+0.37) and the local manufacturing sector generates less income (=–0.22).Corporations from the manufacturing sector are mostly indifferent towards arts support. In contrast, corporations from the service sector are supportive of the local arts but they also respond swiftly to a loss in their earnings by discontinuing their arts support.     

Politico-economic interactions of German public performing arts institutions

Our paper analyzes the conduct of German public performing arts institutions in terms of non-market decision making or public choice. Apart from consumers of performing arts managers of performing arts institutions and public donors are main agents. A manager of a performing arts institution will not assume that the number of visitors is independent of his institution's programme or the ticket prices. By the same reasoning he will regard the amount of public subsidies not as exogenous, but dependent on his own policy. If future grants depend on present and past success (however defined), this will feed back into managerial decisions, along with expectations about demand. Data for the Federal Republic of Germany serve to empirically support the theoretical argument.     

武术社会功能变迁及开发研究

该文旨在探讨武术在不同社会阶段的社会功能,发掘其功能变迁的主因,探寻武术功能变迁的动力,综合运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法,从武术社会功能入手,对其进行剖析,指出问题的症结、分析问题的原因,意在发挥武术文化在当前社会的治理功能,满足当前人民群众的需求,同时也为武术文化的传承与发展提供有益借鉴。研究结果表明,不同历史时期,武术的“社会功能”则是不同的操作主体借助不同领域活动所获得的不同社会效应;武术虽因地域环境、社会环境、社会生产水平等方面会有不同的表现形式,但其都是在生活实践过程中产生的,从古至今,由于不同社会价值观的存在,其社会功能也有不同的表现。     

武术教育在高校体育中的功能研究

中华武术作为中华民族传统体育文化,随着现代教育改革的不断深入,其在高校体育教育中逐渐显现出特有的价值。武术有助于大学生身心健康、培养良好的品质以及促进中西方体育文化共同发展,对于高校体育教育具有重要作用,值得在高校体育教育中大力推广和普及。目前,武术教育在高校体育中发展情况并不乐观,该文重点讨论了武术在高校体育教育中的功能,希望武术教育在高校体育中得到传承与发展。     

关于中国武术美学思想内涵与特征的研究

提到我国民族传统体育文化中的瑰宝,其中必不可少的就是中国武术。中国武术随着时代进程的发展,沉淀下来的产物就是武术文化。武术文化在长期的沉淀过程中,融合了中国传统美学的营养,逐渐衍生出独一无二的中国武术美学思想,时代不同,人类的美学概念也在不断进化,要紧跟时代步伐,用现代思维来理解中国武术的现代美学思想。该文对中国武术的美学特征和武术美学思想的具体体现等方面进行了探究。     

Who pays? Who benefits? Who decides?

This paper was presented at the symposium dedicated to the 25th anniversary of the publication of Patrons Despite Themselves: Taxpayers and Arts Policy (Feld et al. 1983), held by the Association for Cultural Economics International, Boston, June 2008. It considers alternative means of providing indirect tax-based state support of the arts, such as the use of tax credits as opposed to tax deductions for charitable contributions, matching grants, and support applied to specific projects. It also considers the problem of broad-based changes to tax policy that have unintended consequences for arts organizations.      

《中图法》艺术类中的美术类目的设置研究

通过对《中图法》第四版艺术类的设置问题进行论述、研究,对该类的归属问题进行论证,提出自己的分类观点和见解。     

对我国高等艺术院校培养少数民族声乐人才现状的思考

当前在我国高等艺术院校里,少数民族声乐人才在艺术发展方向上远离母体文化,洋化、汉化的现象日益明显.在现行的培养模式下,本该风格各异的少数民族声乐人才已失去了本身特色,这种现状应当引起重视.改变现状,需要从课程设置、教学理念、教材、价值观的引导等方面加以改进,以利于培养有艺术特色的少数民族声乐人才.