当代官场小说二题

本文从政治文化角度论述当代官场小说,探讨政治文化对当代官场小说的影响,对清末官场小说和当代官场小说进行对比,认为传统政治文化对当代官场小说创作影响较大,许多作品在一定程度上成了传统政治文化的演绎和诠释,然后对当代官场小说从官本位、官员道德自律与民众清官期盼、权术文化观念等方面进行了政治文化解读。     

Developing the Effective Teaching Skills of Teacher Candidates During Early Field Experiences

This study examined the development of effective teaching skills in teacher candidates in the context of early field experiences directly tied to a pedagogical course. Evidence from faculty instructors, mentor teachers, and teacher candidates suggests secondary education candidates were able to develop effective teaching skills related to instructional strategies, classroom management, and curriculum design during an early field experience. Teacher candidates developed these skills as they shifted their identities from candidates-as-students to candidates-as-teachers.     

不同的时代 相同的命运——从卫女、刘兰芝到莺莺的悲剧看古代中国妇女的命运

从先秦、两汉到元代,中国妇女的悲剧命运始终没有变化,其原因在于封建家长制和夫权制的根深蒂固《诗经》中的卫女、《汉乐府民歌》中的刘兰芝、到元杂剧中莺莺这三个女性的翡剧,我们可以看到她们虽处于不同的时代,却遭遇相同的命运。     

On the question of authority and the various responses to new ideas: A (possible) buddhist perspective

The primary objective of this paper is to study the various possible responses to a new theory or perspective, whether this new theory is in science, philosophy, or religion. The response will depend on how one defines authority and truth. A brief discussion on certain aspects of Eastern spirituality is given. I rely on the philosophical aspect of Buddhism, as a basis to further my presentation. Specifically, the search for truth and certainty based on personal experience are discussed. The example of the Buddha as an archetypical teacher whose authority was based on his personal experience is also presented.     

玄学背景与话语权力：东晋佛教兴盛原因管窥

东晋时，佛教一改过去结好道教亲近儒家的面目，开始用一种独立的声音向思想界宣布它的存在。形成这种局面的原因是多方面的，但与佛教有关义理相仿佛的玄学思想普遍地被人接受，知识分子为了维护自汉末出现危机的话语权力，及时调整思路，重新开始新的选择，是佛教勃兴的内在原因。     

Teachers’ perceptions of a mentoring cohort model in a program leading to certification to teach English language learners

This study focused on the perceptions of in-service general education teachers who completed a cohort mentoring program leading to certification in English as a Second Language (ESL) at a large, urban university. Based on interviews with 19 members of a cohort of 28, participants valued both the support and augmented skills-development the mentoring element afforded and the supportive, collaborative environment provided by the cohort model. Many also reported that the ESL-targeted strategies they learned were helpful in teaching all student populations and that program participation contributed to their increased involvement in leading professional development and, for some, to their intention to seek administrative roles. Based on these findings and the literature reviewed, the program examined may represent a model that can help to meet the demonstrated need for more trained ESL teachers in U.S. schools and can contribute to developing school leaders.     

当前反腐败的重点是遏制权力寻租

权力腐败是我国当前各种腐败的主导性因素。权力寻租是权力腐败的产物，又是权力腐败最主要的过程和手段。权力寻租阻碍社会发展进程，对其必须采取有效治理措施。     

拒斥与接纳——基督教在华传播与中国民间信仰关系的文化透视

人明末至民国初年，基督教在中国的传播与中国本土民间信仰发生严重的矛盾和冲突，本文认为，中西文化传统的歧异是双方冲突的症结；从文化人类学的角度而言，双方在乡土社会中的权力建构也是产生冲突的一个重要原因；同时，这一冲突又为清末民初列强侵略的时代背景所强化。     

学术权力:中国语义、价值根据与实现路径

学术权力是大学权力结构的重要组成部分;学术权力的价值根据在于:“学术本位”的回归,“学术自由”的保障,“学术权利”的落实,“学术管理”的柔化;应通过学术权力的制度化、学术机构的学术化、学术组织的社团化等路径,落实和实施学术权力。