论外语教学中的环境因素

环境制约着外语教学,良好的教学环境是保证外语教学顺利进行的关键。本文对环境在外语教学中的作用,外语教学环境中存在的问题,以及对如何创造环境进行了较详尽的探讨。     

根系分泌物及其生态效应

综合论述了根系分泌物的种类、数量、分泌机理；特别是根系分泌物与根际养分活化与吸收、化感效应、污染生态的关系。提出了当前深入研究根系分泌物所急待解决的问题及研究方向。     

Growing up in a tourist destination: developing an environmental sensitivity

Abstract

This paper explores how the socio-cultural milieu of a community may foster a sense of environmental stewardship among children and young people. Ethnographic fieldwork, carried out in a popular tourist destination in Australia, revealed that the overt impacts of tourism activity such as littering provoke negative feelings among children and young people; these perceptions can in turn translate into a sensitivity towards the environment. While debated in some circles, a Significant Life Experiences (SLE) lens is useful in understanding children and young people’s lived experiences of – and sensitivity to - environmental issues in the communities where they are raised. SLE is employed in this article to explore how a sense of stewardship towards the environment is developed among children and young people growing up in a tourist destination. Findings suggest they actively contribute to protecting the environment in a variety of ways from regular beach clean ups and educating visiting tourists to participating in rallies and anti-development protests.     

佛山市大气环境影响评价研究

从大气污染源、污染气象条件、大气污染现状入手,运用大气扩散模式对佛山市环境质量现状进行了模拟,并结合2000年城市总体发展规划,预测估算了大气环境的质量和容量,为该市大气污染的治理和环境管理提供了科学依据。     

二恶英的污染来源及预防

二恶英是人们所知环境中毒性最大的有机化合物之一，它具有致癌性、致畸、内分泌毒性等。通过介绍二恶英的化学结构及污染来源，阐述二恶英的致毒机理及对人体健康的危害，展望了二恶英类物质分析研究和预防的新动向。     

关于环境影响评价问题的思考与建议

文章概述了国际环境影响评价法律制度的主要发展趋势,指出了改革我国环境影响评价的方向,对进一步健全我国环境影响评价法律制度提出了几点建议。     

Evaluation of the non‐formal forest education sector in the state of North Rhine‐Westphalia,Germany: organisations,programmes and framework conditions

Although a large number of different organisations offer various forest education programmes within Germany, specific information (i.e., sectoral and programme content and provision at a state level) is lacking. This study used a survey of all 61 forest education organisations (43 respondents) in the state of North Rhine‐Westphalia, Germany, to evaluate its forest education sector, with a specific focus on the organisations, demand for its services, forest educational programmes and framework conditions. Input from expert interviews was also used to develop recommendations. The study indicates that, especially with children as the main target group, many non‐formal programmes are offered to support the formal environmental education sector and to promote leisure activities in the forest. Yet, despite a high demand for forest education, low personnel resources restrict the number of visits and activities, principally owing to limited financial resource. We also discuss the provision of innovative new educational programmes and supplementary services, combined with increased quality management, that could be beneficial to the future development of the sector in NRW.     

环境监测实验教学模式改革与实践

针对目前环境监测实验教学与实际工作相脱节的不足,提出了将验证性教学改为以校园周边真实环境为监测对象,同时与创新性开放实验相结合的新教学模式,并进行实践探索。结果表明：学生参与实验的积极性普遍提高,其操作技能、独立思考解决问题的能力也得到了明显提高,同时为综合素质较高的学生提供了参与科研活动的平台。