广东欠发达地区人才流动意向研究

人才是区域经济发展的最宝贵资源.目前广东欠发达地区人才紧缺的现象还比较严重,人才流动意向比较强.通过对广东欠发达地区人才流动意向的调查,运用SPSS软件对数据进行频数分析、卡方检验,得出欠发达地区人才流动意向具有人才流动趋势较大、人才向发达地区流动的意向很强等十大特征,并分析这些特征形成的原因,进而为欠发达地区如何留住人才、合理使用人才,促进地区经济发展提供理论依据.     

人才国际化背景下创新创业人才流动机制研究--以江苏实践为例

从江苏创新创业人才的实践入手,借助SWOT分析模型系统分析影响江苏创新、创业人才流动的各类要素,并从政府引导人才流动的角度分析当前创新创业人才流动的现状及存在的主要问题。在此基础上,以奠定企业引才主体地位的角度提出人才国际化背景下完善创新创业人才流动机制的对策建议。     

NSFC 海外科技人才政策及其效果评估

经过多年的发展,我国已建立比较完善的海外科技人才政策体系,但对于政策的执行效果仍然缺乏全面的分析。以国家自然科学基金委员会所制定的海外科技人才政策为对象,根据现有的权威调查和统计数据,尝试对部门的有关政策进行相对独立的多角度评估,以客观展示我国海外科技人才政策的实施效果,为今后进一步完善NSFC海外人才政策和科技政策评估提供有价值的参考。     

面向市场需求进行光源与照明专业方向建设

高校的专业人才培养工作需要与产业需求形成对接机制才能从根本上解决毕业生就业难的问题;半导体照明产业作为光源与照明产业的当代发展形态,正面临专门技术人才严重缺失的局面,高校尤其是地方高校需要积极面对这一市场需求进行光源与照明专业方向建设;新型照明技术的发展对专业人才培养提出了新的要求,对光源与照明专业方向的建设需要进行相应的思考与探讨.     

依托实训基地的高职微电子专业人才培养模式探索与实践

微电子技术专业在专业建设中,紧紧围绕半导体行业核心工作岗位,以就业为导向,依托校内外实训基地,构建校企合作的人才培养模式．通过校内外实训基地的融合,推进教学改革,提高学生的专业实践能力,探索学生到校外实训基地带薪顶岗实训,工学交替,提高人才培养质量,增强学生就业竞争力,实现多方共赢．     

论轨道交通信息管理专业建设改革

针对本校轨道交通信息管理专业人才培养目标,就人才培养规格、教学模式、课程体系、评价体系、教学团队建设等方面提出专业建设改革措施,并分析了专业建设需解决的问题.     

议知识经济时代的知识人才管理

在知识经济时代,企业的人才管理应该是：个人被尊重,知识转为资本,效率得到提高,企业更富竞争力,工作将采用许多新的设计,员工潜能得到充分发挥。只有经营知识,经营人才,才能充分体验＂人的价值高于一切的理念＂。最终实现企业与人才的＂双赢＂!     

Jump higher,run faster: effects of diversified sport participation on talent identification and selection in youth basketball

ABSTRACT

The aims of this study were to examine the medium-term effects of previous experiences during early stages of sport development on physical capacities of under-13 (U-13) talented basketball players and, to identify variables that discriminated under-14 (U-14) national team training camp selection. Anthropometrical and physical measurements were collected during a basketball training camp. Previous sport experiences (6–10 years), maturity offset, power outputs for jumping and sprinting were determined. A cluster analysis was used to allocate the subjects according to their different levels of sport experiences (more specialized vs. less specialized) to allow creating a dummy variable for the subsequent analysis of the physical variables. A stepwise discriminant analysis was computed to identify the construct that best classifies selected and non-selected players for U-14 national team training camp. The less specialized group outscored more specialized in all physical parameters, irrespectively of gender. The Abalakov Jump Peak Power and Predicted Adult Height (PAH) could successfully discriminate selected from non-selected players for U-14 national team training camp in boys and PAHin girls. The diversified and non-specific sport stimulus during early ages seem to be determinant to the acquisition and development of fundamental movement skills of talented basketball players.     

Differences in self-regulatory skills among talented athletes: The significance of competitive level and type of sport

Abstract

Research has shown that talented athletes outscore their mainstream peers on the basis of self-regulation. Although valuable, this does not tell us more about the distinction between good athletes and the best, which is a prerequisite in talent development. Therefore, we examined the self-regulatory skills of 222 male and female talented athletes aged 12–16 years as a function of competitive sport level (junior international or junior national athletes) and type of sport (individual or team sports). Multivariate analyses of covariance in combination with a discriminant function analysis revealed that “reflection” distinguishes between athletes at the highest levels of excellence. Furthermore, athletes playing individual sports had higher scores on “planning” and “effort” than team sport athletes, highlighting the importance of differences between types of sport. In conclusion, we emphasize the importance of reflection as a self-regulatory skill. Reflection facilitates the development of sport-specific characteristics, which may vary by type of sport. This means that an advanced sense of reflection may help talented athletes to acquire desirable characteristics during their “talent” years to ultimately reach adult elite levels of competition.     

Reliability and validity of the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level 1 in young soccer players

Abstract

The present study investigated the test-retest reliability from the Yo-Yo IR1 (distance and heart rate responses), and the ability of the Yo-Yo IR1 to differentiate between elite and non-elite youth soccer players. A total of 228 youth soccer players (11–17 years) participated: 78 non-elite players to examine the test-retest reliability within 1 week, added with 150 elite players to investigate the construct validity. The main finding was that the distance covered was adequately reproducible in the youngest age groups (U13 and U15) and highly reproducible in the oldest age group (U17). Also, the physiological responses were highly reproducible in all age groups. Moreover, the Yo-Yo IR1 test had a high-discriminative ability to distinguish between elite and non-elite young soccer players. Furthermore, age-related standards for the Yo-Yo IR1 established for elite and non-elite groups in this study may be used for comparison of other young soccer players.