语言社会学视阈下的性别歧视

语言性别歧视在现实中大量存在,它固化性别歧视观念,构建女性思维模式,束缚女性自身发展,也不利于两性关系和社会和谐发展。语言性别歧视并非能随社会的发展而自然消失,我们必须构建非性别歧视文化氛围,修改性别歧视语言。     

多道计数比值法探查低水平人工γ辐射的实验研究

根据环境本底与人工放射性的能量分布差异,在常规低水平γ放射性探测实验的基础上,发展出多道计数比值法,以更准确快速地实现低水平人工γ辐射探查报警。实验采用NaI(Tl)探测器、多道采集卡和Matlab软件,建立实验用的探测报警系统,在非屏蔽环境中探测本底和低水平人工γ辐射。结果表明,该法能较好地识别环境本底中混杂的低水平人工γ放射性,降低误警率与漏报率。     

水族聚居区民众环保意识调查及在化学教学中渗透环保教育的探讨

地处中国西南的水族聚居区,在经济社会迅速发展的过程中,也面对着较为突出的环境问题。为了水族地区经济的发展和环境相协调,本文对水族地区人群的环保意识作了一个调查和分析;为了更好的达到可持续发展的目的,在经济的快速发展中,提高环保意识是重要的,环保意识要从娃娃抓起,要充分利用中小学教育对学生进行环保教育。     

社会转型背景下环境风险的法律治理机制回应

人类社会在科学技术革命的驱动下由农业社会转型为工业社会后,以核技术、新能源技术、纳米技术为代表的新技术及其产业使现代生活发生巨大变化,其为人们提供舒适生活环境的同时,也使人们面临生态危机等各种环境风险。改变环境法固有的以政府为主导管制的思想,设立新的公众等利益相关者参与决策和监督程序,增加对环境风险评估的深度与广度,从而形成环境风险治理的有效机制。     

浅谈平远县农村环境污染现状和防治对策

本文针对平远县农村环境污染现状,分析了农村环境污染的原因和存在的主要问题,提出了防治农村环境污染的对策及措施.对加强农村环境保护和促进农村社会、经济和生态环境可持续发展具有重要的指导意义.     

环境科学专业认识实习教学体系构建与实践

结合同济大学教学研究课题,提出环境科学专业认识实习以学科建设为龙头,培养创新人才为目标,以实习内容和教学方法改革、多元化实习基地和数字化实习教学视频建设为切入点,不断拓展环境科学认识实习内涵.经过5年多探索、研究和实践,建立了理科的科学思维与面向实际工程应用需求相结合的认识实习体系,形成理工相融、多元化、引导式、自主型为特点的环境科学专业认识实习教学体系与运行模式.     

态度习得理论与积极英语学习态度的习得

美国心理学家加涅提出了态度习得的三种学习情景：经典性条件作用,对行为成功的知觉,人类的榜样作用。基于该理论,采用榜样示范法、环境影响法和成功体验法可以帮助学习者习得积极的英语学习态度。     

地方院校环境工程特色专业建设方案探索

从人才培养方案、课程建设、教师队伍建设、实践教学、教学管理制度等几方面探讨了作为地方院校如何开展环境工程特色专业建设,以地处珠江三角洲的东莞理工学院为例探讨了如何结合地方特点来建设环境工程特色专业,对各方面建设内容进行了详细阐述,以为同类院校提供借鉴。     

Socio-scientific reasoning and environmental literacy in a field-based ecology class

The complex environmental challenges humanity faces require citizens who are scientifically and environmentally literate. Many environmental education programs are situated in the field where students are immersed in their learning. These field-based activities are engaging but may lack opportunities for students to develop critical thinking and reasoning skills necessary to be environmentally literate. We suggest a socio-scientific issue (SSI) based teaching approach can increase epistemic engagement and lead to student gains in scientific and environmental literacy. This study describes how we modified an existing field-based ecology course, framing the learning around a local environmental socio-scientific issue. We used a convergent parallel mixed-methods approach to examine the changes in socio-scientific reasoning (SSR) over time for high school students in this course as a measure of scientific and environmental literacy. Results indicate that a focused SSI field-based environmental education curriculum can support development of socio-scientific reasoning and environmental literacy competencies among high school students.     

Connecting children to nature through residential outdoor environmental education

Connecting to nature and spending time outdoors as children have been indicated as predictors of environmentally responsible behavior. This study examined whether a residential outdoor environmental education (ROEE) program contributed to the development of children’s connection to nature and their attitudes and involvement in spending time outdoors. Fifth-grade students (n = 163) in Pennsylvania enrolled in a multi-day ROEE program completed pretest-posttest surveys, compared with a control group (n = 72) not enrolled. Program evaluation critically examined the program’s encouragement of spending time outdoors by establishing connections to nature. Results indicated moderate success in the program’s effort to increase participants’ nature connection, but yielded mixed results on outcomes related to time spent outdoors. These findings offer encouragement of ROEE programs’ ability to foster connection to nature in participants.