体育大学生自我效能感与成就动机关系研究

运用自我效能感的原理和麦克利兰的成就动机理论,对体育专业大学生进行了自我效能感和成就动机的关系研究.结果表明,女生成就动机水平显著地高于男生.学业自我效能感两个因子均与追求成功的动机呈显著正相关.因此,培养、激发体育专业大学生的自我效能感和成就动机水平对于提高大学生的学业成绩具有重要意义.     

ARCS动机设计模式在电大课堂教学实践中的应用——以“物流创造的基本价值”一课为例

开放教育提倡以学生自主学习为主,教师导学为辅,但开放教育的成人学生并不都是成熟和理性的学习者,因此教师如何激发学生的学习动机、引导其进行自主学习就成为了开放教育教学的关键。凯勒的ARCS模式虽然在激发学习动机方面提供了一套系统的理论方法,但仍缺乏相应课堂教学应用的实例,本文以具体一课的教学设计与课堂实践为例,为此提供了借鉴。     

Disproportionate over-representation of Indigenous students in New South Wales government special schools

A significant gap exists in the Australian research literature on the disproportionate over-representation of minority groups in special education. The aim of this paper is to make a contribution to the research evidence-base by sketching an outline of the issue as it presents in Australia’s largest education system in the state of New South Wales. Findings from this research show that Indigenous students are equally represented in special schools enrolling students with autism, physical, sensory, and intellectual disabilities, but significantly over-represented in special schools enrolling students under the categories of emotional disturbance, behaviour disorder and juvenile detention. Factors that might influence the disproportionate over-representation of Indigenous children and young people are discussed, and based on these observations, some practical implications for policy and practice are provided.     

语言间接性的社会心理分析

语言的间接性是人类语言的共性之一。本文从三个方面对语言间接性进行了社会心理分析，提出了间接言语行为的三个动机：即满足听话人的心理需要、说话人的心理需要和普遍的社会心理需要。语言间接性的社会心理分析对于发展间接言语行为理论，理解和使用间接语言有着重要意义。     

再说司马迁对传主“为人”的关注

《史记》大量出现“某某‘为人’如何如何”,是司马迁关注传主“为人”的显著表征．也是《史记》具有文学特质的内在根源。我们在对《史记》中“为人”一词作穷尽性统计的基础上,发表其89例用例,分析其所用“为人”的涵义,并进一步论说关注传主“为人”对于写人、对于《史记》的文学性所具有的意义和作用。     

兴之所至 兴趣使然——略谈高校英语兴趣教学法

兴趣是充分运用、调动学生积极性,激发学生学习动机以搞好大学英语教学的重要因素,从兴趣与动机,情感和态度的关系激发培养学生学习英语的兴趣。     

东西方家族企业“不同质”伦理动因之比较

家族企业的繁衍，在东西方各有其伦理动因，分属不同的文化。其伦理动因在家族企业的存在、发展之中，无论是作用的范围还是作用的程度均有较大差别，在对家族企业伦理动因现代价值的探讨中，涉及东西方家族企业伦理动因之比较就在所难免。不能以“叛离家庭”（或“以家为本”）与否，作为衡量东西方家族企业伦理动因差异的唯一标准和作为是否具有“优秀的文化基因”的判别标准。以“家为本位”特征的作为当代中国家族企业繁衍主要伦理动因的儒家家族主义，并不一定就不具有优秀的“文化基因”，而只具有否定的价值。     

学习动机:网络学习"驱动器"

网络学习中,学生的学习动机强度与学习成效关系呈倒U型曲线,它的强弱程度直接影响到网络学习的效果;而网络课程,则承担着激发和维持学习者学习动机的使命。本文阐述学习动机的概念及其对网络学习的重要性,并在分析其影响因素的基础上,结合实例,探讨在网络学习中如何激发和维持学生学习动机的有关问题。     

Towards a broader understanding of authority in student–teacher relationships

In this paper we problematise the notion of authority as it appears in discourse relating to school discipline. The account of authority that dominates is narrow and restricted, and the term is sometimes used as a synonym for control. This prohibits full consideration of the range of relationships in which authority manifests itself. We draw on sociological and philosophical literature, and argue that a multi-dimensional concept of authority may offer a more nuanced framework for theorising student–teacher relationships in schools. We consider how each of the forms of authority outlined by Wrong (2002 Wrong, D. H. 2002. Power: its forms bases and uses, 3rd edn., London: Transaction Publishers.  [Google Scholar])—coercive, legitimate, competent, personal and authority by inducement—may have some application to the classroom setting. In particular we explore the concept of ‘personal authority' and its potential to enhance understanding of the contested and under-theorised concept of authority. We begin by exploring ways in which the current policy context presents challenges to particular forms of authority.     

论《红楼梦》阅读中的心理偏移

注重动机和结局 ,是人们的阅读习惯 ;同情受害者、迁怒受益者、原谅动机“善良”的作恶者 ,这都是造成阅读心理偏移的因素。盲从叙述者 ,也是阅读心理偏移的表现。《红楼梦》内涵丰富 ,人物形象丰满复杂 ,阅读中的心理偏移现象也就更加突出。