略论现代远程教育在社区高职教育中的运用

实现高等教育大众化是我国高等教育的发展目标，高等职业教育作为高等教育的一个类型，在实现高等教育大众化的进程中起着举足轻重的作用。社区教育是高职教育触角的延伸，运用多种现代教育技术手段发展社区教育，是其发展之必然。以网络为主流现代远程教育是社区高职教育的重要组成部分，在今后的发展中具有很大的优势。     

Predictors of Delinquent Behaviors Among Latino Youth

This study used an ecological framework to examine predictors of delinquent behaviors among 91 sixth-grade Latino youth. Both proximal and distal contextual factors were assessed to determine their impact on various forms of delinquency, such as violent behaviors, violent thoughts, substance abuse, and general delinquency (e.g., skipping school). Attitudes toward school, mobility (number of moves to new schools and neighborhoods), and exposure to community violence were distal variables, whereas attachment to parents and attachment to peers were considered more proximal variables. Environmental experiences or exposure to distressing community violence was the strongest predictor of delinquent outcomes. The results were discussed in terms of school officials' developing linkages with the community to promote safe environments for youth.     

The case for democratic governance in Canada's community colleges

Although the tradition of bicameral governance is well established in Canada's universities, in no province do community colleges operate under a similar principle. In fact, there is no statutory role for college faculty in governance, either through a senate or a senate-like body. This article argues the case for greater democracy in the governance of colleges and, in doing so, analyzes the role of college governance. The conclusion reached is that, while more democratic and participatory governance may be argued on conceptual grounds, it would also improve morale, trust, and communication within the college sector.     

化学农药对稻田昆虫群落组成及其动态的影响

本文对不同用药水平处理下的稻田昆虫群落及其动态的变化情况进行了研究。 1、稻田昆虫群落物种丰富度,在时间序列变化中,天敌种类数多于害虫类;在用药处理田,害虫和天敌种类数低于未用药田。经存在度分析,稻田共有27种以上的常见种,其中害虫10种,捕食性天敌昆虫5种,寄生性天敌昆虫6种。稻田蜘蛛6种。 2、优势度在用药处理下均趋降低,但降低水平不一致,害虫类优势度降低值比天敌类降低值高,而在叶面活动的天敌优势度降低明显。     

Global Social Responsibility: Developing a Scale for Senior High School Students in Japan

This research was conducted with the aim of clarifying a concept of “global social responsibility.” A total sample of 395 senior high school students in Japan responded to a pool of items mostly adapted from a scale developed by Starrett (1996) and provided additional data concerning their social experiences. The data were used in the development of a Japanese version of the Global Social Responsibility (GSR) scale. It was found that “global altruism,” “active involvement with society,” and “understanding of interdependence” constituted a construct of global social responsibility. It was also found that females, those who discussed social problems with their family, those who revealed a high awareness of responsibility and those who had multiple experiences of volunteer activities for community service showed high GSR scores. The scale provides both an awareness of the concept and a measure for determining levels of global social responsibility. Counseling professionals are encouraged to consider their roles from a global and social perspective, with the notion of responsibility being seen as central to the concepts of freedom and personal development.     

略论中国历代宫廷文学体派价值

历代宫廷文学体派在中国古代文学史上已呈现为一个明显的文学系列。该系列包含的体派在其各自形成发展过程中和主要创作倾向中,体现出如下几个共性价值特征:一是贵族作家群落构成其创作主体,他们以重建新王朝文学为己任,自觉或不自觉地用创作和理论领起、规范出一代文学并使其更为艺术化,从而推动文学的自觉;二是这些体派作家所表现出的片面讲求诗文艺术形式的倾向,往往激发起文学革新思潮,有时此种思潮甚至就由其内部发生,从而使历代宫廷文学体派大多具有启发文学革新思潮的价值;三是反映出其时贵族生活的风貌、文化心态和审美趣味,并一定程度地烘托、反映出特定历史时期的国家气象;四是体现出对女性超功利的审美倾向,并在美学史上创造出特定的贵族式女性审美模式。     

论高校科研组织的正式群体与非正式群体的互动关系

高校科研组织活动依赖于其正式群体与非正式群体互动关系的基本特性实现，与其基本关系的确定性、一致性、差异性等深层机理活动有关；高校科研组织系统管理必须坚持关系互动原则，才能实现有效的组织管理。     

对弱势群体精神世界的解读--评中篇小说《乡徙》

《乡徙》中女主人公由一个把生存需要看成人生第一要义的人，由一个丧失了自主性与自觉性的“异化”的人，成长为追求自我价值实现的人，具有精神独立性的、努力进行自我拯救的人，作品的这种展示无疑具有现实意义。但是作品在对这一新的社会弱势群体的精神剖析上存在着价值判断的偏差，仿佛下岗不是对人以往拥有的各种社会权力的无情剥夺，而是救赎、启蒙精神氓众的治世良方，因此不能不说作者对弱势群体精神世界的如此解读是遗憾的。     

工会法律角色初探

劳动者自愿结合的工人阶级的群众组织是我国工会的本质属性,工会具有相对独立的法律地位。代表和维护劳动者的合法权益是工会的基本职责。工会有对用人单位的经济裁员发表意见、对用人单位单方解除劳动合同的监督、参与处理劳动争议等权利。维护劳动者合法权益是工会最根本的工作,工会的一切工作都要以维护劳动者的合法权益为中心。     

城市农民工的住房

中国农民工长期工作在城市,从事各种职业,技术水平也高低不同。但是,他们的居住条件却惊人类似,人均居住面积不足4平方米,住房设施简陋、环境差,同质性强,居住模式以集体居住为主,居住伙伴多为同伴民工,家庭形式居住的农民工只占23.3%。尽管居住方面处于绝对剥夺状态,农民工对自己的居住条件仍然表现出中度的满意水平。其中的原因主要是他们选择的参照群体为同类民工,而且认同当前的市场分配逻辑。但是当结果公平分配原则被他们更多认知的时候,他们的相对剥夺感会极大提升,由此产生的后果会对和谐社会的构建产生巨大挑战。