专业院校科技文献检索课改进研究

分析当前科技文献检索课中存在的主要问题,提出科技文献检索课与专业课要融合贯通、教材内容要有专业院校特色、教学形式要以网上新型教学法为主、加强实习实践教学、考核工作要注重实际能力等改进意见。     

An evaluation of local teacher support strategies for the implementation of inquiry-based science education in French primary schools

This article presents the results of an evaluation of local teacher support strategies for implementing inquiry-based science education (IBSE) in French primary schools. The research objective was to determine which aspects of the French model of IBSE are implemented in class, and the efficiency of each teacher support strategy. Data were recovered through class observations. Findings confirm the need for long and continuous forms of teacher support, and expose the advantages and disadvantages of support delivered by pedagogues and support delivered by university science students. Writing in science class, which isa fundamental aspect of the French IBSE programme, is far from being implemented according to advocated practices.     

《文选》鸟兽赋之寒士心态探微

《文选》所录五篇鸟兽类赋作是汉魏六朝时期此类作品的名篇。其作者大多出身寒微,他们在赋作中通过鸟兽形象表达寒士心声、抒发情志。这些作品饱含着寒族文士避祸自守、明德善终、追求自由的精神寄托,在体物手法上也丰富多彩,达到了物我融合的艺术境界。出身寒门、身处乱世、昧于自处等原因最终导致了寒族文士的人生悲剧。寒族士人笔下的鸟兽群像,融入了他们的人生体验和身世感伤,为中国文学增添了个性与张力,形成了与士族文学不同的风貌。     

道德信仰危机的表现、社会根源及其扭转

道德信仰危机的主要表现有：道德理想目标的丧失和道德失范，道德情感的麻木、困惑、缺失，道德生活动力的欠缺或扭曲和道德人格分裂等。道德信仰危机的社会根源包括德行与幸福的严重背离，社会经济关系的重大变化及其所引起的利益关系的调整与人们道德信仰的稳定性之间的矛盾，道德信仰政治化的后果等。扭转道德信仰危机的措施包括建立道德奉献与道德回报的社会机制，建立整体利益与个人利益相一致社会制度．正确对待个人自我利益追求与道德信仰的关系，加强科学的人生观教育等。     

文本的断裂与多重反抗主题的纠葛——谈萧红《生死场》的叙事困惑

《生死场》是萧红的成名之作,作品呈现出了阶级反抗、民族复仇。以及女性生命体验的三重纠葛。众多文本主题交错,给予研究者以深刻而复杂的文本研究空间。萧红这位依靠天赋创作的女作家以一种近乎原生态的写作方式,将人性最本能的反抗与退缩展现在世人面前,这里有着最真实的反抗话语,也有着最现实的关于反抗的迷茫：小人物的迷茫,萧红的迷茫。     

语文课堂中的情感激发

传统课堂教学与课改后的课堂教学有着质的区别,新教育理念要求教师把学生从传统的被动的受教育地位转变到主动的求知地位上来,必须做到"教、学、做"合一。语文课堂离不开情感教育,激发情感是获取知识的第一步,在语文教学中,调动学生的学习兴趣,培养学生的学习信心,有着重要的实际意义。     

C语言网络教学系统的设计与实现

通过对C语言网络教学系统的需求分析,提出了该网络教学系统的整体结构及满足学生学习的五个基本模块,详细介绍了网络课堂的具体实现,在线考试模块的设计,在线学习模块的设计思想及实现等,探索了网络技术在C语言教学改革中的应用。     

艺体类大学英语生态化课堂构建

文章透过微观教育生态学的视角,以音体美专业学生为研究对象,系统地分析了艺体类大学英语课堂中存在的生态失衡问题,从而构建活跃、动态、健康的英语生态化课堂。     

What catches the eye in class observation? Observers’ perspectives in a multidisciplinary peer observation of teaching program

Peer Observation of Teaching has raised a lot of interest as a device for quality enhancement of teaching. While much research has focused on its models, implementation schemes and feedback to the observed, little attention has been paid to what the observer actually sees and can learn from the observation. A multidisciplinary peer observation of teaching program is described, and its data is used to identify the pedagogical aspects to which lecturers pay more attention to when observing classes. The discussion addresses the valuable learning opportunities for observers provided by this program, as well as its usefulness in disseminating, sharing and clarifying quality teaching practices. The need for further research concerning teacher-student relationships and students’ engagement is also suggested.     

通过课堂教学实施素质教育的思考

课堂教学是实施素质教育的重要渠道。课堂教学实施素质教育的关键和难点在于:教师必须根据素质教育的基本要求,从根本上改变传统的课堂教学行为,充分发挥教学内容的思想性,寓德育于教学之中;用启发性原则,激活课堂教学;教学科研一体化等。