略述宋代的禁书

两宋时期是中国古代学术文化繁荣昌盛的时代,但这并没有使统治阶级放松对违禁书籍的审查和限禁,而是在前代的基础上,进一步加大了对禁书的查禁范围和打击力度,体现出鲜明的时代特点。尽管此举在一定程度上不利于学术文化的发展与传承,但在总体上对规范宋代图书市场,净化民情风俗和学术、教育环境,进而加强宋朝统治方面,都发挥了积极的作用。     

亮出“分享文化”特色名片

分享文化是常州市实验小学“十一五”教育部规划课题“学会分享——一项促进学校主动发展的行动研究”的研究成果之一,也是学校特色文化建设的理论与实践“产品”。分享文化的实践观点是：“分享文化”建设主阵地在课堂,突破口在德育,载体是校园主题文化建设,抓手是课题研究工作。增强分享意识、提高分享能力、形成分享品质、倡导分享精神是学校分享文化建设的重要任务。分享文化研究的价值在于“思变、创新”,也因此才能够迈出形成开放、大气办学风格的一大步。     

An exploration of Outward Bound New Zealand’s organisational culture

This article examines the key factors of organisational culture (artefacts, values and beliefs, and core assumptions) that have led to the development of Outward Bound New Zealand (OBNZ) over the past 50 years. Primary data for this case study were obtained through the use of semi-structured, in-depth interviews with past and present school and executive directors. A key finding is that OBNZ, founded on the beliefs of the German educator Kurt Hahn, has reviewed its values and formalised these into the ‘fundamentals’ of greatness, compassion, responsibility and integrity. Important visible symbols of the OBNZ brand are the badge, the logo with ‘to serve, to strive and not to yield’ and the cutter. The core assumption is still focused on self-discovery and the Outward Bound motto ‘there’s more to you than you think’. Internationally, Outward Bound course length has declined to just 4 days compared with OBNZ’s average of 14 days. In contrast, OBNZ has remained true to Hahn’s original belief, the ‘fundamental’ values, core assumptions and the Standard/Classic (three-week) course. These findings have implications for the development of outdoor adventure education and business organisations’ culture and leadership.     

Living and learning as an international postgraduate student at a Midlands university

This paper investigates the views of 20 full-time international postgraduate students, many of whom were Chinese, on living, learning and becoming successful students at one university in a multicultural city in the Midlands of England. The qualitative study built on findings from the International Students’ Barometer (ISB) survey for the university, in that it seeks to understand how students’ experience of context (living) interacted with their experience of learning in building their identities as successful learners. Student participants were sampled opportunistically within a purposive framework. Data was collected through audio-recorded individual semi-structured interviews, using as a stimulus participant-constructed concept maps of their perceptions of learning in the university and living in the city. Interview data were transcribed and analysed thematically. The main findings showed that participants enjoyed living in a city with an international culture, although some found it strange initially because they encountered different styles of life and food, albeit including some that they enjoyed at home. They welcomed studying at a university with high international prestige, a wide range of excellent facilities and generally approachable tutors but were shocked by having to undertake unfamiliar styles of independent learning with brief teaching hours. They perceived culture shock as transitional, which declined as they made friends, often with co-linguists, and became familiar with life in the city, work in the university and the extensive support of tutors.     

Translatability of Culture --Enlightenment from Legge＇s Translation of Lun Yu

The object of this paper is to study the translatability of culture through the enlightenment from Legge's translation of Lun Yu.A critical study of Legge's translation from a cultural angel is made before two principles peculiar to the translation of Chinese classics are proposed.The combination of classiczing and orientalizing the English language should be strived for in the translation of Chinese classics,and at the same time,it is of great significance to observe rather than break the limit of translatability.     

论大学生媒介素养教育与高校校园文化建设

信息时代,媒介传播的大众文化深刻影响着大学生群体。结合媒介素养教育的内涵,高校校园文化作为培养大学生素质教育的重要阵地。理应引入媒介素养教育。     

香严寺砖雕艺术初考

柳林县冶炼铸造业历史悠久,石州青龙铸造史更是闻名于世。但长期以来,关于它的起源、炉冶的具体位置等问题,因史料记载零碎残缺,使其成为历史之谜。为了揭开古代劳动人民的冶炼铸造业之谜,笔者梳理数年间考察资料及文献记载,将这个问题分几方面陈述探讨。     

论双语教育在传承与保护少数民族非物质文化遗产中的重要作用

在人类口头与非物质文化遗产的传承和保护中,语言不仅是人们用来相互沟通的重要工具,也是用来体现一个族群的民族性的重要依据。因此,少数民族非物质文化遗产要得到科学的传承与保护,民、汉双语教育是一个必不可少的重要手段。本文认为,双语教育在确保非物质文化遗产传承中不但具有原真性意义,而且还为跨文化沟通提供了族际交流的语言条件。无论是在实现多民族语言保护和文化多样性传承方面,还是在构建＂美美与共＂的族际文化共享社会环境等方面,双语教育都在发挥着应有的重要作用。     

文化建设：学校发展的必然诉求

学校文化是整个文化的一部分,是社会文化的亚文化。学校文化建设是学校发展的应有之义与必然诉求,包括学校物质文化建设、精神文化建设、制度文化建设和行为文化建设。学校文化的核心内容是精神文化中的办学思想、教育理念、价值观念和思维方式等。