对大学心理咨询师与心理咨询工作的认识误区解析

文章针对目前一些高校的管理人员和教师对心理咨询教师和心理咨询工作认识上的误区,指出了大学心理咨询教师和心理咨询工作面临的困难,分析了如何正确认识和看待高校心理咨询教师和心理咨询工作。     

《全宋词》拾遗三则

<全宋词>尚有漏校现象,如秦观((满庭芳>"挥座"、王之道(<风流子·和桐城魏宰>"鸣佩忆"、赵彦端<念奴娇·建安饯交代沈公雅>"逢车".笔者不揣浅陋,对<全宋词>三处漏校试做一些补正.据典源、词意、词律及用词习惯, "挥座"当校改为"挥麈";从玉文化及词中遣词情况看,"鸣佩忆"当为"鸣佩玉","呜鸣玉珊珊",意为所佩之玉随人走动或风吹而发出清脆悦耳之声;"锋车"为古代一种轻便快捷的驿车,常指朝廷用以征召的疾驶之车,"逢车"应为"锋车"之误,当系形、音似而讹.     

山东学生英语发音常误分析

山东学生学习英语发音时常常不自觉地将山东方音的发音规律和语音特征套用在英语发音上,从而导致种种发音偏误。而且来自同一方言区的学生在他们的英语发音中常犯一些共同的带普遍性的错误。对山东方音在英语语音学习中的影响进行研究,列举突出的、典型的错误发音,并从理论上加以分析,探讨其纠正方法,有助于学生克服自身的不良发音习惯,提高其发音品质。     

民族声乐演唱中的七个基本问题

民族声乐演唱中有七个问题是基础性的问题,弄清这七大问题中的有关概念以及概念之间的内部联系,是迈向民族声乐的教学和演唱的一条成功的大道.反之.如果不能弄清这些基本问题,学习民族声乐就会寸步难行,甚至产生各种嗓音疾病.这七大基本问题分别是:一、民族声乐演唱的基础--歌唱的气息,二、民族声乐演唱的标尺--共鸣,三、民族声乐演唱的关键--打开喉咙,四、民族声乐演唱的核心--咬字吐字,五、民族声乐演唱的难点--真假声结合,六、民族声乐演唱的目的一声情并茂,七、民族声乐演唱的必然阶段--字声结合.     

Peripheral vision and simple catching: The screen paradigm revisted

The importance of effector visual feedback has previously been indicated using an opaque screen to prevent sight of the catching hand for the final 150–200 ms of a flight path of 850 ms in total. Attention was drawn to the finding that the ability to position the arm correctly in the line of flight of the ball deteriorated as a consequence of the number of trials without visual feedback. However, the use of only 20 test trials allows a possibility that the proprioceptive system may be able to re‐establish predominant control under conditions of prolonged visual decrement. In order to verify this notion, the number of experimental trials was quadrupled for 24 subjects of mixed sex in a replication of the initial paradigm.

The results provided preliminary support for the view that the positioning of the catching arm is more seriously affected by visual occlusion than the timing of the grasp phase. However, increments in accuracy of limb orientation were evidenced in all screen conditions, as the number of trials increased. The grasp component of one‐handed catching appeared to remain unaffected by the increase in experimental trials. The relative influence of skill level on catching errors was next addressed by comparing the performance of the six best and worst catchers in the group.

The results did not support previous research which found a relation between skill level and error type. The number of position, but not grasp, errors decreased as a function of task practice for both subgroups. Future investigations should, perhaps, focus on the developmental nature of movement control in one‐handed catching to obtain a clearer picture of this relation.     

Croatian Society of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine: national recommendations for venous blood sampling

Phlebotomy is one of the most complex medical procedures in the diagnosis, management and treatment of patients in healthcare. Since laboratory test results are the basis for a large proportion (60–80%) of medical decisions, any error in the phlebotomy process could have serious consequences. In order to minimize the possibility of errors, phlebotomy procedures should be standardised, well-documented and written instructions should be available at every workstation. Croatia is one of the few European countries that have national guidelines for phlebotomy, besides the universally used CLSI (Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute) H3-A6 Procedures for the Collection of Diagnostic Blood Specimens by Venipuncture; approved Standard-Sixth Edition (CLSI, 2007) and WHO (World Health Organization) guidelines on drawing blood: best practices in phlebotomy (WHO, 2010). However, the growing body of evidence in importance of preanalytical phase management resulted in a need for evidence based revision and expansion of existing recommendations.The Croatian Society for Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Working Group for the Preanalytical Phase issued this recommendation. This document is based on the CLSI guideline H3-A6, with significant differences and additional information.     

三线摆测量刚体转动惯量及其误差分析

本文研究了三线摆法测量刚体转动惯量的误差影响因素并对误差的来源和原因进行了分析,在此基础上对实验操作提出了一些改进的方法,以提高实验的精度。     

浅谈小学语文语感的培养

小学语文语感的培养是提高理解和语言文字运用能力的一条有效途径。让我们以读为主,培养语感的正确性;咬文嚼字,培养语感的敏锐性;海量阅读,培养语感的丰富性。     

学校文化重建与学校管理

透过我国中小学学校文化建设的典型案例和相关论述,梳理出学校文化建设的三种基本生成途径——理性思辨、历史叙事、自主创生。本文拟以此作为切入点,探析学校文化创生如何实现高效学校管理,通过学校文化意识的生成,追求学校特色发展,建成区域有影响的品牌学校。     

浅说声乐艺术中的"字正"与"腔圆"

本阐述在声乐艺术中如何做到“字正腔圆”。“字正”包括字准、字真、字纯三个含义；“腔圆”指的是声音的圆润、腔调的婉转。字正是在腔圆基础上的字正，腔圆是在字正前提下的腔圆，二需融合统一在演唱中。