高校图书馆建设地方特色文献数据库的思考

论述了高校图书馆创建地方特色献数据库的意义、必要性、可行性及及创建方法。     

网络数据挖掘及其在面向Web的知识检索中的应用

介绍了网络数据挖掘的含义和相关技术，并着重介绍了网络数据挖掘方法在面向Web的知识检索中的应用：通过对信息源内容与结构的挖掘，对用户访问记录的挖掘，对专家访问的挖掘，发现隐藏在网络数据流背后的知识关联和知识，形成特定知识库，支持知识检索。     

Relative Age Effect and Gender Differences in Physical Education Attainment in Norwegian Schoolchildren

The relative age effect (RAE) refers to that children born early in their year of birth show higher performance compared to children born late in the same cohort. The present study evaluated whether RAE exists within non-competitive physical education (PE) attainments, change in RAE magnitude with age, and possible gender differences. The results show a drop in PE attainment and a difference in number of high and low marks between the first and second half-year. Of the pupils who attained the highest mark, 73% were born in the first 6 months. In lower-secondary school, RAEs were larger in girls compared with boys. A possible explanation for the results is that the PE-teachers might be inspired by product-oriented criteria.     

学位论文全文数据库著录应用Apabi与lLas系统的整合研究——以海南大学项目成果机构知识库为例

海南大学项目成果机构知识库用于收集、组织、存储机构内的科学数据,研究结果和其他数字资料,以实现对学校研究机构自主知识资产统一管理。本文探讨了海南大学硕博学位论文ILAS系统著录与Apabi数字图书系统电子版著录的互连技术,电子图书与印刷本图书书目数据库整合的可行性,从而丰富我校机构仓储内数字资源的保存和管理,促进我校研究成果有效分发,传播和共享利用。     

俄罗斯人口问题及对中国的启示

俄罗斯在可持续发展过程中表现出的人口问题（如人口出生率偏低、人口死亡率偏高、人口素质较高、人口政策优惠、社会福利变化）对中国有很大的启示作用。认真分析和研究俄罗斯的人口现状,认真剖析造成俄罗斯人口出生率偏低和人口死亡率偏高的原因（如经济严重衰退、社会动荡、生活水平下降、不良嗜好、各种疾病、毒品泛滥等）,对我们进一步了解和认识俄罗斯社会及其对中国的发展前景具有深远的意义。     

《翁方纲纂四库提要稿》长编价值例说——以经部为中心

《翁方纲纂四库提要稿》是翁方纲所写的《四库全书总目》初稿,对于《四库全书总目》研究具有重要的史料价值。《翁方纲纂四库提要稿》中很大部分是翁方纲所辑录的资料长编,前人未注意到其长编的价值。事实上,长编所载之书名、作者、卷数、序跋、印鉴、版本信息、翁方纲校语等信息对《四库全书总目》研究具有重要的价值,可借以考证作者生平、底本信息、书名流变、书籍流传、内容删改及《四库全书》馆臣之校理意见。     

Jack Thomas,Our Third Baby,Enters the World!

Without the confidence and support of the medical team, this mother’s first birth was difficult and unsatisfying. She was able to give birth naturally, in the care of a midwife, with her second baby. With confidence in her ability to give birth and the wisdom that comes with experience, she is able to give birth naturally with her third baby in spite of being induced.     

Healthy Birth Practice #3: Bring a Loved One,Friend, or Doula for Continuous Support

All women should be allowed and encouraged to bring a loved one, friend, or doula to their birth without financial or cultural barriers. Continuous labor support offers benefits to mothers and their babies with no known harm. This article is an updated evidence-based review of the “Lamaze International Care Practices that Promote Normal Birth, Care Practice #3: Continuous Labor Support,” published in The Journal of Perinatal Education, 16(3), 2007.     

A Paradigm of Normal Birth: Teaching Through the Healthy Birth Practices

Debra McAllister, a childbirth educator with 9 years of experience as a labor and delivery nurse, provides commentary on how she teaches through the Six Healthy Birth Practices as a paradigm for normal birth.     

体育科研方法论续论

分析体育科研领域惯常出现的谬用观察、实验及量化手段和泛化科研工作等弊端,反省体育科研人员自身与实践之长相对应的理论之短,倡言三维体育科研方法新概念。