"一站式服务"与图书馆信息咨询服务的优化

在数字图书馆和参考咨询迅速发展的今天，“一站式服务”作为图书馆参考咨询服务的新理念和追求目标，对馆员的要求是贯彻首问责任制，对资源的要求是要有效整合图书馆的献资源，对服务模式的要求是引进合作数字参考服务，建立多层次的信息咨询服务模式。     

美国高校图书馆实时参考服务试验项目研究

文章从人员配置、宣传推广、软件选择、咨询问题类型、服务评估等方面对8个美国高校图书馆的实时参考咨询试验项目进行了研究分析与经验总结。     

基于Web Services的数字图书馆联盟网络架构

本文首先介绍了数字图书馆联盟的定义、目的和组合原则，简述了基于Internet／Intranet网络的Web Services技术及在数字图书馆联盟网中应用的优势，讨论了基于Web Services技术的联盟网络的Web Services接口的基本功能、网络架构、成员图书馆管理系统的应用体系结构。     

数字图书馆版权保护若干理论与实践问题摭谈

文章就馆藏版权评价、补偿金制度、集体授权、合理使用、法律责任等图书馆对作品数字化利用中版权保护理论与实践的若干重要问题进行了阐述。     

基于内容管理的数字图书馆模型探讨

简要描述内容管理技术的概念及功能,提出将内容管理引入数字图书馆中,构建基于内容管理的数字图书馆模型,并重点论述该模型的主要组成部分,包括4个业务系统(收集系统、管理系统、发布系统、工作流系统)和两个存储系统(元数据仓储系统、内客存储系统)。     

数字图书馆异构数据库的现状及解决方法

由于数字图书馆数据库的发展过程中存在异构数据的现象,给读者查询带来极大的不便,因而需要对异构数据进行整合与集成,使其具有集成性、完整性、一致性和访问安全性等,以便于读者查询访问,实现图书馆信息资源的真正共享。目前,利用VC++的ODBC技术,已经能够很好地解决数据库管理系统本身异构的多源异构数据库的共享问题。     

合作数字参考咨询系统实例研究——VRD合作体系分析

文章着重详细分析了美国的合作数字参考咨询项目VRD的情况，并对它的合作策略、框架内容、对象、服务模式进行了总结，以期为我国数字参考咨询服务的发展提供有益的借鉴。     

重庆五校土木类专业艺术教育现状调查研究

土木类专业实施艺术教育具有非常重要的意义。为了对土木类专业的艺术教育现状进行深入的分析和研究,进一步推进艺术教育的发展,采用问卷调查、访谈等方法,选取重庆市5所设有土木类专业的院校进行调查研究。结果显示,重庆市高校土木类专业的艺术教育在课程设置、艺术活动的开展、师资力量等方面都存在问题,限制了艺术教育的健康发展,最后提出了加强土木类专业艺术教育的对策与建议。     

The Ephemeral,the Essential and the Material in the Conservation of Contemporary Art: Decision-Making for the Conservation of a Work of Art Made with Butterfly Wings

This article presents the intervention process carried out on a work of art created by artist Yolanda Gutiérrez Acosta, using a series of ephemeral materials such as butterfly wings and agave thorns. The work, an installation from 2002, is entitled ‘Efímeras’ (‘Ephemera’) and consists of 12 flowers mounted on acetate sheets and attached to the same with vinyl acetate copolymers and acrylic acid esters (Mowilith®). These flowers are installed on the floor in a bed of dried flowers. The conservation of contemporary art can lead to some previously unimaginable problems for restorers. Current works of art are somewhat material in nature, but they also have a conceptual dimension that is essential for their artistic interpretation. The artist’s participation in the decision-making process prior to the restoration was quite useful. The passage of time, its effect on the work, and the need to understand the possibility of the demise and destruction of the work were implicit as of the onset of its creation, such that, according to the artist, we are forced to reflect upon the possibilities of its future state.     

Disciplined freedom,branded authenticity,and dependable independence: how tensions enact flexibility in lifestyle blogging careers

Analyzing 219 blog posts from 52 self-employed women lifestyle bloggers in North America, this study shows how these digital professionals navigate tensions and communicatively constitute work flexibility. In their narratives, women bloggers employed tension management approaches such as reframing, continual connections, and reflective practice in response to tensions in enacting temporal–spatial, identity, and financial flexibility. Specifically, women followed oxymoronic constructions – disciplined freedom, branded authenticity, and dependable independence – to embrace and transform competing poles of fluidity?structure, authenticity?marketability, and independence?interconnection. Expanding work–life research to the self-employed digital labor context, this study responds to recent calls to uncover more-than tension management strategies in empirical settings and contributes to a tension-centered, contextual, and processual analysis of workplace flexibility construction.