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171.
马寒梅 《内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2003,35(1):61-66
傅作义作为我国现代史上一位名的爱国将领,在40多年的军事生涯中,形成了丰富而完整的军事思想体系。以兵为本是他军队建设的立足点;加强思想政治工作是他军事建设的主线;根据不同情况实施不同的战略战术是他军事思想的重要组成部分。在这一军事思想的指导下,傅作义领导和参与领导了长城抗战,缓远抗战,忻口会战,五原大捷等一系列对日作战的重要战役。为粉碎日本侵略“西进北犯”的企图起了重要作用。 相似文献
172.
The mechanism and criterion of crack initiation and propagation of rocks were investigated by many researchers,And the creep behaviour of rocks was also theoretically and experimentally studied by some scientists and engineers.The characteristics of crack initation and propagation of rocks under creep condition.however,are very improtant for rock engineering and still not paid enough attention by researchers,In this paper,the criterion and mechanism of crack initiation and propagation under creep condition were investigated using specimens collected from sandstone rock formations outcropping in the Emei Mountain,the Sichuan Province of China.Cuboid specimens under three point bending were used in this investigation.All specimens were classified into four sorts and used for Mode-I fracutre of creep frcture tests.The experimental result shows that due to creep deformation.rock crack will inevitably initialt and propagate under a load of KI,which is less than fracture toughness KIC but not less than a constant(marked as KIC2),KIC2 indicates the ability of rock to resist crack initiation and propagation under creep conditions and is less than fracture tough ness KIC.defined as creep fracture toughness in this paper,KIC2 should be considered as an importnat parameter on design and computation of rock engineering.The microstructureal mechanism for crack initiation and propagation of rock materials under creep condition was introduced based on competitive model between softening effect and hardening effect,and the validity of test result was explained.The test result was also verified in rheological theory.When KI is more than KIC2 but less than KIC,rock crack will initiate and propagate after a time interval of sustained loading under creep condition.In order to find the relation between duration of sustained lading.which can lead to crack initiation and propagation,and the initial stress intensity factor KI,an unequal0interval time sequence forecasting and predicting model was introduced,and the relation was obtained for homogeneous and isotropic fine-grained red sandstone.Finally a modified fracture toughness formula was given,in which the influence of fracture process zone(FPZ) was fully considered. 相似文献
173.
Nisha Obano 《Changing English: An International Journal of English Teaching》2018,25(3):281-285
This essay emerges from my position as a new trainee teacher, entering my first school, a school as unique and also as typical as any. What struck me was the complexity of the school's culture (and counter-cultures). Language was revealed as a site of resistance, a clash between staff and pupils at the point of instruction; a reluctance to read or write; an unanticipated response to text. This resistance was often shut down, yet it must at some level be meaningful. Indeed, it was often clearly communicated to me by the boys' complaints about having to read the texts prescribed to them, or indeed in the depth of the creative responses, particularly to visual images, that many of them displayed when given the opportunity to write in class. This suggests the need for a broader understanding of the way language is used, the different registers employed by pupils in interactions in the classroom; and, for me in my new role as teacher, the challenge of how to harness those moments which enable students to explore expression in ways they find meaningful. 相似文献
174.
Kathryn Jaekel 《International journal of qualitative studies in education》2016,29(6):845-859
This study examines how students perform resistance to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer topics in their written reflections in a higher education diversity course. Using a three-tiered critical discourse analysis , this article maps students’ resistant textual devices in their written reflections, analyzes the institutional setting of the course, and examines how the larger social discourse plays an important role. Findings suggest that students engage in resistance and (re)produce oppressive discourse in part due to the institutional and larger social discourse of the course and the topic. Implications suggest the need to promote to course instructors how language can (re)position students in a place of privilege. 相似文献
175.
176.
介绍了改造的污泥比阻实验设备的组成结构,对该设备的改造目的及主要原理进行了阐述,通过实验结果表明,经过改造重新制作的污泥比阻实验设备具有启动容易、使用操作方便的特点,完全能满足水处理实验技术的要求. 相似文献
177.
SWRCH22A冷镦钢盘条是武钢第一炼钢厂、大型厂按日本工业标准JISG2502-1991生产的热轧无扭控冷盘条。为了降低其在镦制过程中的开裂率,提高其冷顶锻性能,本文通过对SWRCH22A冷镦钢盘条进行的一系列跟踪与试验研究,说明了裂纹的主要种类和形貌,指出了冷镦开裂的主要原因,并提出了相应的改进措施。 相似文献
178.
文章提出了计算三极管放大电路电压放六倍数的新方法──交流等效参数观察法,将画微变等效电路的方法求解简化为观察交流等效参数求解. 相似文献
179.
胡登宇 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》1998,(2)
本文根据静电比拟法,用平均电位法直接计算出竖直单根钢筋的接地电阻,得出其解析表达式,并与文[1]中所引用的经验公式进行了比较. 相似文献
180.
在针刺过程中根据不同区域组织的结构和性质,给出了不同的生物力学模型:表皮无血管无神经,致密而坚硬,可以看作类固体;真皮及皮下结缔组织中血管神经等分布广泛,疏松而柔软。是典型的软物质。从杨氏弹性模量、压缩系数、动摩擦系数等方面对表皮的力学性质进行了研究分析,同时对结缔组织中具有代表性的物质胶原纤维和弹性纤维的力学性质进行了研究分析。结果表明提插法行针主要阻力来自表皮,“得气”后的主要阻力可能来自结缔组织收缩;捻转法行针主要阻力来自胶原纤维和弹性纤维的缠绕。弹性纤维独有的热力学性质在传递针刺能量中可能起着重要作用。 相似文献