历代“师说”述评

自唐朝韩愈作有《师说》,后世以“师说”为题的文章达几十篇,或者承韩愈之文,或者反韩愈之意,又或根据时代特点,开辟新的命题,围绕着师是什么、师的作用、师道、师的古今变化等问题进行讨论,成为文化史上一个具有延续性的现象,从中也可以看出历代教师观的变化。     

Anisotropic fluoride nanocrystals modulated by facet-specific passivation and their disordered surfaces

Rutile-type fluorides have been proven to be active components in the context of emerging antiferr-omagnetic devices. However, controlled synthesis of low-dimensional, in particular two-dimensional (2D), fluorides in a predictable and deterministic manner remains unrealized because of a lack of efficient anisotropic control, which impedes their further development in reduced dimensions. We report here that altered passivation of {110} growing facets can direct the synthesis of rutile-type fluoride nanocrystals into well-defined zero-dimensional (0D) particulates, one-dimensional (1D) rods and 2D sheets in a colloidal approach. The obtained nanocrystals show positive exchange bias and enhanced magnetic transition temperature from the coexistence of long-range antiferromagnetic order and disordered surface spins, making them strong alternatives for flexible magnetic devices and sensors.     

旅游产品再认识

回顾已有旅游产品概念,并从满足需要、实现交换的角度重新定义了旅游产品,着重分析旅游产品与旅游者、旅游从业者需要之间的关系,揭示旅游产品的社会价值,通过社会交换理论和从旅游业发展的现实角度阐述这种社会价值的理论重要性。     

建立基于劳动互换的居家养老服务体系的可行性探究

老龄社会是21世纪我国的重要国情并对社会保障体系提供完善保障功能提出了日益迫切的需求.然而,在未来相当长时期内我国社会保障体系难以独撑社会稳定发展所赋予的重任.建立基于劳动互换的为老服务体系,合理设计制度,将可以有效调动其他社会资源来弥补现行社会保障体系的不足,并使之发展成为社会保障体系的重要辅助力量,是集可行性、经济性、有效性于一身的最佳选择.     

转轨时期腐败问题的经济学分析

经济学是从资源配置和效率来阐述对一切行为的判断准则。本运用现代经济学的原理和方法来分析当前日益猖獗的腐败行为，对腐败产生的原因和危害以及腐败治理提供了经济学意义上的分析。     

2008 年奥科会的特点及思考

2008年奥科会主题鲜明,内容广泛,其办会模式新颖,实践效果良好,学术形式多样,会议规模较大,办会档次很高.此次奥科会启示我们,要关注国内外学者的研究走向,不断改进和完善新型办会模式,注重培养国际学术活动管理的业务骨干,积极参与国际体育学术交流.     

郑州地区初中生武术价值观现状调查研究

文章采用文献资料法、问卷调查等方法,对郑州地区初中生武术价值观现状进行调查,研究结果表明:郑州地区初中生对武术价值观认同感较高;不同年级对武术价值观各纬度的认同感存在差异性。     

我国文化产品出口影响因素分析

采用2002—2013年我国对33个国家（地区）文化产品出口额的面板数据,运用扩展的引力模型,对我国文化产品的影响因素进行静态和动态分析。静态模型分析表明：中国和进口国（地区）的经济规模、进口国（地区）的收入和科技应用水平、共同边界和共同自贸区对我国文化产品出口有着显著的促进作用,文化距离有着显著的阻碍作用,地理距离有一定的阻碍作用但并不显著;动态模型的回归结果显示：前一期文化产品出口对于当期有着明显的促进作用,这种促进作用部分抵消了地理距离和文化距离的阻碍作用。经济新常态下,应以经济总体发展带动文化产业发展,以创新驱动文化产业发展;加强对外文化交流,弱化文化距离的阻碍作用;积极参与全球和区域经济合作,从经济合作中拓展文化产品出口的渠道。     

Performing Bandung: China’s dance diplomacy with India,Indonesia, and Burma, 1953–1962

While dance was a common element of international diplomacy activities around the world during the 1950s and early 1960s, scholars have only recently begun to focus attention on this topic, especially as it concerns relationships forged beyond those of the Cold War superpowers. Using previously unexamined historical materials such as rare photographs and performance programs, dancer biographies, autobiographies and personal interviews, unpublished institutional histories, and contemporary periodicals, this article demonstrates not only that dance was an integral part of China’s inter-Asian cultural exchange between 1953 and 1962, but also that the PRC developed a distinct approach to dance diplomacy. Through a series of exchanges with India, Indonesia and Burma, China’s foreign ministers and dancers developed and refined a method of dance diplomacy in which the primary goal was to learn from, rather than export to, these neighboring countries. This approach harnessed the affective power of embodied aesthetic culture to literally “perform” Bandung ideals, namely, cooperation and mutual respect among Asian nations and an anti-imperialist cultural stance. Through the establishment in 1962 of the Oriental Song and Dance Ensemble, the PRC institutionalized this model of dance diplomacy, expanding it to include the entire Third World. Bandung-era dance diplomacy initiatives of the 1950s and early 1960s not only supported important new international alliances and political movements, but also asserted China’s self-identity as part of the East in the way that challenged Eurocentric ideals previously entrenched in China’s domestic dance field.     

体育文化交流对中美关系改善的作用及启示——基于中美建交40年的历史考察

运用文献资料等研究方法，基于"契机-轨迹"理论，对中美建交40年来体育文化交流情况进行了回顾和梳理，分析了外交政策导向下中美体育文化交流"契机"的形成和"轨迹"的发展，解读中美建交的历史背景和体育文化交流的特征与价值。认为：在"和平与发展""构建开放合作和谐社会""新时代构建新型国际关系"外交政策的影响下，中美体育文化交流具有体育文化财富的共享性、体育竞技的对等性、体育文化交流的公共性特征；中美体育文化交流促进中美建交，促进中美和平发展；改变世界格局，获得话语权；树立国家形象，展示大国责任；深化体育改革，促进社会发展。