从分布式数据库技术角度看我国文献资源共享存在的问题

通过分析分布式数据库的分片技术、资源配置技术和系统设计策略,研究了这些技术在资源建设、分配和管理等方面对文献资源共享系统的意义,指出了现有文献资源共享系统的不足,为完善我国资源共享系统建设提供了依据。     

基于 Petri 网的分布式协同办公智能模 型简

介绍了Petri网的基本理论,分析了基于网络服务的分布式协同办公应用的特征,在此基础上提出了基于Petri网的分布式协同办公的通用智能模型,该模型具有语义明确、易于修改,并且易于验证的优点,最后以文档审批工作流为例给出了具体的模型实现过程．     

Distributed leadership with the aim of ‘reculturing’: a departmental case study

This article considers a secondary science department that has, since 2000, developed distributed leadership as a form of human capacity building. Using a longitudinal ethnographic case study allowed us to consider how distributed leadership can be nurtured and developed in a department. Our analysis centres on two key issues: the nature and pattern of distributed leadership practices and the continuity that provides coherence to those practices. From our analysis, there appear to be two major conclusions. The first of these is the need for administrators to be purposeful in the appointments that they make to formal leadership positions. To enact distributed leadership practices requires leaders who can exercise both formal power and influence. The second conclusion relates to the time required for continuity of leadership practices to give rise to changes that lead to teachers managing the teaching and learning programme.     

Interrogating conceptions of leadership: school principals,policy and paradox

Currently educational research literature demonstrates wide discussion and endorsement of ‘distributed’ leadership while concurrently traditional, hegemonic forms prevail in practice. This article investigates understandings about educational leadership held by Australian school principals. The article describes the contradictory conceptions about educational leadership currently in circulation. It interrogates underlying assumptions and questions how both hegemonic and newer leadership conceptions and assumptions serve educational leaders. Data from principals around the country and across education systems reinforced the predominance of un-theorised or under-theorised notions about leadership, with similar assumptions found in important policy artefacts and practices. This article emerges from interviews with 100 principals focusing on their professional learning needs, which revealed interesting ideas, issues and dilemmas concerning ‘leadership’. It fills a gap in research on distributed leadership by exploring contradictions inherent in policy, practice and understandings in this area. The article is structured into four sections. First, extant literature on this topic and the research are explained. Second, the article focuses on principals' conceptions about leadership and those inherent within important policy and practical artefacts. A discussion of the findings focuses on the discrepancy between theory and policy endorsement and the views of practitioners. Finally, the article canvasses the implications of the research.     

基于知识流动的分布式创新演化及关系治理研究

分布式创新是现代企业面对知识经济及全球化的挑战所构建的一种新型创新模式。首先从企业间知识流动的视角出发,深入分析影响分布式创新的关键因素,包括知识源因素、知识属性因素及情景因素三方面。接着建构知识集聚、知识创造及知识优势生成的三阶段动态演化过程模型。最后提出两层面的关系治理行为:一是各阶段内部关系治理,包括知识集聚阶段的知识共享、知识创造阶段的知识整合及知识优势生成阶段的知识场;二是各阶段之间的关系治理,知识网络的管理能力是其中重要的调节性变量。研究尝试打开企业利用各方资源生成知识优势的分布式创新"黑箱"。     

结构化P2P网络研究

结构化P2P系统采用支持分布式哈希表（DHT）的路由算法,根据精确关键字进行对象的定位与发现。本文介绍了两种结构化P2P系统：CAN和Chord系统。重点分析了这两种结构化P2P系统的构建和路由算法以及对等节点加入和离开P2P系统的过程,并详细讨论了CAN和Chord的改进方案,最后指出了结构化P2P系统所面临的问题与不足。     

无人机农田服务信息管理系统设计与实现

无人机在农业领域应用日益普及,但无人机供需信息服务水平还比较落后,为此设计了无人机农田服务信息系统。基于 Spring Boot 框架开发实现了一个 Web 应用程序,包括登录模块、订单模块、消息模块以及认证等功能模块。经测试,该系统具有较好的实用性。     

基于三维重建的分布式卫星SAR干涉测高模型及误差分析

基于InSAR目标三维重建原理对分布式卫星SAR干涉测高系统模型及工作原理进行了分析,给出了完整的目标位置三维重建闭合形式解;并对影响三维重建精度的主要误差源——基线矢量误差和干涉相位误差进行了详细分析;最后通过仿真分析了基线矢量误差和干涉相位误差特性,从而为系统参量定标及其校正提供了基础.     

点电荷在导体球壳内任意位置时电势的分布

详细讨论了点电荷在导体球壳内任意位置时,导体球壳所处空间电势、球壳内壁感应电荷的分布。     

网格计算

网格计算是利用网络中一些闲置的处理能力来解决复杂问题的计算模式。