若干新型数字图书保护方法的设计与应用

介绍了目前已有的一些数字图书保护技术，分析了它们的不足之处，提出了两种离线型新型数字图书安全保护方法。     

Child protection workers dealing with child abuse: The contribution of personal,social and organizational resources to secondary traumatization

The present study compared secondary traumatization among child protection social workers versus social workers employed at social service departments. In addition, based on Conservation of Resources (COR) theory, the study examined the contribution of working in the field of child protection as well as the contribution of background variables, personal resources (mastery), and resources in the workers’ social and organizational environment (social support, effectiveness of supervision, and role stress) to secondary traumatization. The findings indicate that levels of mastery and years of work experience contributed negatively to secondary traumatization, whereas exposure to child maltreatment, trauma history, and role stress contributed positively to secondary traumatization. However, no significant contribution was found for social support and effectiveness of supervision. The study identifies factors that can prevent distress among professionals such as child protection workers, who are exposed to the trauma of child abuse victims. Recommendations are provided accordingly.     

In-house consultation to support professionals’ responses to child abuse and neglect: Determinants of professionals’ use and the association with guideline adherence

This study examined the presence and strengths of determinants associated with consultation of an in-house expert on child abuse and neglect (CAN) by preventive child health care professionals who suspect CAN. This study also assessed the relationship between in-house CAN expert consultation and professionals’ performance of six recommended activities described in a national guideline on preventing CAN for preventive child health care professionals. A total of 154 professionals met the study’s inclusion criteria. They filled in a questionnaire that measured in-house consultation practices and twelve determinants associated with the professional, the in-house expert, and the organizational context. Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed. Almost half of the participants (46.8%) reported to consult the in-house expert in (almost) all of their suspected CAN cases. Professionals who reported better recollection of consulting the in-house expert (i.e. not forgetting to consult the expert) (p = .001), who were more familiar with consultation (p = .002), who had more positive attitudes and beliefs about consultation (p = .011) and who reported being more susceptible to the behavior (p = .001) and expectations/opinions (p = .025) of colleagues regarding in-house expert consultation were more likely to consult the in-house expert. Furthermore, in-house expert consultation was positively associated with two of six key guideline activities: consulting the regional child protection service and monitoring whether support was provided to families. The implications of these results for improving professionals’ responses to CAN are discussed.     

大学生校外兼职劳动权益的法律保障--基于贵州民族大学问卷调查的分析

本文以贵州民族大学校外兼职大学生为主要调查对象展开问卷调查，基于对该群体的基本信息、兼职意向、兼职维权三项内容的数据分析，指出应正确看待大学生校外兼职，给予其积极引导，明确其法律身份，通过多样化方式保障校外兼职大学生应有的劳动权益，从而促进该群体的良性发展。     

德国远程教育综述

德国远程教育有一百多年的历史,形成了自己独特的发展模式,表现在注重面授教学的混合式教学模式、严谨的立法保障、严格的质量监控以及卓有成效的应用拓展,其成熟的发展经验能给我们带来一些启示     

论在中学化学教学中如何渗透绿色、环保教育

从梳理中学化学教材中绿色、环保教育的知识点入手, 在课堂教学过程、研究性学习、实验课及课外活动等四个方面阐述了中学化学教育渗透绿色、环保教育的具体做法。     

论知识产权保护与发展权

由于在知识产权保护的适用过程中过分地保护权利人的利益以及发达国家以高标准的知识产权保护要求发展中国家,由此引起了学术界的讨论,主要有两种思潮:知识产权怀疑论和反知识产权论。从知识产权保护对发展权的天然支持,知识产权保护作为手段对发展权的激励及知识产权保护的终极目标可知知识产权保护促进了人的发展权。     

泉州湾湿地保护与生产活动的冲突和协调发展

阐述了泉州湾河口湿地生物多样性价值及其保护对泉州近海环境的重要意义,但近年来人类活动的频繁干扰,如滩涂湿地过度养殖,工程建设占用湿地,海水污染,外来有害物种的蔓延使河口湿地逐渐退化,生物多样性减少,解决泉州湾河口湿地生产与保护的冲突应本着“善用湿地”这一宗,建立国家有自然保护区并成立相应的管理机构加强立法执法力度,恢复重建红树林群落,将养殖规模控制在理论规划范围内,严格控制污染源及加大对保护区的经济投入等。     

见义勇为:亟待法律调整的社会关系

见义勇为是人类社会共同的利益需求，是必须保有和发展的一种社会关系。而今却出现道德实践滑坡，原因既有社会的、制度的，也有观念道德的。解决的办法是使见义勇为道德法律化，即，对作为行为给予切实可行的鼓励与保护；而对不作为行为予以相应的惩罚。     

消费者权益保护法的价值及其实现途径

消费者权益保护法的价值是消费者权益保护法的灵魂,对于消费者权益保护法的制定以及正确实施都有着非常重大的意义。从法的一般价值出发,可以对消费者权益保护法的价值进行较为全面的探讨。但是,仅仅认识到消费者权益保护法的价值还是不够的,更为重要的是消费者权益保护法的价值实现。