在基因-脑-行为的框架下探索果蝇面对竞争的视觉线索的抉择行为

2001年11月16日出版的Science [1] 发表了唐世明和郭爱克的“果蝇面对竞争的视觉线索的抉择行为”的研究论文,在相关领域引起了广泛兴趣,已陆续被国际权威学者引用。主要介绍了其研究内容、研究方法及所取得的进展,并简单介绍了论文发表后国际上的引用情况以及新的进展。     

羟乙基淀粉130/0.4复苏对失血性休克大鼠肺组织NF-κB的影响

目的通过肺组织NF-κB的表达,研究羟乙基淀粉130/0.4复苏对失血性休克大鼠肺损伤保护作用的可能机制.方法健康雄性SD大鼠54只,体重230~280 g,随机分为3组：对照组（C组）、乳酸林格氏液复苏组（RL组）、6%羟乙基淀粉130/0.4复苏组（HES组）,按照Wiggers改良法复制失血性休克模型.于复苏后1 h、2 h4、h采用免疫组织化学的方法检测肺组织NF-κB的表达;光镜下观察肺组织形态学改变.结果 RL组与HES组肺组织NF-κB免疫组化染色细胞核阳性百分率较C组明显升高,RL组升高的程度较HES组明显（P〈0.01）.免疫组化染色光镜观察显示：HES组比RL组的组织损伤明显减轻.结论 6%羟乙基淀粉130/0.4复苏失血性休克可以抑制肺组织NF-κB活性,减轻休克及复苏过程造成的肺损伤.     

用Petri网描述进程的死锁

死锁是操作系统的一个重要概念,本文提出用库所/变迁网直观、动态地描述并发进程的死锁,本人将这一方法用于操作系统有关死锁内容的教学取得了非常好的效果.     

Core–periphery structures in national higher education systems. A cross-country analysis using interlinking data

This paper presents a comparative analysis of the structure of national higher education networks in six European countries using interlinking data. We show that national HE systems display a common core–periphery structure, which we explain by the lasting reputational differences in science, as well as the process of expansion and integration of HE systems. Furthermore, we demonstrate that centrality in national networks (coreness) is associated with organizational characteristics, reflecting that interlinking is motivated by access to resources and the status of the organizations concerned, and that national policies impact network structures by influencing the level of inequality in the distribution of resources and status. Finally, we show that, as an outcome of the core–periphery structure, the strength of ties between two HEIs is largely determined by their individual coreness, while the impact of distance is too small-scale to alter the network structure generated by organizational attributes.     

机电产品面向拆卸回收的绿色设计结构模型的比较

本文通过无向图、有向图和与或图三种以图论为基础的拆卸回收模型的比较,指出了各种模型存在的优缺点,为完善面向拆卸回收的绿色设计结构模型提供依据.     

高校学籍管理系统的设计与应用

依托高校现有的数字化校园网络平台和办公自动化系统等硬软件资源,融入ASP编程技术、Web万维网技术、Access数据库技术、MIS管理信息系统、B/S开发模式等综合应用,以ASP编程技术来开发系统管理软件。通过对系统运行环镜、整体架构、数据库逻辑结构ER图的全面设计,实现对学生学籍管理相关数据的查询、修改、添加、删除等功能操作。在性能方面实现系统的全面性、可靠性、安全性、兼容性、高效性和可维护性。实验证明,系统性能稳定、功能齐全、应用效果显著,具有较高的推广应用价值。     

基于Web的B／S模式网络管理信息系统的设计与实现

随着Internet/Intranet技术的发展,基于Web的企业计算和信息管理将逐步取代传统的PC计算机和信息管理系统。本文基于Web技术,在Internet/Intranet上为襄樊某设计院(以下简称设计院)设计与实现了管理信息系统,该系统以B／S模式实现数据信息的管理,具有简洁、高效、使用方便等特点,具有良好的可扩充性、可维护性。     

电器实验系统网络架构及其通信技术开发

为了克服传统电器实验室系统的不足,构建了基于真实实验设备的网络化电器实验系统.该实验系统分为客户端、服务器端和现场设备层3个部分,采用UDP自定义协议及MODBUS/RTU协议实现客户端与服务器、服务器与现场设备之间的通信.文章最后还介绍了温升实验在网络化实验平台中的应用.     

MEASUREMENT OF THE DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE

An open-ended coaxial line reflection method especially suitable for meas-uring the dielectric properties of biological tissue in vivo is described.This method offersthe advantage of not requiring any special preparation of the samples to be measured but aclose contact with the open end of a coaxial line.It is,therefore,very convenient to acquirea large number of measurement data in broad band rapidly.The method may also be usedto measure the properties of other substances.The measuring system consists of a networkanalyzer controlled by a microcomputer and calibrated by using ANA procedure to elimi-hate the influnce of error network introduced by the adapter,some connectors,etc.In or-der to reach higher accuracy,the iterative method is used to determine the parameters ofthe equivalent circuit.Measurements of permeativities of some living tissues have been per-formed in the frequency band of 0.5-2GHz.Compared with the results known in somepapers,the validity of this method has been confirmed.The difference in dielectric proper-ties between living and dead tissues,and the tissue permeativites(ε)versus frequency andduration of measurement after death have also been measured.     

Pro/ENGINEER常见问题解答

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