浅谈图形同构在高职高专设计造型基础教学中的作用

图形同构是设计造型基础教学中,尤其是创造性思维训练的一个重要课题。通过图形同构的理论与方法的讲解,使学生较快的建立以图形同构为基础的创意方法,在高职高专设计基础教学中起到重要的作用。     

基于新课改的初中地理作业设计

随着新课改的不断推进和初中地理教学理念的更新,初中地理作业设计也面临着新的挑战。本文在研究初中地理作业现状和功能的基础上,提出了基于新课改的初中地理作业设计的有效策略。     

构图视觉下多媒体课件优化设计探析

多媒体技术的发展极大地改变着当今教与学的方式,多媒体画面语言形式成为时下司空见惯的知识传递方式。分析多媒体课件的一般要求,结合多媒体画面语言理论和信息化传播理论,文章从构图角度系统地分析多媒体课件设计的优化过程。     

图文编排在设计中的作用

编排文字和图形是一门艺术,这门艺术有着悠久的历史,是人类文化的重要遗产,是提高作品的欣赏度的重要环节,能够直接影响到作品的销量、价值评估等。可以说,图形和文字设计是提高作品的诉求力,赋予版面审美价值的一种重要构成技术。由此说来,图文的编排工作也可以说成是艺术创作种类的一种,它是根据人的审美学角度合理的将图片文字编排成一种让人感觉最舒适的模式,以最好的角度来传达作品的核心思想。图形和文字永远是视觉设计的两大重要设计元素。     

色彩注意心理学在环境艺术设计中的应用

色彩在环境艺术设计范畴中起着至关重要的作用,色彩注意是基于心理学的注意的特质进行的深入研究,通过分析研究表明注意心理在环境艺术设计中的不同地域、文化背景等方面表现出很大的色彩选择倾向,总结归纳出不同的环境艺术设计领域在颜色选择上应该注意的问题以及如何解决。     

The Authored Voice: Emerging approaches to exegesis design in creative practice PhDs

Abstract

In 2004, Robert Nelson noted in creative, practice-led research degrees that the exegesis had been reconceptualised as a cultural contribution to scholarship. He suggested that the challenge this posed was the need for writing to interface effectively with the nature and calibre of the creative work. A decade on from his observation, this article employs a case study to discuss emerging approaches to the exegesis in the work of graphic design doctoral candidates at AUT University in New Zealand. Accepting the multi-perspectival and multi-voiced nature of the practice-led exegesis writer, it discusses approaches to both structure and presentation. In so doing, it also considers specific issues, including negotiated relationships between the role and the nature of the designer’s voice, systems of narration, and issues impacting upon both digital and print formats.     

The Sum Is Greater Than the Parts: Deconstructing Homemade PowerPoint Games

Homemade PowerPoint games are a low-tech alternative for using game design in classrooms. To date, much of the research examining the games has not shown an improvement in performance. This has led some to question whether the games are properly aligned with the instructional strategies researchers have used as justifications to support using them. This study examined how increasing the structure of the game design project affected student performance when compared to control groups, as well as those who created games in previous iterations of the study. In addition, we examined the effects of student performance when two of the instructional strategies (microtheme writing and question writing) were tested in isolation. Most of the comparisons showed no statistical difference in performance; however, results from the final iteration yielded significant gains when compared to the control group.     

孙中山和平思想解析

孙中山的和平思想包含在他的政治思想中。解读孙中山的和平思想有利于全面认识孙中山的政治主张和革命经历。孙中山和平思想的产生,其一源于他青少年时期接受的基督教博爱思想的教育;其二源于中国传统道德仁爱思想的浸润。孙中山开始从事政治活动时,首先把和平改良作为斗争的手段,尽管国内严峻的政治形势迫使他不得不转而主要采取武装斗争的形式进行革命,但是当条件适宜和有益于民族大义的情况下,他还会采用和平的方式。例如南京临时政府成立后,孙中山平和辞职,通过选举程序让总统位于袁世凯。孙中山的和平思想不仅体现在和平手段上,也体现在和平建国的政治目标上。在孙中山看来,只有实践三民主义才能实现和平国家,和平国家的政体设计为五权宪法。因此,三民主义成为和平思想的根基,五权宪法成为实现和平国家的制度建构。谨以此文纪念孙中山逝世90周年。     

Examining the Rule of Thumb of Not Using Multilevel Modeling: The “Design Effect Smaller Than Two” Rule

Educational researchers commonly use the rule of thumb of “design effect smaller than 2” as the justification of not accounting for the multilevel or clustered structure in their data. The rule, however, has not yet been systematically studied in previous research. In the present study, we generated data from three different models (which differ in the location of the clustering effect). With a 3 (design effect) × 5 (cluster size) × 4 (number of clusters) Monte Carlo simulation study we found that the rule should not be applied when researchers: (a) are interested in the effects of higher-level predictors, or (b) have a cluster size less than 10. Implications of the findings and limitations of the study are discussed.     

Estimation of a Nonlinear Intervention Phase Trajectory for Multiple-Baseline Design Data

A multilevel logistic model for estimating a nonlinear trajectory in a multiple-baseline design is introduced. The model is applied to data from a real multiple-baseline design study to demonstrate interpretation of relevant parameters. A simple change-in-levels (ΔLevels) model and a model involving a quadratic function (Quadratic) for the nonlinear intervention phase data were also estimated. In addition, a simulation study was conducted to assess Markov chain Monte Carlo estimation of the logistic model and compare its trajectory recovery with use of the ΔLevels and Quadratic models. While most of the logistic model's parameter values were recovered well, trajectory recovery was very reasonable using the simpler Quadratic model. Results are discussed along with recommendations for practitioners and directions for future research.