Search boundaries: human flesh search,privacy law,and internet regulation in China

This research examines privacy law and Human Flesh Search (HFS) on the Chinese Internet. HFS is spontaneous, widely participated search and publication of targeted individuals’ personal information on the Internet. This research sees HFS as an important form of non-institutional information gathering and publication, and argues that the regulation of HFS is not only about privacy but also line-drawing for information collection and dissemination in the digital setting. Therefore, legal instruments and court cases in relation to HFS and online privacy must be assessed as important components of the Chinese state’s Internet regulatory scheme. This research finds that the paired concepts of ‘flexibility and populism,’ key features of legal reform and development in contemporary China, are highly relevant to analyze the growth of digital privacy laws in China. The political-legal authorities’ experimentation and innovation in the development of the law shed important light on how China’s Internet governance adapts to changing circumstances and strives to keep pace with profound social transformations in new technological environments.     

The Formation of Swedish Media Studies, 1960–1980

Around 1960, the politics of the emerging media society in Sweden tended to fixate the formative functions of mass communication. The monopoly of public service broadcast media, press subsidies and new tendencies in film policy were some of the issues around which uncertainty prevailed. New methods to provide reliable data were sought by politicians, since empirical facts were required as arguments for an updated media policy. This article examines the different ways that the field of media studies was introduced in Sweden between 1960 and 1980. We argue that Swedish academic media studies departed from, and emerged within, a rather diffuse borderland between industry, politics and academia. The formation of national media research in Sweden can partly be seen as an effect of politicians and the media industry wanting to be better informed on issues such as media influence, media ownership and the habits and composition of the media audience.     

From Inarticulacy to Care

This article seeks to critically re-open the closed structure of news coverage of ethnic minorities by proposing a dialogical model of representation, which evokes mutual understanding across differences through well-crafted narratives of minority experiences. Informed by Mikhail Bakhtin and Charles Taylor, it explores the notion of “dialogue” within journalistic narratives and delineates two dialogical approaches, namely the evaluative articulation of moral values and the polyphonic incorporation of different voices. The former suggests that journalists should employ nuanced languages to situate ethnic minorities’ aspirations and experiences in a common “horizon of significance”. The latter challenges the hegemonic monologue of an ostensibly objective narration and accentuates the manifold voices from ordinary people, urging the journalists to rethink their positionality as narrators. Two cases are analyzed to reveal how the dialogic representation can be realized in news reporting, calling for a transition from “ethics of inarticulacy” to ethics of care in journalism practices.     

湘西州经济发展滞后的原因及对策——基于宏观经济政策层面的探索与思考

加快少数民族和民族地区的发展,是我国必须着力解决的一个重要问题。本文对近年来制约湘西州经济发展的政策瓶颈作了分析和阐述,并提出了湘西州摆脱困境,发展经济的建议和意见。     

英国政府的科技创新政策及对我国的政策启示

英国政府的政策制定者认为,创新是一个包括许多部分的复杂的循环过程,在这个创新循环中只注重一个方面的政策必将失败。因此,英国政府力图从思想的产生与获得开始、经过知识转移和消化,到最后的公众对新技术的信心和消费者市场,构建一个立体型的创新网络。分析了英国政府的立体型创新网络,提出了对我国科技政策的启示。     

《清史稿》中的满语、蒙语和藏语

选取《清史稿》中的阿其那、包衣、贝子、多罗、额附、鄂博、固山、固伦、和硕、济农等部分满、蒙、藏语予以研究诠释。研究少数民族词语,可在历代史书中找到大量佐证材料。     

日本培养高级专门人才的新探索

近年来,日本政府把“建设充满活力的社会、强化国际竞争力”作为重要的战略目标。为此,迫切要求培养具有很强的适应性和创造性的高级专门职业人才。文部科学省等制定了一系列的政策,国立、公立、私立大学等也开始了具体的教学改革和实践。探索培养高级专门人才的新模式,是近年来日本高等教育改革的重要使命之一。     

影响教育机会公平感的宏观结构因素及其十年变迁——基于CGSS2005与CGSS2015的比较

学术界对教育公平的关注重点在客观教育公平,对主观教育公平则关注较少。主观教育公平是教育公平的价值追求,在客观教育公平状况逐渐改善基础上,应获得更多关注。基于CGSS2005和CGSS2015数据的logit模型结果发现,城乡、地区和民族三个宏观结构变量均显著影响教育机会公平感。但与客观公平状况不一致的是,在2015年,相对于农村居民、中西部地区居民和少数民族居民来说,在客观上处于相对优势地位的城市居民、东部地区居民和汉族居民的教育机会公平感更低。从2005年到2015年的十年间,教育机会公平感总体下降,教育机会公平感城乡差异没有显著变化,地区差异和民族差异变化显著。其中,东部地区民众的教育机会公平感大幅下降,中东部地区差异逐步扩大;汉族和少数民族教育机会公平感变化幅度相近,但变化方向相反,表现为汉族教育机会公平感下降明显,而少数民族则同幅度上升。     

试论我国教育政策分析的可能范式

我国目前的教育政策分析正在发生阶段性转变,基本处于前范式阶段。弱批判性的价值分析与具有功能主义倾向的制度分析都不可能成为教育政策分析的成熟范式。只有建立在对教育政策和制度关系模式深刻理解的基础之上,运用新制度主义分析(特别要考虑对于政策行动者策略行为的分析),吸收价值分析的有益成果,最终指向对教育政策的制度伦理考量的分析框架才可能成为我国教育政策分析的相对成熟范式。     

谈民族地区高校图书馆核心能力的构建

论文根据核心能力的概念,着重探讨了民族地区高校图书馆核心能力的构建,从特色馆藏资源建设、核心馆员的培养、特色化服务三个方面加以论述。