论老子哲学的体用观

在中国哲学史上，老子首次对“体”、“用”范畴作了深刻阐述，提出了“有之以为利，无之以为用”、“反者道之动，弱者道之用”、“以正治国，以奇用兵”等观点，流露了体用一源、即体即用、体用无定的思想。     

电大后勤社会化改革的实践和探讨

本文对后勤社会化改革必要性和必然性的阐述、对后勤社会化改革的实质是计划经济的电大后勤向市场经济的电大后勤转变的揭示、对后勤社会化改革的核心是后勤系统重组的观点的提出，特别是对后勤管理理念转变、后勤实体进行公司制改造、后勤产权界定、后勤资源科学配置等见解，都是对后勤社会化改革的创新。     

教育成本计量探讨

教育成本是为使受教育者接受教育所耗费的资源的价值， 教育成本数据是对有关各方都有重要价值的信息， 有必要进行计量。教育成本的计量方法有三类： 统计调查、利用现有会计资料转换计算和成本核算。从计量的主体看，教育成本有社会成本、学校成本和个人成本之分。学校的功能是提供教育服务， 所以学校教育成本就是提供教育服务的成本。只有与提供教育有关的支出才可以计入教育成本， 其他如学生的补贴、学校附属机构的支出等与教学无关的支出不能计入教育成本     

Making sense of decades of debate on inter-subject comparability in England

This article illustrates how a new framework for conceptualising comparability has the potential to help assessment professionals to understand and to conduct debate on linking theory and practice. The framework was used as a lens through which to study a corpus of research reports, from which a narrative was constructed to characterise the evolution of conceptions of inter-subject comparability in England from the 1960s to the present day. The new framework helped to bring clarity and structure to the trajectory of ideas, from a period before theoretical commitments were clearly articulated to the present day. One dominant underlying conception was identified and characterised as the ‘all causes’ causal definition. Characterising the dominant conception explicitly, in the language of the new framework, revealed clearly its inadequacy in this comparability context, despite its apparent longevity as the de facto paradigm for interpreting inter-subject comparability monitoring research. Although the dominant conception remained largely unchallenged during the twentieth century, the new framework helped to identify how a number of researchers were grappling for alternative conceptions, even from early on. It was not until the turn of the twenty-first century that alternative conceptions began to be articulated explicitly and the focus of the debate changed from methodological adequacy to definitional adequacy.     

新媒体艺术与文献关联阅读娱乐化的思考

将新媒体艺术与文献阅读关联,从信息设计与传播的角度出发,考虑娱乐化阅读效果,这是一种新的价值取向.新媒体与新媒体艺术的主要特点有三个,即技术性、交互性、体验性.新媒体的核心还是技术.新媒体艺术与文献关联悦读效果主要表现在联想与延伸、参与体验、激发潜在智慧等方面.     

绿色金融路径下公司行为重构

绿色金融的实施需要金融机构和实体公司的共同合作,这实际上是一场博弈,它潜含着一种利益分配机制。本文用＂均衡＂的思想建立了一个完全信息静态博弈模型,并求出了唯一的纳什均衡解。模型很好地演示了金融机构和公司之间博弈的形态和结果,这种结果就是绿色金融的实现。利用这种结果,公司经营可从传统产业转向绿色产业,实现经济发展的强势转型,达到自然生态环境的帕累托改进。     

Sport Ability Beliefs, 2 x 2 Achievement Goals,and Intrinsic Motivation

We examined whether perceived competence moderated the relationships between implicit theories, 2 x 2 achievement goals, and intrinsic motivation for sports and physical activity. We placed 309 university students into high and moderate perceived competence groups. When perceived competence was high, entity beliefs did not predict the performance-avoidance goal; yet when perceived competence was moderately low, entity beliefs did predict this goal. The mastery-avoidance goal had no relationship with intrinsic motivation when perceived competence was high, but had a significant negative relationship when perceived competence was moderately low. Our findings highlight the importance of reexamining the role of perceived competence when studying implicit beliefs and the 2 x 2 achievement goals.     

文献计量系统的文献-实体关系通用模型研究

针对文献计量系统的共性,回顾文献计量工作的发展历程,阐述文献和学术实体之间的关系,提出文献-实体关系模型。作为文献计量系统的通用模型,文献-实体关系模型能对文献数据的文本进行智能处理,实现半结构化纯文本文献数据向结构化关系数据库格式的完整转换,为文献计量系统的研发奠定基础。     

基于SULCMIS图书清点系统的设计与开发

图书馆在新旧图书馆搬迁、馆内格局调整、图书编目、图书入库、图书借阅的过程中产生图书丢失、图书错库、图书漏编、图书信息不一致等问题。这些问题将给读者和图书馆管理者带来不便,对读者而言,增加图书检索和查找的错误率;对管理者而言,不能准确把握图书的实际资产和馆藏。图书清点系统就是针对这些问题设计开发的软件,通过这一软件的应用,将能有效地解决这些问题,提高读者检索、查找图书的准确率和图书馆服务的质量,建立图书资产账目。     

俄汉民族时间隐喻认知结构模式研究

俄汉民族的时间隐喻都是通过"金钱、空间、实体"来建构的,但二者之间也存在不同:第一,汉语多采用时间在动的方式,而俄语多使用自我在动的方式;第二,汉语时间隐喻有"上""下"纵向维度,而俄语只有"下";第三,汉民族认为"近"为过去,"远"为将来,俄民族则反之;第四,汉语中时间物化的例子比俄语中多,说明汉民族在思维方式上重具体,轻抽象,俄罗斯民族则相反.