阿司匹林实训生产线的设计与医药化工实验教学研究

随着现代制药工业的飞速发展,社会对制药工程专业人才的需求也十分迫切,而医药化工实验教学是制药工程专业人才培养中的重要环节.以阿司匹林的生产作为医药化工实验教学的主要内容,阐述了阿司匹林实训生产线的设计和以此生产线为基础的实验方案的设计.     

Length-based vehicle classification in multi-lane traffic flow

For the realtime classification of moving vehicles in the multi-lane traffic video sequences, a length-based method is proposed. To extract the moving regions of interest, the difference image between the updated background and current frame is obtained by using background subtraction, and then an edge-based shadow removal algorithm is implemented. Moreover, a thresholding segmentation method for the region detection of moving vehicle based on location search is developed. At the estimation stage, a registration line is set up in the detection area, then the vehicle length is estimated with the horizontal projection technique as soon as the vehicle leaves the registration line. Lastly, the vehicle is classified according to its length and the classification threshold. The proposed method is different from traditional methods that require complex camera calibrations. It calculates the pixel-based vehicle length by using uncalibrated traffic video sequences at lower computational cost. Furthermore, only one registration line is set up, which has high flexibility. Experimental results of three traffic video sequences show that the classification accuracies for the large and small vehicles are 97.1% and 96.7% respectively, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Improved Parallel Processing Function for High-Performance Large-Scale Astronomical Cross-Matching

Astronomical cross-matching is a basic method for aggregating the observational data of different wavelengths. By data aggregation, the properties of astronomical objects can be understood comprehensively. Aiming at decreasing the time consumed on I/O operations, several improved methods are introduced, including a processing flow based on the boundary growing model, which can reduce the database query operations; a concept of the biggest growing block and its determination which can improve the performance of task partition and resolve data-sparse problem; and a fast bitwise algorithm to compute the index numbers of the neighboring blocks, which is a significant efficiency guarantee. Experiments show that the methods can effectively speed up cross-matching on both sparse datasets and high-density datasets.     

《共产党宣言》：文本主题、理论主线与实践主调——一种探求马克思主义经典著作的研读方法

马克思主义经典作家思想的流传,主要借助于其撰写的经典文本作为传播载体。《共产党宣言》文本所呈现出的文本主题、逻辑结构、理论主线、运动主体与实践主调足以证明,其生命力在相当大的程度上得益于文本质量。但还有赖于外在的因素。根据具体实践的发展要求,结合马克思主义基本原理,创造出一种新的“中国特色”理论来指导解决现实问题,是对待马克思主义经典著作所应具有的科学态度。     

三线建设与六盘水生态环境之变迂

上世纪60年代中期开始,三线建设在六盘水全面铺开。由于当时重开发建设,轻环境保护,环保意识不强。随着六盘水矿区规模的不断扩大,境内环境开始受到污染,生态遭到破坏。出现“三废”污染严重,地下水下沉、枯竭,森林资源缩减,水土流失严重,自然灾害增多等诸多现象。     

服装设计中“线”的错视美研究

本文阐述了视错觉的概念,分析了服装中＂线＂的构成形式、表现形式及其错视美,在服装设计中合理巧妙地用＂线＂,可以弥补缺陷,扬长避短,展示服装与人体完美结合的整体魅力,达到视觉的最佳效果。     

A novel algorithm for Ethernet-passive-optical-network dynamic bandwidth allocation based on threshold

The Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) is the next generation of broad-band network technique. A crucial issue in EPONs is the sharing of uplink bandwidth among optical network units (ONUs). This article provides a novel dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm, i.e. threshold dynamic bandwidth allocation (TDBA), which is based on adaptive threshold, to increase resource utilization. The algorithm uses ONU data-transmitting rate to adjust optical line terminal (OLT) receiving data threshold from an ONU. Simulation results show that this algorithm can decrease average packet delay and increase network throughput in a 10G EPON system.     

一类带有线性边值条件拟线性微分方程解的存在性

应用不动点指数定理,研究了一类带有线性边值条件的拟线性微分方程{φ(x'));+a(t)f(x(t))=0,t∈(0,1){x(0)-βx'(0)=0,应用不动点指数定理得出该微分方程至少有一正解的充分{x(1)-δx'(1)=0条件.     

Unruh效应与引力反常

研究了Rindler背景时空的引力反常,为了避免对时空整体对称性的破坏,引入边界条件,得到Unruh温度,进而说明Unruh效应与引力反常有着深刻的联系。     

一种修正的WYL共轭梯度法及其全局收敛性

文章提出了一种用于求解无约束优化问题的修正的WYL共轭梯度法,该算法在不依赖任何线性搜索的情况能够始终产生充分下降方向.在适当的条件下,采取了Armijo线性搜索的该算法具有全局收敛性,最后,我们给出相应的数值结果说明该算法是有效的.