主体参与式体育课教学模式刍议

本文紧密结合体育课的特点，详细论述了主体参与式体育课教学模式是体育教学改革的重要方向，符合时代发展的需要，是现代教育发展的趋势和体育课特点的必然要求，同时提出了变教师中心观念为学生主体观念、变被动学习为学生主动参与、变课堂中心为多种活动并行的体育教学改革指导思想。     

当前世界男子竞技体操新规则、新格局、新思考

在国际体操联合会颁布新的竞技体操评分规则以后,世界男子竞技体操格局发生了变化,通过录象、文献资料、统计等方法探讨这种新格局,提出新的思考.旨在进一步提高训练科学化,为中国队夺取奥运金牌提供参考.     

Accommodations for Students Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing in Large-Scale, Standardized Assessments: Surveying the Landscape and Charting a New Direction

Students who are deaf or hard of hearing (SDHH) often use test accommodations when they participate in large-scale, standardized assessments. The purpose of this article is to present findings from the Third Annual Survey of Assessment and Accommodations for Students who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing. The "big five" accommodations were reported by at least two-thirds of the 389 participants: extended time, small group/individual administration, test directions interpreted, test items read aloud, and test items interpreted. In a regression analysis, language used in instruction showed the most significant effects on accommodations use. The article considers these findings in light of a more proactive role for the National Survey in providing evidence for the effectiveness of accommodations with SDHH.     

Can a Teacher‐Led State Assessment System Work?

Recent implementation of Nebraska's Standards-based Teacher-led Assessment and Reporting System (STARS) introduced a unique opportunity to examine the benefits and drawbacks of a teacher-led state assessment system. STARS is unique among state assessment systems in that statewide tests are replaced by locally developed assessments designed by teachers. Benefits of this system are found to be greater teacher use of results for instructional planning, greater diagnostic utility of the assessments, and gains in assessment literacy. Disadvantages include the time-consuming and stressful nature of creating localized assessments. Compatibility of STARS with the requirements of the No Child Left Behind Act are discussed.     

节奏——音乐的脉搏

论述了节奏在音乐中的重要作用及作为节奏表达的4个重要理性因素——律动、时值、重音、速度之间的关系。分析了在节奏表达中最常见的错误和如何科学地训练正确的节奏感。     

模糊综合评判在饭店员工培训评估中的应用

在饭店员工培训工作中，对员工进行科学合理的评估是非常必要的，因为它直接关系到今后培训工作的改进，关系到饭店企业的经营，关系到每位饭店员工的切身利益，单凭领导的主观判断或打分等方法，很难做到公平、公正。从饭店对员工的基本要求出发，运用模糊数学，构建模糊综合评判模型，对饭店员工进行评估。同时对该方法进行实证案例说明，并对该方法的优缺点进行分析评价。     

浅谈教学质量评价的科学化

科学化是教学质量评价的灵魂,是质量评价的方向.科学有效的教学质量评价,要体现素质教育的价值取向,在方案设计、搜集整合评价信息及结果应用等各个评价环节中,体现出客观性、建设性、开放性等特征.     

剧烈运动对学生尿液有形成份的影响

用全自动尿沉渣分析仪(UF-100)及DiaSys R/S 2003尿液分析系统检测学生体育课前后尿液中的有形成份,男生运动1h后尿液中红细胞(RBC)、白细胞(WBC)、管型(CAST)、上皮细胞(EC)极显著增高,休息1h后RBC、WBC、CAST、EC增高仍有极显著意义.女生运动1h后仅CAST极显著增高,运动1h后及休息1h后RBC、WBC、EC无显著变化.33名学生运动1h后尿液中病理管型(P.CAST)和小圆上皮细胞(SRC)极显著增高,结晶(X'TAL)和蛋白质(PRO)显著增高,休息1h后P.CAST和PRO极显著增高,X'TAL显著增高,SRC增高无显著意义.     

对排球技术评定考试方法的研究

排球技术评定考试方法的改革，主要是针对减少技术评定的主观性研究。在查阅了大量相关的文献资料后，制定了技术考试评定方法的细则，研究了扣分的幅，通过对新方法与传统方法的现场和录像评分的数据统计分析，得出新方法比传统方法对成绩评定，更为例题。