试论反倾销的确定

近年来 ,我国经贸领域所涉及的反倾销案件日益增多 ,中国在某种意义上已成为反倾销措施的受害国。如何应对这一现实 ,应该从法律层面上对这一问题做必要的探讨。     

基于相关性的套管磨损状况解释系统

介绍基于相关性判断测井套管磨损状况计算机解释处理系统，系统可实现对八臂井径磁测井组合仪数字化采集的数据进行计算机自动解释和处理。     

刑事附带精神损害赔偿初探

刑事附带民事诉讼是否应当包括精神损害赔偿,历来就存有争议。由于我国相关法律不承认刑事附带精神损害赔偿,致使我国附带民事诉讼制度存在诸多缺陷,严重影响了被害人权益的保障,也不利于树立司法权威。确立刑事附带精神损害赔偿制度,其基本价值取向在于尊重和保障人权,维护被害人的合法权益。在我国确立刑事附带精神损害赔偿制度,有其理论上和实践上的依据。应严格按照相关的民事法律规范确定附带精神损害赔偿的请求权主体、赔偿范围等问题。     

邓小平群众观的时代特征

在领导人民群众进行中国特色社会主义建设的实践过程中 ,邓小平把群众利益放到社会主义本质的高度来认识 ,既看到社会主义与群众利益的历史统一 ,更注重两者现实的具体的统一。在总结“文革”教训的基础上 ,通过对领导个人思想作风和组织制度对实践影响作用的对比 ,提出用制度保障人民民主权利的观点 ,为政治体制改革指明了方向。通过对群众运动在民主革命时期和社会主义现代化建设时期的作用的对比 ,提出要辩证看待群众运动 ,群众运动不等于群众路线 ,它只是群众路线的一种形式。这些观点丰富、发展了马克思主义群众观。     

文明之下的悲怆——劳伦斯思想再剖析

劳伦斯于十九世纪末生于一个矿工家庭。他亲眼目睹工业化的变革及其对父辈们的戕害。这在少年劳伦斯心中多少孕育着对现代工业文明的敌视和憎恨情绪。他的多部作品都从不同程度反映了这一思想 ,比如《虹》 ,《查特莱夫人的情人》等。对工业文明的失望使劳伦斯呼吁人们重新建构一种新型的人际关系 ,尤其是男女关系。他的作品中的性描写使他生时备受否定和围攻。性不能成为医治社会弊病的惟一良药 ,但劳伦斯这一偏执的呼声正反映现代工业文明在人们心中投下的巨大阴影及其对人性产生的巨大负面作用。     

High cycle fatigue life prediction and reliability analysis of aeroengine blades

Based on the nonlinear continuum damage model(CDM) developed by Chaboche,a modified model for high cycle fatigue of TC4 alloy was proposed.Unsymmetrical cycle fatigue tests were conducted on rod specimens at room temperature.Then the material parameters needed in the CDM were obtained by the fatigue tests,and the stress distribution of the specimen was calculated by FE method.Compared with the linear damage model(LDM),the damage results and the life prediction of the CDM show a better agreement with the test and they are more precise than the LDM.By applying the CDM developed in this study to the life prediction of aeroengine blades,it is concluded that the root is the most dangerous region of the whole blade and the shortest life is 58 211 cycles.Finally,the Cox proportional hazard model of survival analysis was applied to the analysis of the fatigue reliability.The Cox model takes the covariates into consideration,which include diameter,weight,mean stress and tensile strength.The result shows that the mean stress is the only factor that accelerates the fracture process.     

Statistical algorithm for damage detection of concrete beams based on piezoelectric smart aggregate

The functional piezoelectric ceramic smart aggregate(SA) sensors and actuators,based on piezoelectric ceramic materials such as lead zirconium titanate(PZT),were embedded into the reinforced concrete beams with three-point bending under static loading for purposes of damage detection.The SA actuators generated the desired sine sweep excitation signals online and the SA sensors received and detected real-time signals before and after damage.The wavelet analysis and statistical characteristics about damage signals were used as a signal processing and analysis tool to extract the optimal damage information and establish a statistical damage detection algorithm.The damage index-based wavelet analysis and damage probability-based probability and statistics were proposed by PZT wavebased theory and active health monitoring technology.The results showed that the existence of cracks inside largely attenuated the amplitude of active monitoring signal after the damage of beam and the attenuation was related to the severity degree of damage.The innovative statistical algorithm of damage pattern detection based PZT-SA can effectively determine damage probability and damage degree,and provide a prediction for the critical damage location of reinforced concrete structures.The developed method can be utilized for the structural health comprehensive monitoring and damage detection on line of various large-scale concrete structures.     

浅议海洋生态环境污染损害赔偿之请求权主体

近年来,海洋环境污染事故频频发生,给海洋环境带来重大损害的同时,也给直接受害人乃至国家造成了不可弥补的损失。海洋环境污染损害赔偿属于民事赔偿范畴,但它不同于一般民事赔偿,由于海洋生态环境污染损害的特殊性和其赔偿权请求主体范围的不明确,使得合法海洋生态权益得不到赔偿。以海洋生态环境损害的特殊性和赔偿请求主体的多元化入手,分析我国海洋环境污染损害赔偿之请求权主体的现存问题,探讨解决相关对策。     

我国当代档案损毁的原因及史实

从数量上看,当代档案的损毁明显少于古代和近代,但造成的损失依然不小,有些甚至无法挽回。造成当代社会档案损毁的原因主要有:政治原因、管理不当、自然灾害等三个方面。其中政治原因主要是指"文革"期间对档案的破坏;管理不当包括失火损毁档案、渎职损毁档案和为私欲损毁档案;自然灾害主要包括地震、水灾、台风、地质沉陷、山体滑坡、泥石流以及高温高湿、霉变等几方面对档案的破坏。     

试述我国古代书厄观的历史演变

我国古代典籍的损毁古人称之为书厄。隋代的牛弘首次对我国历史上典籍的重大损毁事件进行了系统归纳和总结。两宋时期,学者们研究书厄的眼界已经拓展到政治、军事之外。明代是继隋代之后,我国书厄研究发展中的又一个重要时期,产生了大量相关著作,丰富和细化了古代书厄的分类研究,进而推动了我国古代书厄理论的发展。