比较视域下高职院校技能大师价值的理性分析

依据理性选择制度主义理论,结合我国高职发展的现状和趋势,打造以技能大师为核心,以教授、工程师为成员的专家系统,将理论、技能、技术有机统一,培养理实一体的高技能人才,这是高职院校未来发展的理性选择。     

基于有限理性和传染机制的金融资产定价模型

主要讨论基于有限理性和传染机制的资产定价模型，该模型包括：买价（卖价）的动态方程、目标价格的动态方程、买价（卖价）的连续微分方程的推导，市场价格的方程和一阶距和二阶矩方程，实现了从微观上市场参与者的特征到宏观上市场价格的有效转换，基于有限理论和传染机制的资产定价模型可以解释金融资产产的价格泡沫和波动率过大现象。     

理解行政监督

实行及时有效的行政监督,是民主政治的一个重要体现,它对于保障公共行政决策和执行的合法合理具有极为重要的意义。有鉴于此,我们必须要从十个方面完整理解行政监督的内涵,明确实行行政监督的五个必然性,懂得完善行政监督需要以权力制约权力、以权利制约权力、以社会制约权力和以道德制约权力。     

师生关系合理性评析

教学中师生关系处于紧张状态的根本原因在于师生交往前提条件的缺失和对学生需要的忽视,教师常常采取消极的方式控制课堂。建构合理的师生关系要求教师既保持自身的独立性,又不成为外在的专制者,与学生保持双向互动的信息联系,注意满足不同学生的心理需要。     

Teacher self‐efficacy and successful intelligence among Chinese secondary school teachers in Hong Kong

This study assessed perceptions of self‐efficacy and successful intelligence among 220 Chinese prospective and in‐service secondary school teachers in Hong Kong. Teacher self‐efficacy in six domains – teaching highly able learners, classroom management, guidance and counselling, student engagement, teaching to accommodate diversity, and teaching for enriched learning – was related to the three triarchic dimensions (analytical, creative, and practical) of successful intelligence. Each of the three triarchic abilities was found to contribute independently and in combination to the prediction of the six domains of teacher self‐efficacy. Practical abilities were the most significant predictor of self‐efficacy beliefs in five domains. Teaching teachers for successful intelligence, in strategies to enhance teacher self‐efficacy, is discussed.     

Introducing teaching cases with face-to-face and computer-mediated discussion: Two multi-classroom quasi-experiments

Two studies were conducted in multisection introductory child and adolescent development classes to determine effects of introducing abbreviated teaching case studies that were then discussed either in face-to-face or online formats. Students receiving teaching case studies in either format in both classes showed improved ability to critically analyze probe and final cases compared to control participants. Both case study groups in the child development class also showed increased application of psychological concepts in analyzing new cases. No differences in course knowledge were expected as a function of condition and none were found. Hypothesized case-related increases in efficacy for teaching also were not observed. Results were interpreted as supporting a case analysis approach in educational psychology classes and use of online methods for presentation and discussion of abbreviated cases.     

政治价值与政治活动的追求——探析政治概念的二元结构

政治作为一种生活实践活动,本身就内含着政治价值与政治活动的统一,由此决定了政治活动应是经验性与规范性之间的一种张力。站在这种立场上审视政治概念在西方的发展史,不难发现,古代人的政治观念与近代人的政治观念分别走向了追求政治活动与追求政治理性的两个极端,而唯有马克思主义才使得政治回归到了其现实生活的根基之中。     

明清时期土地活卖与找价现象初探

文章以制度经济学的视角,结合丰富的史料,认为“活卖”与“找价”现象在明清之际兴起的原因在于活卖关系双方对经济利益的追逐;而同样对经济利益的追求导致了活卖与找价脱离了原来的轨道而走向滑稽和不合理;在这个过程当中,司法官员以儒家为主的审判原则也是重要推动因素之一。     

提高马克思主义基本原理课的实效性:实现“学术性”与“现实性”的互动

"学术性"与"现实性"是马克思主义哲学的应有之义,但是两者的矛盾却对当前马克思主义基本原理课的教学效果产生了影响,因此,在马克思主义基本原理课的教学中应超越"学术性"与"现实性"的矛盾,实现"学术性"与"现实性"的互动。