非人力资本积累追求:大学生就业难的新视角

从一定意义上说,现实中非人力资本积累目标的追求(如将上大学看做一种精神消费、获取社会声誉、积累社会资本、显示高能力信号、促进整个社会技术进步及文明程度提高等等)是推动高等教育扩张的重要因素,这一因素使高等教育需求与供给达成的均衡教育产出与劳动力市场的需求之间存在不平衡,并且引起高等教育需求层次的上移,这种不平衡和需求层次的上移与劳动力市场的分割现象一起,导致了大学生就业难。要缓解这一状况,必须从进一步打破劳动力市场的制度性分割、适当控制研究生教育规模的扩展,合理设置专业、进一步端正大学生就业观、加强大学生的职业生涯教育和辅导、积极鼓励大学生自主创业。     

偶然形态特定的语言传达作用之探寻

偶然图形作为造型艺术中特别的形式语言，在其传达上显现出的意趣与活力、张力与冲击、独特性与时尚感，为图形设计的应用实践开拓了广阔的空间。     

Assessing Course Content Relevance for Employment of Adult Non-Formal Education and Training Graduates in South Africa

The purpose of this article is to assess the course content relevance in contributing to wage- or self-employment of adult non-formal education and training (NFET) in the context of South Africa. The concern that informed this article is that adults who face long-term unemployment due to a lack of marketable skills remain unemployed after completing NFET programmes. Findings reveal that in the private and few public centres, the course contents included vocational skills training, a component of practicum and entrepreneurial training in order to meet the needs and objectives of the formerly unemployed trainees. For graduates who participated in the private training centres and whose objective was to become self-employed, the training course contents contributed to starting of a micro-enterprise or co-operative. The author concludes that in most of the private centres and few public centres the course contents were relevant in contributing to self-employment of the graduates. The cause is that a number of centres provided vocational skills combined with business skills in order to enable graduates to be involved in income-generating activities.     

Phytochemicals in Fruits and Vegetables: Use of Interactive Videoconferencing and the World Wide Web for Teaching a Multidisciplinary Course

ABSTRACT: An evaluation of interactive video conferencing and Web-assisted instruction to deliver a multidisciplinary course entitled Phytochemicals in Fruits and Vegetables to Improve Human Health was conducted during the spring semesters of 1999 and 2001. This course was taught by 20 instructors from 11 institutions to 49 students during spring 2001, which was an increase of 53% over spring 1999. Weekly 3-h lectures were delivered by the Trans-Texas Videoconference Network integrated with PowerPoint® or HTML slides available on the course Web site ( http://phytochemicals.tamu.edu ). Qualitative and quantitative data were collected through formative and summative methods. Participants expressed their satisfaction with course format and the need for technical support for interactive videoconferencing.     

当代人生活取向的哲学思考

马克思的人的全面发展理论在马克思主义体系中占有核心的地位 ,其基本内涵即使人的各个方面兼容并包、相互协调地得以发展。这一理论对正在进行现代化建设的社会主义国家 ,有着不容忽视的导向作用     

张爱玲作品中的荒原意识

荒原意识浸润在张爱玲的所有作品中,它是在时代背景、家庭背景与个人经历的共同作用下形成的,表现为对人类文明与人性的绝望.张爱玲认为文明与人性都已走到尽头,注定毁灭,而且没有再生的希望.在张爱玲的作品中,"苍凉"是一种无处不在的底色,无论情节多么传奇,场面多么热闹,表现技巧多么繁复,故事的背景都是苍凉的,而这正是张爱玲作品最突出的特异之处.     

政府治理要立足于保障公民权利

目前我国政府管理基本上还处于威权型、管制型和自我服务甚至自我谋利型的状态,而对科学发展观“以人为本”的思想则注重和贯彻得很不够。政府治理要坚持以现实、具体的人为中心,必须着重强调保障现实的、具体的人,即公民的各项权利,要充分认识保障公民权利的重要意义,建立健全保障公民权利的法律体系,为政府治理立足于保障公民权利提供基本的制度保障。     

实践唯物主义的自我实现论纲

自我实现问题是当今社会普遍关注的理论和初中问题，需要从初中唯物主义哲学的角度加以理解。实践在自我实现主体的形成、目标的确立、过程的实施和效果的评价等方面都起着决定性的作用，而这种作用的发挥又是在个人实践与社会实践的交互作用中进行的。     

从知识经济的兴起看人力资源的地位与作用

正在形成过程中的知识经济是一场无声的革命 ,它预示着经济增长方式将实现由资金密集型向知识密集型的重大转变 .人力资源作为知识实现其经济价值的载体、中介和依托 ,将成为第一生产要素 ,成为知识经济的资源支撑 .     

黄芪成分F_3新制剂对胃癌细胞株的抑制作用

[目的]观察黄芪成分F3新制剂对胃癌(BGC-823)细胞株体外细胞生长、抑制作用.[方法]利用基因组DNA电泳,流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡.[结果]基因组DNA电泳出现“梯形”条带;流式细胞仪分析出现低于G1期DNA含量的亚二倍体凋亡率.[结论]黄芪成分F3新制剂对胃癌细胞有明显的抑制作用.