How can pre-service primary teachers' perspectives contribute to a pedagogy that problematises the ‘practical’ in teacher education?

This study examined pre-service primary teachers' perspectives on teaching and learning experiences within college-based courses in ‘practical’ subject areas within a teacher education programme. Following three individual lectures (one each in art, music and physical education), pre-service teachers (n=11) participated in focus group interviews sharing their perspectives on the teaching and learning experiences. These data were analysed thematically and supported by teacher educators' (n=3) planning and reflection documentation. Although the problematic nature of the ‘practical’ suggests appeal and peril of the ‘practical’, the important nature of negotiating the ‘practical’ to enhance student learning is apparent. Students emphasised the value of practical engagement and expressed a strong preference for working in groups to create a safe learning environment to develop confidence and competence. These insights suggest key aspects of a pedagogy of teacher education in these ‘practical’ areas. The importance of being aware of and, in some cases, challenging student perspectives on how they learn best in these curricular areas is discussed.     

职业教育学的研究起源

从职业教育学的角度，职业教育研究萌芽于16世纪的前工业化时期，从早期行会的视域中脱离出来，开始关注社会需求。工业化时期的职业教育研究较多地致力于师资培养、学校教学、信息分类及结构化，并形成了支撑体系的著述、期刊与机构。后工业化时期，关注点侧重于职教政策、人才培养、职普融通、课程及标准化等问题，研究机构进一步完善。近来，研究标准的确立，典型试验与伴随研究，工作与学习及人格发展等，成为需要优先关注的领域。     

一个微分系统的奇点的Hamilton量比较方法

应用微分方程定性理论及分支理论分析Z6 等变系统的奇点及其Hamilton,并给出怎样比较Hamilton量大小的一种方法     

Critically reflexive dialogue and praxis: Academic/practitioner reflections throughout a formative evaluation of Circles® USA

Reflections about the use of critically reflexive praxis by academic/practitioners are offered based on a case study of a formative evaluation of Circles^® USA, a nonprofit organization coordinating initiatives across the U.S. working to move families out of poverty. Critically reflexive praxis is theorized as featuring several themes including acknowledging different levels of context, critical dialogue with collaborators, engaging cultural difference and intersectionalities, problematizing power relations and relationships among researchers and collaborators, and occurring throughout the research project. Examples of critical dialogic reflexivity and navigating common tensions that emerge throughout such community engagement projects are detailed during three phases: planning and design; fieldwork and interviews; and outcomes, applications, and implications.     

Gamifying your Teaching: Guidelines for Integrating Gameful Learning in the Classroom

Gamified teaching is a pedagogical strategy that utilizes principles of gaming in the structure of assignments and grading. When students are allowed to engage in gameful educational experiences, they are given the freedom to choose their own pathway through assignments in order to better customize their learning. This article presents a rationale for gamified teaching and outlines the various elements of this instructional approach. In addition, guidance is provided on how to convert a traditional course to a gamified class.     

大学教学与批判性思维培养

批判性思维是一个大学生最为典型的认知性功能之一，是其应该具备的思维元素和社会生存之道，同时也是今天民主社会必需的一项政治素质。要让学生在一个文化多元的社会环境中形成并保持文化自觉的习惯，并对其它文化有批判扬弃的信心和能力，就应该在大学教学中强调对学生批判性思维的培养，使大学教学充满批判性的理性色彩，充满思想的张力和思维的冲击，让大学成为一个讲究学术自由、独立思考的精神家园。     

职业教育学研究的未来范式——以问题为中心的跨学科研究

目前职业教育研究尚未形成共有"范式",研究者在不同的理论框架下讨论相同的问题时产生了很多分歧。范式对学科发展起到很大的推动作用,职业教育学研究也需要一个共同的研究模式,职业教育学学科建设关注职业教育实践问题的同时也要构建理论体系。无论从实践层面还是理论层面上看,以问题为中心的跨学科研究将成为职业教育学研究的未来范式。     

论法兰克福学派经济批判理论的思想特色

法兰克福学派经济批判理论是对马克思主义历史唯物主义经济批判理论的“修正”,它以某些现代西方思 潮为工具,以“人”作为经济批判的根本视角,以革命意识的形成作为经济批判的主要目标,对发达工业文明的某 些经济现象提出了自己独特的批判。     

教育学的重构:问题的发现与悖论的揭示

“教育学的重构”首先要展开对问题的研究和悖论的揭示,它不仅构成对教育理论工作者的思想深度与智慧、勇气的最大挑战,同时也为重构新的教育学勾勒出大致的蓝图并预测其未来可能的走向。教育学重构有宏观的动因与文化背景,第三次知识转型引发了教育学“地震”,而且教育学的重构会涉及到一些最为关键性的问题。     

汉代引礼入法的理论与实践述论

引礼入法是中国古代政治和法律史上的重要内容。在汉代,引礼入法理论得到不断发展,并大量运用于法律实践,呈现出法律的儒学化和礼治的法律化等特征。先教后刑、“原心论罪”、“亲亲得首相匿”和司法官吏的儒生化等构成了汉代引礼入法的主要内容。