农村社区建设与构建农村和谐社会

农村社区是农村社会的细胞和基本单元,是农村社会管理的基础。构建农村和谐社会必须把每一个农村社区建设成和谐社区。建设农村和谐社区必须从农村社区的特征、社会结构、变迁以及农村与城市的大背景去着眼构建。     

基于利益相关者治理的职工参与制度研究

利益相关者治理是一整套法律、文化和制度安排 ,这些安排决定了企业的目标和行为 ,以及如何保证企业的利益相关者如债权人、职工、消费者、政府、社区等的利益不会受到侵害 ,风险和收益如何在不同治理主体之间分配等。企业理论越来越重视利益相关者参与公司治理的作用 ,尤其是职工作为人力资本的利益相关者参与公司治理的研究     

高校女职工维权工作初探

高校女职工是高校教学、科研、管理、后勤服务工作中不可缺少的一支重要力量。在新时期,如何最大限度地调动广大女职工的主动性、积极性和创造性,维护和保证女职工的合法权益不受侵害,树立参政议政的意识,是新时期女工工作面临的新课题。     

Developing a virtual engineering management community

The paper reviews the lessons of planning and running an Engineering Management practitioner development programme in a partnership between BP and the University of Manchester. This distance-learning programme is for professional engineers in mid-career experienced in the engineering and support activities for delivering safe, compliant and reliable projects and operations worldwide. The programme concentrates on the why and how of leadership and judgement in managing the engineering of large and small projects and operational support. Two intensive residential weeks are combined with a virtual learning environment over one year. Assessed assignments between and after the residential weeks provide opportunities for individual reflective learning for each delegate through applying concepts and the lessons of case studies to their experience, current challenges and expected responsibilities. This successful partnership between a major global company and a university rich in research and teaching required a significant dedication of intellectual and leadership effort by all concerned. The rewards for both parties and most importantly for the engineers themselves are extensive.     

下岗职工劳动关系改革的思路与对策

改革劳动关系是解决下岗职工再就业的关键。目前国有企业下岗职工所面临的劳动关系 ,是计划体制与市场体制交替过程中由体制错位导致的一种混乱劳动关系。改革当前劳动关系的对策有 :消除下岗职工流动的制度障碍 ;建立完善的劳动力信息网络体系。     

化学农药对稻田昆虫群落组成及其动态的影响

本文对不同用药水平处理下的稻田昆虫群落及其动态的变化情况进行了研究。 1、稻田昆虫群落物种丰富度,在时间序列变化中,天敌种类数多于害虫类;在用药处理田,害虫和天敌种类数低于未用药田。经存在度分析,稻田共有27种以上的常见种,其中害虫10种,捕食性天敌昆虫5种,寄生性天敌昆虫6种。稻田蜘蛛6种。 2、优势度在用药处理下均趋降低,但降低水平不一致,害虫类优势度降低值比天敌类降低值高,而在叶面活动的天敌优势度降低明显。     

Global Social Responsibility: Developing a Scale for Senior High School Students in Japan

This research was conducted with the aim of clarifying a concept of “global social responsibility.” A total sample of 395 senior high school students in Japan responded to a pool of items mostly adapted from a scale developed by Starrett (1996) and provided additional data concerning their social experiences. The data were used in the development of a Japanese version of the Global Social Responsibility (GSR) scale. It was found that “global altruism,” “active involvement with society,” and “understanding of interdependence” constituted a construct of global social responsibility. It was also found that females, those who discussed social problems with their family, those who revealed a high awareness of responsibility and those who had multiple experiences of volunteer activities for community service showed high GSR scores. The scale provides both an awareness of the concept and a measure for determining levels of global social responsibility. Counseling professionals are encouraged to consider their roles from a global and social perspective, with the notion of responsibility being seen as central to the concepts of freedom and personal development.     

社区学院对美国教育发展的贡献及启示

社区学院在美国迄今已有百年历史。尤其是二战后的几十年是它发展的黄金时期,对美国教育发展做出了不可磨灭的历史贡献。美国高等教育大众化的实现、教育民主化进程的推进以及终身教育体系的构建都与社区学院的发展密切相关。它对我国高等教育的改革与发展具有一定启示。     

保育员素质及工作现状的个案研究

保育员对幼儿的影响并不亚于教师,应当成为幼儿园中的重要教育者。但是当前保育员的素质整体较低,加之其待遇低、社会地位不高、幼儿园管理者不重视、家长不信任等客观因素的制约,其入职门槛低,队伍不稳定;其工作琐碎,方法有待改进。幼儿园和社会应改变对保育员的看法,重视保育工作,提高其职业待遇,以促进保育员队伍的成长与发展。     

南通主城区社区经济发展的机遇和挑战

主城区社区经济将成为南通城市经济发展的一个新亮点。南通市的腾飞态势与功能定位、未来产业导向与城市建设以及崇川区在全市的领跑态势、良好的政治、经济、人文环境等,为发展主城区社区经济带来了难得的机遇。当前发展主城区社区经济面临的挑战是:应对观念上的模糊、资源上的有限、创新上的不足和改革上的滞后。