论绿色体育与绿色奥运

本文采用文献资料、调查访问和综合分析法，以可持续发展的视角，对绿色体育和绿色奥运的理念内涵进行了科学界定，在此基础上提出2008年北京奥运会实现绿色奥运的战略目标及对策。     

英语专业学生在教育实习中存在的问题与对策

通过调查与分析发现,英语专业学生在教育实习中,在板书与简笔画、课堂口语、课堂管理诸方面普遍存在问题。对此,必须从加强语言实际能力的培养,注意口语训练,提高教师基本功等途径入手,才能提高教育实习的效果。     

RESEARCH SECTION: Examining the nature and perceived causes of indiscipline in Zimbabwean secondary schools

The problem of student indiscipline is an issue of concern for teachers and parents around the world. Teachers need to maintain student discipline and for them to do so it is important that they also understand the nature of discipline problems. This study, by Lawrence Kofi Ametepee, who is studying for a PhD in special education, Morgan Chitiyo, board certified behaviour analyst and Assistant Professor of Special Education, both at Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USA, and Susan Abu, who is currently a graduate student in the Department of Women's Studies at Texas Women's University, was designed to examine the nature and perceived causes of student indiscipline in Zimbabwean secondary schools. The authors anticipate that such an examination will promote teachers’, parents’ and policy makers’ understanding of student indiscipline, which will, in turn, enhance disciplinary policies and practices, making schools safer for all students and more effective in their role as educational and socialising agents.     

举办大型运动会与城市生态环境保护的探讨

研究采用实地考察、文献分析以及生态学、城市规划、环境保护基本原理等。通过研究大型运动会城市生态环境问题的产生、特点和表现，提出举办大型运动会与城市生态环境保护协调措施。认为，大型运动会引起城市生态环境的问题主要表现在：(1)体育场馆设施建设；(2)建材的使用与废弃；(3)城市环境污染；(4)场馆设施与交通能源利用；(5)体育场馆设施赛后利用等。在举办大型运动会中，要确保城市生态环境的可持续发展，一是制定大型运动会城市生态环境保护具体规划，二是促进公众参与，加强城市环境治理。     

大学英语写作训练模式探讨

目前,我国学生在大学英语写作中的问题主要在于措词、语法知识、语篇衔接以及文章主题方面;针对以上问题,笔者结合教学实践,探讨了四种大学英语写作训练模式:一是词———句———段模式,二是主题句———支撑句———扩展句模式,三是引言———主体———结论模式,四是阅读———讨论———写作模式。这四种训练模式在重视训练学生基本功即遣词造句能力的同时,兼顾大学英语写作技巧的训练,旨在帮助学生提高大学英语的写作水平。     

Environmentally-induced stone decay: the cumulative effects of crystallization–hydration cycles on a Lincolnshire oopelsparite limestone

An investigation has been undertaken at St Andrew’s church, Walpole St Andrew, Norfolk, to establish the underlying causes of the observed stone decay to the upper parts of the six stone piers. The stone decay was first recorded in the early 1930s. The salt-contaminated masonry within the church has been shown to undergo severe salt decay during the summer, with little damage occurring over the winter months. The south aisle piers have been shown to decay 2.5 times faster than the north aisle piers. Although crystallization–hydration cycles have been identified, the rate of decay is at its greatest when the cycling is relatively infrequent. This was not the expected trend. Furthermore, it has been shown that during extended periods where the ambient relative humidity is less than 75%, the rate of decay reaches a maximum. It is the length of this ‘drying’ period that apparently has the greatest influence on the rate of decay and could explain the significant difference in the rate of decay between the south and north aisle piers. The results have serious implications for passive conservation, where it is often recommended to lower the ambient relative humidity to well below the equilibrium relative humidity of the salt contaminant, to avoid crystallization–hydration cycles. Since, at the time of building, the church was situated on the coast, it is possible that the sodium chloride contamination occurred during the building process (1440–1520), particularly since the area was prone to sea-flooding at this time. Alternatively, the salt could have been applied as a treatment during the general restoration of 1897. Whatever the source of the salt, it seems likely that the ambient environment was changed by the insertion of a sealed floor in 1897, which could account for the onset of the salt decay.     

以整体性环境叙事构建中国绿色国际传播体系——以《中国日报》“北向追象”报道为例

《中国日报》于2021年夏开始的对云南亚洲象北行的专题英文报道,利用多平台综合信息展示了中国环保实践,在全球广受好评。本次报道与习近平总书记构建中国话语和中国叙事体系的理念十分相符,其中生态理念的本土特质得到凸显,官民一体的形象得到了积极塑造,而中国科技能力的展现也融入了一个好故事的解说之中。中国当代的环境叙事必须反映人与自然的生命共同体与人类命运共同体的完整结合;"北向追象"所构造的具有中国特色的环境叙事之所以取得了很好的外宣效果,跟其紧扣这一完整性的表达密不可分,对于今后的国际传播工作也提供了颇多启示。     

基于"综合集成研讨厅"的企业竞争情报系统研究

本文分析了企业竞争情报系统的复杂性特征 ,指出企业竞争情报系统建立应采用“从定性到定量综合集成”的思想 ,综合现有的智能决策支持系统、群体决策支持系统等各种决策支持新技术。分析了竞争情报综合集成研讨厅的关键问题 ,包括定性到定量的转换、综合集成、研讨。在此基础上 ,给出了竞争情报综合集成研讨厅的体系结构和实现方法     

国内图书馆收藏的电子资源分析

针对国内几个主要图书馆收藏电子资源的情况,做了一些调查分析,并指出采购工作中存在的问题。     

初中地理新课程与环境教育的相关性分析

我国基础教育中的环境教育主要是以学科渗透的形式开展的,地理学科的性质和特点决定了它是渗透环境教育的主要载体。初中地理新课程从课程基本理念的引领、课程目标的相关、课程内容的支持、课程实施的落实等角度全方位体现了它与环境的密切关联,为初中地理新课程更有效地渗透环境教育提供了依据和保障。