梅贻琦政治思想对其高等教育实践的影响

尽管淡化了自己的政治色彩,但深受欧美意识形态影响的梅贻琦,在长期教育实践中,贯彻了自由主义教育思想,在清华大学和西南联合大学推行民主管理;一生充满爱国主义理想,从事“教育救国”实践活动;具有强烈的时局观,勇于开拓、创新;同时也暴露了当时知识分子的两面性。     

Explaining the substantial inter-domain and over-time correlations in student achievement: the importance of stable student attributes

Multi-domain and longitudinal studies of student achievement routinely find moderate to strong correlations across achievement domains and even stronger within-domain correlations over time. The purpose of this study is to examine the sources of these patterns analysing student achievement in 5 domains across Years 3, 5 and 7. The analysis is of longitudinal population data of over 22,000 students and utilizes fixed-effects models to incorporate stable general and domain-specific latent factors. These latent factors correspond to a general cognitive-ability-like factor and specific aptitudes in particular, or types of, subject areas. The preferred model incorporates both general and domain-specific latent factors with stronger effects for the general factor, although the domain-specific factors are particularly strong for spelling and numeracy. When taking into account general and domain-specific latent factors, the effects of student’s socioeconomic status (SES) and school SES are trivial.     

Academic socialization,parental educational expectations,and academic self‐efficacy among Latino adolescents

This study examined the direct association between parental educational expectations and adolescents’ academic self‐efficacy, as well as the moderating influence of parental academic socialization messages. Participants were 148 Latino parent–adolescent dyads with the majority of Mexican origin (80.4%). Most of the parent participants were mothers (85.8%). Adolescents were 13 (46%) or 14 (54%) years of age, and 53% identified as female. Adolescents reported their academic self‐efficacy and perceptions of their parents’ educational expectations; parents reported on their academic socialization messages of shame/pressure and effort regarding academics. The results suggest that, after accounting for parents’ level of education and immigrant status, parental educational expectations were positively associated with adolescent academic self‐efficacy. This association was stronger among adolescents whose parents reported transmitting fewer messages of shame/pressure and academic effort. These results point to the importance of nuances in the content and type of academic socialization messages within Latino families.     

当前高校思想政治教育课程教学环境分析

当前高校大学生思想政治教育课程教学环境在应然的层面上,受到了党和政府的高度重视;在实然的层面上,各高校情况参差不齐。这种现实状况的形成既有政策性的原因,也有人为性的因素,当前的出路在于统一思想、提高认识,整合思想政治教育资源,寻求统一而又极具操作性的“刚性制度”保障,推进先进教育个案的普及化。     

兴趣在体育教学中的作用

学生对体育运动有无兴趣,直接影响他们对体育运动的自觉性和积极性,也决定着体育知识的掌握和技能的形成.学生对体育运动兴趣与体育课教学内容、方法、体育教师本身有关.培养学生对体育运动的兴趣,旨在提高体育课的教学效果.     

“教育思想治校”之内涵与现实意义

苏霍姆林斯基在长期的教育实践中形成了颇具特色的教育管理思想,即"教育思想治校"思想。其实质是:对学校实行教育领导;依靠教育信念团结全体教师;组织教师进行创造性劳动;提高教师素养,加强教师队伍建设。这些思想对我国当前的教育实践具有重要的指导意义。     

高师教育学科试教法探讨

加强和改革教育学科的教学 ,是师范院校面向 2 1世纪的一个重要课题。从学生模拟教师角色教学的角度 ,探讨了试教法在学科教学中的运用 ,以培养和训练师范生的教学技能     

现代教育技术,实施创新教育的有效途径

作为创新教育一部分的教育方法和手段创新以现代教育技术为依托，现代教育技术是创新教育的桥梁，它对创新教育的很多方面产生重要影响，运用现代教育技术是实施创新教育的有效途径。但我们在运用现代教育技术时还要注意到它的两面性。     

西部农村中小学教育信息化发展中存在的问题及对策

西部农村中小学教育信息化的发展有其重要的现实意义和实际价值,但在发展中仍存在观念落后、资源有限、财力不足等问题.在认清问题的基础上,要不断转变观念、逐步发挥资源中心的作用、开发和积累资源,以寻求西部农村中小学教育信息化的发展之路.     

教学仪器订购系统设计

介绍了一种为中小学校进行教学仪器、器材、设备的订购、配备及管理的计算机管理软件系统，对其主要功能、数据库表、操作性能、用户界面、编程方法等作了扼要说明。