新工科背景下流体力学教学方法研究与实践

针对新工科建设背景和需求,分析流体力学在建筑环境与能源应用工程专业中的地位,探索流体力学的教学新模式。在课程设置上进行学科交叉、融合;在理论教学过程中,结合专业综合实验台进行讲述;课程实验打破学科之间的壁垒,锻炼学生的动手能力,拓宽学生的知识领域,增强学生的专业技能。     

Dimensions of academic interest among undergraduate students: passion,confidence, aspiration and self-expression

We investigated psychological dimensions of academic interest among undergraduate students (N = 325) using a global academic interest scale. The scale was administered together with measures of academic performance, educational aspiration, career planning, goal setting, life satisfaction, attitudes towards leisure, personality and value. Exploratory factor analyses revealed four dimensions of academic interest: passion for learning, confidence in the future, career aspiration and self-expression. All four dimensions were significantly related to career planning, goal setting and life satisfaction. On the other hand, specific pairings of significant relationships were found between different dimensions of academic interest and personality and value, suggesting that students with different personalities and different sets of values are likely to appreciate and respond to different aspects of academic interest. We conclude with implications for research on academic interest development across a more diverse range of age groups.     

自闭症及相关发育障碍儿童的教育诊断——PEP量表中文修订版简介

心理教育评定量表中修订版简称（C－PEP），是一种新型的发展量表，最适用于自闭症及相关发育障碍儿童的个别化评估。作为评估工具，它能提供患儿在模仿、知觉等7项功能领域的发展信息；作为诊断工具，它能识别在情感、感觉模式和语言等领域中的病理行为及其程度。此外，从量表中获得的“中间反应”项目还可作为个别化教育计划制订的依据。它所具有的优点及在诊断与教育方面的成效已被世界所公认，相信中版PEP在未来会发挥更大的作用。     

Putting Misinformation Under a Microscope: Exploring Technologies to Address Predatory False Information Online

Abstract

The dissemination of misinformation in health care and the sciences has become a growing concern over the last five years. Whether the false information is spread with malice or merely ignorance, researchers, providers, librarians, regulatory bodies, and internet platform providers have all begun taking steps to identify false information and halt its proliferation online. Some companies have begun looking at ways to apply artificial intelligence and machine learning to timely and widespread identification efforts. This column will investigate what technologies are currently being considered for addressing the misinformation crisis, discuss concerns over the application of such technologies, and consider methods for libraries to become more involved with the technological side of the issue.     

新兴技术的未来产业影响力之分析方法研究综述

文章对国内外新兴技术未来产业影响力的分析方法进行了整理和综评,提出了评价新兴技术未来产业影响力的三大关键问题,即:确定影响因素、建立指标体系和搜集研究数据,并通过对新兴技术未来产业影响力研究所存在的过分依赖专家经验、缺乏有力的数据分析支持、缺乏对动态性影响因素的考虑现状问题分析,提出了通过扩宽数据来源、融合数学理论方法和开发实时技术评价信息系统来解决问题的思路。     

Embracing Social Sustainability in Design Education: A Reflection on a Case Study in Haiti

Sustainable design issues are complex and multi-faceted and need integration in the education of young designers. Current research recommends a holistic view based on problem-solving and inter-disciplinary work, yet few design educators have brought these ideas to their full consequence. Sustainability education for designers is still often rooted in environmental issues, providing incomplete understanding of the broader relationships at hand. The article reflects on a case study of a student-initiated multi-disciplinary design project in Haiti. This reflection allows for discussing a number of issues related to establishing an educational agenda for incorporating social sustainability in design education, including recommendations for how to address motivation, expected learning outcomes, and feedback and guidance.     

从光伏应用的“青海现象”看青海省光伏产业发展

当前,中国正在由世界第一光伏生产大国走向光伏应用大国。加快太阳能光伏产业的发展与推广应用是青海应对能源发展新形势的必然选择。本文通过介绍青海光伏产业发展现状,阐述了太阳能光伏产业发展中“青海现象”产生的必然性,进而分析了青海光伏产业发展中存在的问题,并结合光伏产业发展趋势,提出了发展青海光伏产业的相关建议和思考。     

Encouraging Critical Thinking Through Expert Panel Discussions

Abstract. Encouraging critical thinking in classroom discussions when the class consists of students with similar backgrounds and professional experience can be challenging. This article reports on one method for introducing multiple viewpoints into discussions by requiring students to represent views from well-known personalities who are vocal in current controversies. This activity has improved student involvement, animated discussions and created high levels of interaction between students, and encouraged deeper levels of thinking and familiarity with important issues under public debate.     

Research Dollars in Health and Biomedicine :

No abstract available for this article.     

论休闲体育与竞技体育的亚文化

我国竞技体育文化博大精深,从根本上是由于其亚文化的多样性所致.越来越多的新兴体育运动被人们所熟知,攀岩、登山、蹦极等极限休闲项目的深入发展推动了竞技体育亚文化的流行,在一定程度上提高了公众参与体育运动的热情.同时,社会物质生产水平与社会文明发展程度的提升,致使个人自由支配的时间增加,自由选择活动性质、活动方式的可能性也随之变大.此时,休闲体育以竞技体育亚文化的身份蓬勃发展,通过对其文化精髓的深层次挖掘,带动了竞技体育主文化的发展,丰富了人民的社会文化生活,最终实现竞技体育亚文化的全面、可持续发展.