江苏省工程技术文献信息中心建设的进展

论文阐述了江苏省工程技术文献信息中心在信息资源建设、网络服务平台构建等方面的总体构建思路。     

自习室的科学化管理--高校图书馆新的服务价值取向

论文讨论了高校图书馆自习室在学校人才培养工作中的重要性,阐明了对图书馆自习室施行科学管理的必要性及方法.     

Bibliometric approximation of a scientific specialty by combining key sources,title words,authors and references

Bibliometric methods for the analysis of highly specialized subjects are increasingly investigated and debated. Information and assessments well-focused at the specialty level can help make important decisions in research and innovation policy. This paper presents a novel method to approximate the specialty to which a given publication record belongs. The method partially combines sets of key values for four publication data fields: source, title, authors and references. The approach is founded in concepts defining research disciplines and scholarly communication, and in empirically observed regularities in publication data. The resulting specialty approximation consists of publications associated to the investigated publication record via key values for at least three of the four data fields. This paper describes the method and illustrates it with an application to publication records of individual scientists. The illustration also successfully tests the focus of the specialty approximation in terms of its ability to connect and help identify peers. Potential tracks for further investigation include analyses involving other kinds of specialized publication records, studies for a broader range of specialties, and exploration of the potential for diverse applications in research and research policy context.     

论死刑复核程序的完善路径

死刑复核程序是我国刑事诉讼中的一道特有程序。自死刑核准权统一收归最高人民法院之后,死刑复核程序的应有功能仍未完全发挥。近期发生的一系列死刑案件更使得死刑复核程序的完善再次成为人们极为关注的话题,死刑复核程序的修改也必将成为刑事诉讼法修改的规划内容之一。     

Spontaneous spatial strategy use in learning from scientific text

Two studies explored the role of the spontaneous use of spatial note-taking strategies (i.e., creating maps and drawings) and spatial ability in learning from a scientific passage. In Study 1, college students read and took notes by hand on a 10-paragraph scientific passage about the human respiratory system. Students tended to use verbal strategies such as lists (on 48% of the paragraphs), outlines (29%) and running text (15%), but also used spatial strategies such as maps (28%) and drawings (11%). Regression analyses indicated that spatial ability and the use of spatial strategies (maps or drawings) significantly predicted learning outcomes, with spatial strategy use explaining additional variance beyond spatial ability. In Study 2, students read the same scientific passage and took notes either by hand on paper (paper group), by hand on a large whiteboard (whiteboard group), or on a laptop computer (computer group). A similar general pattern as Study 1 was found for the paper group, but this pattern was not found for the computer or whiteboard groups, suggesting that the relationships found in Study 1 might depend on the note-taking medium. Results also indicated that students in the paper and whiteboard groups spontaneously used more spatial strategies, whereas the computer group tended to use verbal strategies (i.e., words only), suggesting that different note-taking contexts encourage different strategies.     

在反腐工作中加强行政监督的必要性及措施

从社会主义初级阶段的特征和行政监督在实践“三个代表”中的重要作用,阐述了现阶段加强行政监督的必要性,并从行政监督主体与对象、行政监督的事后性、树立全员监督思想等方面论述了加强行政监督的具体措施。     

浅谈以人为本--纪念邓小平百年诞辰

以人为本是马克思主义的本质.     

试论公立高校的行政主体资格——以田永诉北京科技大学拒颁毕业证学位证案为例

公立大学在越来越多的行政诉讼中成为被告，其中最具代表性的是田永诉北京科技大学拒绝颁发毕业证、学位证案，以该行政诉讼案为例，从分析公立高校的性质及法律地位入手，解析公立高校与学生之间管理与被管理法律关系的三种定性，可知公立高校在与学生管理与被管理的法律关系中的行政主体资格问题。     

老子"自然无为"的意蕴及其现代价值

“自然无为”是老子哲学思想的显著特色。老子思想中“自然无为”命题并不是无所作为,随心所欲,而是要以辩证法的原则指导人们的社会生活,帮助人们寻找顺应自然、遵循事物客观发展的规律。结合道法自然的生态理念、清静无为的处世哲学、自然纯真的人生旨趣等若干问题,揭示老子“自然无为”这一思想的现代价值。     

论吴王太子被杀

吴王太子刘贤被刘启所杀害在文帝四年或五年，他是咎由自取。文帝没有因刘启杀人而更换太子，也没有用儒家的贤人更换太子身边的刑名权谋之人；晁错因为文帝喜爱刑名权谋反而得到了提拔，作了太子家令。可是，杀吴王太子虽然没有动摇刘启的太子地位，却激发了吴王的不满情绪；虽然用晁错为太子家令并不意味着文帝政治的转型，而强硬政策的施行却加快了吴王为首的七国叛乱。