加强文献数据库及检索刊物的质量控制

本文分析了当前文献数据库及检索刊物存在的质量问题,介绍了中国航天文献数据库和《中国导弹与航天文摘》的质量控制措施。包括充分开发软件功能,实现计算机辅助质量控制,相关字段校验,解决二级汉字和多音字排序问题,实现索引自动排序,检索刊物编排自动化。指出建立机构代码数据库和主题词数据库等规范数据库的重要性。     

《网络信息检索》课程体系的构建

以现代教育思想为指导,素质教育为核心,能力培养为主线,现代教育技术为平台,改革《网络信息检索》课程体系和教学内容,按照"理论—实践—创新"的体系实施教学,构建具有《网络信息检索》课程特色的新体系。     

图书馆联盟数字资源建设研究

从数字资源建设的概念入手,对天津市高校图书馆联盟数字资源建设中的馆藏状况、建设方针、建设原则、建设标准进行论述,认为在文献保障体系规划和实施过程中,应该按照统一标准完成特色资源与学科专业文献导航的加工整理、建库以及上网发布等各项工作,并建设若干个学科文献信息中心和具有特色与学科优势的专业文献数据库。     

The Artist Initiative at San Francisco Museum of Modern Art

The Artist Initiative at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) is piloting models for increased collaboration between conservators and curators through joint work with artists. We seek a more integrated, holistic approach to the care and research of our collection. The project, funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, comprises five robust research engagements that serve the curatorial collecting departments of the museum (Photography, Painting and Sculpture, Media Art, and Architecture and Design). Three of the projects are monographic studies, examining the work of Ellsworth Kelly, Vija Celmins, and Julia Scher in depth, while two more are thematic, exploring modes of displaying digitally-driven design objects, and developing strategies for addressing the problem of color shift common to photographic prints made with experimental materials during the 1970s and 1980s. The Artist Initiative is also charged with developing hybrid working spaces to advance collaborative approaches to collections research at the museum's new downtown campus and at SFMOMA's new Collections Center in South San Francisco. These spaces include the Collections Workroom, a 56?sq?m (600?sq?ft) space that functions as a studio for visiting artists, a conservation laboratory, an interview suite, and a classroom at SFMOMA's downtown campus. At the Collections Center, a 121?sq?m (1300?sq?ft) Mock-Up Gallery has been built as a working model of one of the museum's new galleries. A functional exhibition space, the Mock-Up Gallery is also a venue for interviewing artists, prototyping exhibition formats, and meeting with students, scholars, museum staff, and community members. With the goal of contributing to critical discourses in contemporary art history, art conservation, and public engagement, each of the Artist Initiative projects includes a colloquium that will bring experts from multiple fields together with the featured artists. Thereafter we aim to share our findings widely through public programs and a range of publications, both digitally and in print.     

高校图书馆应建立地方特色文献数据库

高校图书馆文献资源丰富,并且拥有高质量的专业人才和较为齐全的硬件设施．在建立地方文献数据库方面有着得天独厚的有利条件。高校图书馆建立地方特色文献数据库,不仅对当地经济文化建设和高校教学科研活动都有重要作用,而且可以对学生素质教育产生较强的引导作用。     

Making learning visible in kindergarten classrooms: Pedagogical documentation as a formative assessment technique

This study investigated interactions between pedagogical documentation—a formative assessment technique and instructional intervention designed to increase student learning by recording children’s experiences—and kindergarten children, families and teachers in the UAE. The study sample comprised six teachers in six kindergarten classrooms, 141 kindergarten children and 67 parents. The major data-gathering techniques were participant observation, semi-structured individual interviews, focus group interviews and parent questionnaire. The results revealed that pedagogical documentation has the potential to improve children’s learning, contribute to teachers’ awareness of learning processes and help parents gain a better understanding of learning processes in their children’s education.     

《天津城市建设学院学报》2003--2008年载文分析与思考

以2003—2008年编辑出版的《天津城市建设学院学报》为研究对象,运用文献计量学的原理和方法,从载文量、发表时滞、各栏目载文分布、基金论文比、合著度、作者职称分布等几方面对24期、400余篇文章进行了统计与分析,反映了《学报》的发展变化,并对进一步提高《学报》质量进行了展望。     

老舍研究中的学术不端现象批评——以蒋泥的“写老舍”为例

近几年来,蒋泥先生"写老舍"的成果可谓"丰硕",但笔者认为,蒋泥的"写老舍"是一些改头换面、重复出版的"成果","想当然"成分异常明显,文献资料讹误与学术失范十分普遍.特别是错误百出的<老舍的沉浮人生>,由于冠以"献给老舍诞辰110周年"的名义,既误导了广大读者,也给海内外老舍研究带来了混乱,以至于造成了短暂的"劣币驱逐良币"现象.由此看来,轻视文献资料建设,必然要付出惨重代价;而纠正学术不端,更是刻不容缓.     

NSTL联合数据加工系统的功能框架设计

论述NSTL联合数据加工系统建设的目标、设计原则,构建系统的总体功能框架,重点分析在分布式的文献数据加工管理环境中,文献数据从生产、处理、管理、仓储到服务的全过程的工作流管理和数据加工管理的流程。探讨联合目录系统、数据仓储系统、联合数据加工中心系统和分中心系统间基于OAI-PMH协议的元数据共享和交换过程,分析数据资源的特点和各类数据资源的数据结构,描述联合数据加工系统的中心和分中心两级系统的管理框架和各模块的功能。     

论石门题刻的文学内涵和价值

石门是东汉时期于褒斜道南口开凿的人工隧道,是古代秦岭山脉中由关中通往巴蜀的孔道,因其地处冲要,也留下了大量的名胜古迹,而且以形诸文字的题刻占绝大部分。这些题刻,很多是著名文学家撰写的各类文学作品。就其文体类型而言,有颂、铭、碑、记、赋、诗等;就其纪实性而言,主要是纪人物、纪事件、纪胜迹、纪游历;就其艺术性而言,主要体现叙事性、抒情性、议论性。