Ethno-national boundaries in the construction of “dirty-work” occupational identity: The case of nursing care workers in diversified workplaces

Diversified domains, such as workplaces, are suitable social fields for the study of ethnic identities, because identities are constructed through comparison and negation, that is, by identifying what or who the “other” is. In the present study I explore the talk of hands-on nursing care work, a stigmatized occupational field, to illuminate ethnic identities and the strategic boundary work that care workers conduct. The study is based on 14 months of field work and 51 interviews and observations at two Israeli geriatric wards with highly diverse staff. I show that actors negotiate their care worker identity by the opposite strategies of making and unmaking ethno-national boundaries. The first strategy denies and erases ethno-national boundaries by stressing universal professional values and individual virtues; the second one demarcates boundaries between ethno-national groups, using perceived cultural differences. The discussion addresses these antithetical evaluation frameworks in relation to theories of boundary making and unmaking.     

体育强国建设下幼儿家庭体育的现象学研究

2019年是中国体育划时代的一年,以《体育强国建设纲要》的颁布为起点开启了体育事业的全新征程。幼儿家庭体育是学前教育的薄弱环节,父母的体育引导是家庭体育的重中之重。采用现象学方法,以幼儿父母访谈为抓手诠释幼儿家庭体育现象。结果认为:父母观念下幼儿家庭体育的掣肘包括主观因素的理念束缚、安全焦虑、指导孱弱、精力局限,客观因素的经济无力、规划无序、保障无依。针对存在障碍提出化解路径:通过革新理念调解传统意识的偏颇,通过制定指南消解育教于体的困惑,通过家园共育缓解精力、经济的压力,通过社会支持纾解供需之间的失衡。     

新时代我国体育消费力提升研究

当前我国体育消费力较弱,亟需通过研究提升体育消费力。运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,依据马克思消费力理论提出并解析了体育消费力的4要素及其现实情况:体育供给不到位导致消费品难以满足需求、居民收入不平衡限制消费者的支付能力、体育环境不规范阻滞良好消费氛围的形成、体育消费者不成熟拉低消费力的整体水平。体育消费力提升路径:以供给侧结构性改革为主线有效优化体育供给力,以拓宽人民增收渠道为手段动态平衡居民可支配收入,以完善市场化引导监督机制为动力合理规范体育社会环境,以强化消费者要素整合能力为抓手全面提升体育消费者成熟度。     

新时代体育观研究综述

为深入领会习近平新时代体育观对我国体育产业和体育事业的重要引领思想,挖掘习总书记新时代体育思想的重要价值,采用文献资料法,比较分析法,梳理2013~2018年习总书记关于体育工作的重要论述以及我国学者对习近平体育观的相关研究,从习近平新时代体育观的思想渊源、提出背景、重要载体和研究特点等方面全面介绍习近平新时代体育观的起源、发展和最新研究进展,并对当前新时代体育观研究的诸种述要进行梳理。研究结论认为,目前新时代体育观研究领域内有效研究不足,需在内涵研究、应用研究、影响研究和比较研究方面做出更大改进。     

The determinants of stadium attendance in elite women’s football: Evidence from the UEFA Women's Champions League

Women’s football struggles to build a solid platform in terms of fan interest. However, while an increase in gate receipts can help assist its long-term sustainability, there is limited evidence in the academic literature on the factors influencing spectator demand in women’s football. The authors investigate determinants of stadium attendance for UEFA Women's Champions League (UWCL) matches. Using regression models deployed on 554 UWCL games played between 2009/10 and 2017/18, the authors examine contextual and sport-related variables as the main predictors of stadium attendance. Findings show that there is no continuous growth of attendance over the period examined, and highlight that spectators’ interest is positively associated with five factors: stage of the competition, uncertainty of match outcome, competitive intensity, away club’s reputation and weather conditions. Football governing bodies should put in place initiatives to ensure match outcome uncertainty is maintained as this represents a key determinant to maximise stadium attendance. Based on the specific context of European women’s football, recommendations to foster its development are discussed. These include incentivising investment into the elite women’s game and designing sport policies to encourage participation at grassroots levels.     

客户集中度、关键客户议价力与中小企业绩效--基于中小企业板制造业上市公司的实证研究

基于交易费用理论与资源依赖理论,本文利用中国深圳证券市场中小企业板上市的制造业企业的数据,采用多元回归的方法研究客户集中度对中小企业绩效的影响。结果表明,中小企业客户集中度对企业绩效有显著正向作用;关键客户议价力在客户集中度与企业绩效间的关系中具有部分中介效应;企业产品类别在客户集中度与企业绩效的关系中具有调节效应：工业品制造企业的客户集中度对企业绩效具有显著的正向影响,但这种影响在消费品制造企业中并不显著存在。研究结果对中小企业的市场发展具有指导意义。     

浅论译者主体性与非文学翻译

当今世界各国日益密切的文化交流已然成为不可阻挡的趋势,翻译在其中起着不可替代的作用。在交流过程中,非文学翻译占大部分的比例。非文学翻译涉及到了政治,经济,法律,科技,文化等各个领域。现在,翻译公司和翻译机构的兴起更加证明了非文学翻译的重要性。与文学翻译相比,非文学翻译似乎没有那么多给译者发挥的空间。但是,非文学翻译中译者处于什么地位,可以在翻译过程中发挥怎样的作用,对翻译结果有什么影响,这些都是值得探讨的问题,该文主要举例说明译者主体性在非文学翻译中的体现。     

论美育的超越价值

美育是以＂审美＂为核心的实践体系,内在包含着促进人的＂美感生成＂与审美超越的实践目的观,它以审美体验为途径,以个体的全面发展、自由发展和自主超越为价值旨归,通过培养人的审美意识和审美实践能力,客观上为个体实现＂人的美感生成＂与审美超越准备了实践动力和主体条件。当前的美育实践,需要坚持整体性的观点,从实践基础、实践原则和具体实践策略等方面形成一种＂整体性的影响＂,积极促成美育超越价值的实践转化。     

《温太真玉镜台》和《玉镜台记》的比较

关汉卿和朱鼎是两个不同时代的剧作家,却同样对"玉镜台"故事进行改编,关汉卿创作了杂剧《温太真玉镜台》,朱鼎写出了传奇《玉镜台记》。前者是一部反映社会问题的婚姻爱情剧,而后者却是一部气势恢宏的英雄历史剧。文章从作品主题提炼,情节构架,人物塑造等方面对各自的创作原因进行探究。     

完善高校学生社团管理机制的探索

从高校学生社团的作用入手,通过对我国高校学生社团现状的分析,探索改进我国高校学生社团管理机制的新思路,为进一步丰富高校学生社团活动,完善高校学生社团管理,促进学生社团健康发展,提供一些有益的帮助。