具有非期望输出决策单元的有效性评价

针对具有非期望输出决策单元DMU的相对有效性 ,提出对其进行评价的非径向FDEA模型 ,并给出模型的相对有效性理论证明 .结合实际算例 ,指出FDEA模型在实际生产过程中对于节约生产资源 ,提高期望输出 ,降低非期望输出 ,特别是减少环境污染有重要应用价值 .     

客户端数据查询网页设计实例

介绍一种采用 Java Script客户端脚本 ,实现数据量不太大的静态数据网上查询的方法 ,给出了网页和脚本程序代码     

应用大数据推进城市社区的治理创新研究——以贵阳市“社会和云”平台为例

贵州省贵阳市在“新型社区·温馨家园”的战略部署下,将全市94个社区全部建成“文明社区”“绿色社区”“平安社区”。贵阳市在社区建设上所取得的成绩,得益于“社会和云”社会治理大数据云平台在助推基层社区治理中所发挥的重要作用。“社会和云”平台通过对基层数据进行信息化、数据化、自流程化、融合化,解决社会治理当中不同程度地存在的底数不清、情况不明、针对性不强、效率不优等问题。其好处在于,第一,打通基层数据通路,社区遇到问题不再通过请示汇报的方式向上级反映,只需通过社区治理平台将问题上传到“社会和云”平台即可,真正实现了“让数据跑路,给社区减负”。第二,通过“一张图+一张表”的实时动态跟踪查询功能,为各级政府开展基层治理提供了“空间可视”。第三,政务数据、社区信息、公共服务在“社会和云”平台上实现全数据融通,为搭建社区治理的多元融合模式提供了必要的保障。     

GPS/GIS车辆监控管理系统中的关键技术

简要论述了车辆监控管理系统的工作原理及通信链路的选择策略，针对一套实用的GPS／GIS车辆监控系统设计方案，详细阐述了系统设计中的关键技术．     

台湾文学研究前沿问题(笔谈)

本专辑集中讨论了台湾文学研究的一系列前沿问题:当前台湾文学的主流;“重写台湾文学史”;台湾文学的史料发掘的意义;祖国大陆台湾文学研究的现状与新空间的展开;“现代性”与台湾文学研究;分析台湾文论的后结构转型及其影响;提出从文本的语言形态进入日据时期台湾文学研究的理念。     

The Florida Geographic Data Library: Lessons Learned and Workflows for Geospatial Data Management

The University of Florida GeoPlan Center has been organizing, standardizing, and distributing geospatial data since 1998 through the Florida Geographic Data Library (FGDL), a collection of Florida geospatial data from various agencies, as well as data developed in-house. With funding from the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT), FGDL serves as a public distribution mechanism for hundreds of Florida geospatial data layers. Since 2004, FGDL layers have formed the data foundation for FDOT's interagency application known as efficient transportation decision making (ETDM), which facilitates the review and permitting process for proposed transportation projects. Data layers are standardized and inspected to ensure that the data are adequate for use in analysis and decision making. To efficiently manage the geospatial data and workflows, a quality assurance/quality control (QAQC) process and relational database schema was developed to track the standardization procedures, lineage, versioning, and archiving of the data layers. This article details the history of the Florida Geographic Data Library, challenges of managing a large geospatial data repository, development of a QAQC process and database schema, and lessons learned.     

自由设站采集碎部点及坐标转换程序设计

介绍了外业碎部测量中在任意点设站进行数据采集，然后通过联测控制点的办法采集数据并转换坐标，对坐标数据的计算机处理程序进行了设计。     

基于Web的信息资源的可利用性

本讨论几种WWW技术．以便于更好的利用超本页面上大量的信息资源。     

MICTS: Municipal ICT Schools – A Means for Bridging the Digital Divide Between Rural and Urban Communities

There is a substantial difference in use and development of information and communication technologies and services between and within countries. Some denote this phenomenon as the digital divide.This paper addresses the competence aspect of the digital divide. It proposes municipal ICT schools as one model aimed to bridge this gap and provides an assessment of the model based on the results from a field trial in three rural municipalities in Norway. The model brings the benefits of increased competence of ICT in the communities but in addition have a potential with regard to stimulating talent development, serving as a resource for local business and offering meeting places in the communities for building social capital. The model may be successfully implemented within reasonable economic limitations but is also challenging in several ways, for instance on how teaching resources are recruited and supported.The purpose of the paper is to bring forward the discussion about how to bring all people, also those in rural areas, to be participators in the information technology age.     

Developmental discourses as a regime of truth in research with primary school students

While developmental discourses have been heavily critiqued in relation to education systems, less attention has been paid to how these impact the data collection process in classroom research. This article utilises Foucault’s concept of regime of truth to highlight the pervasiveness of developmental discourses when conducting research in primary schools. Such a theoretical framing makes explicit how developmental discourses work and are constructed as ‘truth’, which limit the possibilities for alternative perspectives. This article shows how this regime of truth works in practice by reflecting on qualitative research conducted with two age groups in two primary schools in Australia, focusing on the researcher’s navigations of these discourses. In particular, this article examines the impact of developmental discourses on conducting research with multiple age groups, initiating research, choosing methods for data collection, and negotiating power relations and ethical practices.