A Survey on English Learner Autonomy at Postgraduate Stage

Language competence is the ultimate goal of language learning.As the development of globalization,the task of improving learners’ English competence becomes even more urgent.Context Approach is first introduced,and learner autonomy is brought in as a context approach in the specified teaching environment concerned.On the basis of that,a small-scale survey is conducted to investigate the status of English learner autonomy among some students at postgraduate stage.     

从语境层面探讨非英语专业研究生翻译教学

针对非英语专业研究生对翻译的误解,作者首先探讨了语境与翻译的关系,然后通过大量例子让学生参与到实践中去,从而真切地体会语言语境、情景语境和文化语境在研究生翻译教学中对确定语义的重要作用。     

动态语境对间接言语行为制约的运作机制研究——以赵本山小品《不差钱》为例

间接言语行为的实施和理解受到动态语境的制约。本文旨在探讨动态语境对间接言语行为制约的运作机制。在对动态语境的定义作进一步梳理的基础上,提出动态语境对间接言语行为制约的要素包括语境中的＂有言在先＂、社会文化背景和交际双方互动的即时语境。语境中的静态语境在交际双方互动时,被激活而成为动态的语境。所谓动态语境其实是动态语境与静态语境的结合,它是在语用中由交际双方协同构建的。     

少儿趣味田径器材开发研制的研究

为了在全世界更好地发展田径运动,国际田联和德国田联一起推出了＂少儿趣味田径＂这种新的田径形式。而体育田径器材是该项目顺利开展和普及推广的必要物质保障,田径器材的开发研制对于少儿趣味田径的发展有着重要的意义。就当前国内少儿趣味田径的发展趋势、器材开发的意义及研制时应注意的问题作了分析,供广大研究人员参考。     

英语语体知识与大学英语教学

大学生入学时英语水平较以往有了提高,这就对大学英语教学提出了新要求,即英语的教和学不能局限于对课本中词句的讲解和篇章的分析,还要了解语体知识,分析各种文体文章的类别和在不同语境中的特点,使学生在实际运用中能够规范得体,从而提高英语综合运用能力。     

论言语交际中语境的选择和操控

语境的生成是一个动态的过程,语境生成的动态性不仅体现在言语交际中参与者对相关语境要素的选择和调控上,也体现在言语交际活动之后双方对不同表意框架的选择上.该文通过对一起由手机短信所引发的争议的分析表明:言语交际的参与者为了达到特定的目的,可以对不同语境要素和表意框架进行选择,通过对语境的操控来影响释话人的行为.     

主控式IT外包——高校信息化实践模式的新思路

国内高校信息化主要采取自主研发和厂商合作方式来完成,按照高校实施策略的不同,大致可分为"自主研发型"和"IT外包型",自主开发具有贴近用户、修改便捷、信息安全相对有保障等优点,但是对IT技能和项目管理能力等要求较高;IT外包具有节约成本、快速提升信息化水平、提升业务管理能力等优点,但容易造成对厂商过度依赖、形成技术黑洞、维护学校权益困难等缺点。在信息化实践中逐步产生融合两者优点又能消除其弊端的实践模式——主控式外包,即高校在自身的技术力量、管理能力基础上,利用IT厂商的成熟技术和人才资源,掌握信息化实施的主导权,参与项目的各个环节建设,从而达到安全性高、可维护性强、项目满意度高等效果。     

Classroom action research on formative assessment in a context-based chemistry course

Context-based science courses stimulate students to reconstruct the information presented by connecting to their prior knowledge and experiences. However, students need support. Formative assessments inform both teacher and students about students’ knowledge deficiencies and misconceptions and how students can be supported. Research on formative assessments suggests a positive impact on students’ science achievement, although its success depends on how the formative assessment is implemented in class. The aim of this study was to provide insights into the effects of formative assessments on achievement during a context-based chemistry course on lactic acid. In a classroom action research setting, a pre-test/post-test control group design with switching replications was applied. Student achievement was measured in two pre-tests, two post-tests and a retention test. Participants were Grade 9 students from one secondary school in the Netherlands. Repeated-measures analysis showed a significant effect of formative assessments on students’ achievement. During the implementation of the formative assessments, intriguing discussions emerged between students, between students and teacher, and between teachers. Adding formative assessments to context-based approaches reinforces their strength to meet with the current challenges of chemistry education. Formative assessments affect students’ achievement positively and stimulate feedback between students and teacher(s).     

"科教兴延"战略问题的几点思考

“科教兴延”是延安市委、市政府确定的宏伟的战略部署，实施“科教兴延”战略，要充分解释“科学技术是第一生产力”，努力提高主导产业和资源开发的科技含量，切实把教育摆在优先发展的战略地位，深入挖掘人才资源，勇于探索，敢于实践，建立延安的科教创新体系，真正把措施落到实处。     

构建口语交际评价体系促进口语交际能力发展

评价是教育过程中的一个重要环节,是教学活动的行动指南.口语交际的评价应建立知识与能力,过程与方法,情感、态度与价值观三维交融的立体评价体系.在口语交际的过程中实施开放立体式评价,以促进学生口语交际能力的发展.在多元的评价反馈中搭建学生口语交际能力不断发展的平台.