Identifying a K-10 Developmental Framework for Teaching Philosophy

Abstract

The intention of the study was to identify predictable opportunities for teachers to scaffold middle year students’ philosophical learning. Such opportunities were identified in terms of students’ readiness to learn certain behaviours in the context of a ‘community of inquiry’. Thus it was hoped that the project would provide a useful resource for the teaching of philosophy to middle year students by ascertaining how amenable philosophical learning was to this approach. The study investigated the following questions: (i) what are the indicators of the development under the influence of the COI?; (ii) do these indicators cluster in any particular way? and (iii) is it possible to identify any clustering of indicators that suggests developmental bands?     

我国电动汽车补贴政策研究

大力发展电动汽车将为我国带来良好的社会、经济和环境效益,然而当前阶段电动汽车在我国全面推广面临诸多困难。电动汽车财政补贴可以有效缓解技术局限和配套设施不足等问题,加速电动汽车产业的发展,但是由于种种客观原因的限制,导致既有的国家和地方补贴政策对电动汽车推广工作的影响力非常有限。通过比较分析国内外既有的电动汽车推广补贴政策及实施办法,从补贴对象和机制、补贴时段和力度、补贴方式、融资机制以及监管体系等角度探索了提高政策实施效果的方法,并建议全面考虑社会、经济和环境效益,建立一个更加长期稳定和全面的政策框架。     

我国碳捕获与储存技术(CCS)二维监管法律制度研究

巴黎气候峰会协议的达成必将形成更高的拥有法律约束力的多边减排手段,碳捕获与储存技术利用在全球气候治理中率先得到发展,其研发及商业化也成为主流趋势。我国面对减排压力,已经和亚行在碳捕获技术上合作,但缺少相关法律监管的制度、法规作为支撑,可以借鉴国外较为成熟的法律监管机制,分别从核查许可、风险应急、权责分配、信息披露等方面建立起市场主体监管与技术风险监管的"二维监管框架"和耦合的法律制度。     

电力电子学网络虚拟实验室的设计与实现

针对电力电子学实验复杂、存在较大危险性、部分实验设备较为昂贵等问题,根据电力电子学网络虚拟实验室的特点与发展现状,从实验室的体系结构、硬件结构、软件技术上提出了远程电力电子虚拟实验室的构建方法,能够满足不同层次的实验需求,也为电力电子学的教学和科研提出了新的方法,并且使用效果良好。该方法可以推广到其他理工类较复杂模型和实验的课程的虚拟实验室构建。     

国内外科学数据出版研究进展

立足科研人员、科研机构、期刊杂志3个方面,对科学数据出版的发展现状进行阐述,分析各方对科学数据出版的态度以及科学数据出版在科学交流中的影响,总结数据仓储、机构库和期刊自行发表3种主要出版模式,并分析科学数据出版过程中所面临的元数据、隐私保护、组织技术、出版机制以及知识产权等关键问题,最后针对数据出版的发展完善提出建议。     

政府信息资源元数据描述框架研究

XML作为主流的元数据描述语言,可以在电子政务系统中,为政府信息资源提供统一的描述框架。框架主要由模式层、应用层、环境层三部分组成。模式层由政府信息资源元数据描述模式框架描述,基于XML的元数据描述应用框架支撑了元数据的具体应用,而XML应用框架生命周期和XML元数据技术的协同工作解决了元数据应用的可操作性和可持续性。图1。参考文献9。     

汉语框架网络知识本体构建研究

汉语框架网络知识本体是以框架语义学为理论基础,有丰富的语料库支撑,揭示了概念的本体关系。其获取,是在构建语料库的基础上,利用叙词表、分类表和其他知识分类体系等现有的知识本体,识别领域内外相关的概念并抽取相应属性,建立概念之间的关系,并利用所识别的概念和关系创建新的本体,融合已有的本体和新建本体。图2。参考文献4。     

基于本体的内容管理模式探讨

根据本体与内容管理存在的关系,提出了一种基于本体的内容管理模式,藉此为具体领域的内容管理提供一种思路。     

关于现代远程教育立法的几点思考

随着我国现代远程教育的迅速发展,法律规制的缺失越来越成为其面临的一个突出问题,立法已经成为现代远程教育继续发展的基本需要。我国现代远程教育立法缺失有两个重要原因:一是理论研究对于立法实践的支持力度不够;二是现代远程教育立法的现实困境难以突破,所以,我国现代远程教育立法目前急需解决理论架构和实践策略两个关键问题。现代远程教育立法应着重构建三个方面的基本内容,即现代远程教育立法的宗旨、现代远程教育立法的基本原则、现代远程教育的相关法律规定。     

An enquiry into the ethical efficacy of the use of radio frequency identification technology

This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the privacy rights dilemma surrounding radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. As one example of ubiquitous information system, RFID has multitudinous applications in various industries and businesses across society. The use of this technology will have to lead to a policy setting dilemma in that a balance between individuals’ privacy concerns and the benefits that they derive from it must be drawn. After describing the basic RFID technology some of its most prevalent uses, a definition of privacy is derived in the context of information systems. To illustrate current attempts at controlling the undesirable side effects of RFID, Lessig’s cyberspace framework is presented. It is found that each of Lessig’s components is inadequate at preventing individual privacy violations in RFID. The main focus within this framework is on the norms of society. The social norm mechanism that addresses privacy issues in cyberspace is the Fair Information Practices Principles (FIPP). After an analysis of these principles, it is posited that the FIPP only deal with procedural justice issues related to data collection and omit distributive and interactional justice reasoning related to the actual beneficial and detrimental outcomes to the individuals whose data is being obtained. Thus, RFID is presented in the context of the tension between the many benefits that are provided by the technology in social exchanges, and the risk it carries of the loss of privacy. The new, expanded framework recognizes both sides of the issue with the ultimate goal of providing a greater understanding of how privacy issues can be addressed with RFID technology.