图书馆国际化的内涵、动因及对我国的启示

纵观全球图书馆事业的发展趋势，图书馆国际化不仅是图书馆的重要理念，而且已成为世界图书馆的具体实践。经济全球化、高新技术手段、世界政治现状、图书馆联盟、国际图联的推动、信息社会的需求和图书馆的自身发展是推动图书馆国际化的重要因素。     

Restorative Practice in New Zealand Schools: Social development through relational justice

This article proposes that restorative justice practices (RJPs), as used in New Zealand schools, are better understood as an instrument of social development than a behaviour management practice. Concerns about the achievement of Māori students are relocated, from an individualised psychological and pedagogical problem to an interdisciplinary context of historical and social development. Social constructionist theory is suggested as a lens through which RJPs in schools may be seen as the intentional production of respectful social relationships, rather than as behaviour management. A restorative process has the productive capacity to restore healthy relational functioning, both for those who have been offended against and those who have offended. It is argued that the primary function of restorative justice in schools is not about resolving specific conflicts, but rather, about the production and maintenance of respectful relationship, which is the antithesis of colonised relationship. Such a position reflects accountability on a communal, rather than individualised basis, and accords with recent moves in the United Nations Development Programme to look at Human Development as building agentive capacity.     

高校辅员管理行为探讨

不同性别、年级、专业的大学生群体对理想辅导员管理行为要求有一定差异，通过现实辅导员和理想辅导员的比较揭示出：高校辅导员在管理工作中表现出较强的工作性行为，而关系性行为功能则相对较弱。依此对高校辅导员工作提出建议。     

Understanding storage environmental stability during power outages: A key issue in sub-tropical climates

Efficient air-conditioning systems facilitate climate control in modern museums, libraries, and archives. The climate in Hong Kong is typically hot and humid, so the survival of collections is highly dependent on 24-hour air-conditioning systems to maintain the desired environment in repositories of archives and books, or artefact stores. The continuous operation of such systems in turn relies on a number of factors, such as uninterrupted electricity supply, an active maintenance programme, daily monitoring of their performance and quick response to irregularities as well as backup or alternative systems to support the air-conditioning load in case they are down for servicing. From the risk management point of view, unlike the latter four factors, electricity supply is an external factor that cannot be guaranteed. Fluctuation in the power level that results in stoppage of air-conditioning equipment is not uncommon even in well-developed countries. Long power outages could be catastrophic as they might lead to irreversible damage to collection items as a result of fast, large, changes in temperature and relative humidity (RH) towards the external environment if the air-tightness or hygrothermal stability of the storage are not good enough. Understanding storage environmental stability, especially during electrical power disruptions, is an essential part of the preservation measures and disaster preparedness necessary to protect valuable collections in cultural heritage institutions in the region.     

A comparison of methods to determine bilateral asymmetries in vertical leg stiffness

Whilst the measurement and quantification of vertical leg stiffness (K_vert) asymmetry is of important practical relevance to athletic performance, literature investigating bilateral asymmetry in K_vert is limited. Moreover, how the type of task used to assess K_vert may affect the expression of asymmetry has not been properly determined. Twelve healthy males performed three types of performance tasks on a dual force plate system to determine K_vert asymmetries; the tasks were (a) bilateral hopping, (b) bilateral drop jumping and (c) unilateral drop jumping. Across all the three methods, K_vert was significantly different between compliant and stiff limbs (P < 0.001) with a significant interaction effect between limb and method (P = 0.005). Differences in K_vert between compliant and stiff limbs were ?5.3% (P < 0.001), ?21.8% (P = 0.007) and ?15.1% (P < 0.001) for the bilateral hopping, bilateral drop jumping and unilateral drop jumping methods, respectively. All the three methods were able to detect significant differences between compliant and stiff limbs, and could be used as a diagnostic tool to assess K_vert asymmetry. Drop jumping tasks detected larger K_vert asymmetries than hopping, suggesting that asymmetries may be expressed to a greater extent in acyclic, maximal performance tasks.     

清代山西票号的激励机制及其对当代银行监管的启示

票号是19世纪中国历史上一个重要的金融组织，其中，最负盛名的是山西票号，它在没有政府监管的情况下，繁荣昌盛近一个世纪，后因战乱不断才逐渐倒闭并消失。山西票号的经营制度深谙委托代理之道，也就是今天在经济学界大行其道的激励理论，并形成了一套行之有效的激励机制。尽管时代和环境都发生了变化，激励问题是永恒的。山西票号的激励制度的启示对当代中国银行业监管效率的改进是有益的。     

论犯罪动机

犯罪机动是刺激犯罪人实施犯罪行为的内心冲动或内心起因，犯罪人的需要是犯罪动机产生的基础或前提，犯罪动机是犯罪人需要的意识化，犯罪目的与犯罪动机有着密切的联系，也有着明显的区别。     

邓小平社会主义改革动力论评析

邓小平的改革动力论是在总结毛泽东晚年在社会主义建设指导思想上的失误和对国情科学分析的基础上提出的。邓小平的改革动力论坚持了毛泽东的矛盾动力论：把社会主义的基本制度和具体体制分开，对社会主义社会基本矛盾的表现进行深入具体地研究，找到了解决社会主义社会基本矛盾的途径和方法，即改革；强调在坚持社会主义制度的前提下，对社会主义的具体体制进行全面改革，通过改革把社会主义社会的基本矛盾转化为社会主义发展的直接动力。邓小平的改革动力论深化了毛泽东的矛盾动力论：以发展生产力为社会主义发展的出发点和根本目的，为解决社会主义社会基本矛盾提供了正确的思路和方法，找准了社会主义社会的主要矛盾，科学地解答了解放生产力和发展生产力的问题，提出了“科学技术是第一生产力”的重要论断，找到了发展生产力最具时代意义的有效途径。     

论高校科技创新的动力机制

高校科技创新的动力结构取决于知识产权的保护形式、利益分配和政策引导；取决于科技创新的内部动力与外部动力的相互作用。高校科技创新动力的形成则依赖于政策引导与支持、市场需求、企业需求与支持和高校自身科技发展的需要。     

女大学生体育运动态度的调查研究

从态度的三个层面：认知层面、情感层面、行为层面对师专女大学生体育运动的态度进行研究分析．结果表明，就整体而言师专女大学生对体育运动的认识处于较低水平．她们特别重视自身参加锻炼的情感体验，对体育运动的行为倾向处于一般水平，